MZANZI ISSUE 16
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Explore Africa<br />
is the fourth largest island in the world and the second largest<br />
island-country. From its northern tip at Andranovondronina to<br />
its southern tip at Faux Cap, Madagascar is almost 1,600km<br />
long as the crow flies, and at its widest is about 570km across,<br />
giving it a land mass of 592,800 square kilometres. To give<br />
you a better idea, its length is 100km short of the full length of<br />
South Africa between Cape Town and Beit Bridge.<br />
Rich cultural mix and<br />
tradition<br />
Situated about 400km off the African mainland coast across<br />
from Mozambique in the Indian Ocean, Madagascar is where<br />
Africa meets Asia, the Malay Archipelago and all of Oceana. This<br />
confluence shows in its people and their cultures and traditions.<br />
The first people to have arrived on this piece of paradise were<br />
crazy people of Polynesian descent who paddled there all the<br />
way from Borneo, itself the world’s third largest island. They<br />
ventured 6,700km across the stormy southern Indian Ocean<br />
in the most elementary of open outrigger canoes sometime<br />
between 350 BC and AD 550. Anyone who’s ever been in that part<br />
of the ocean even on a big ship will know what a mind-boggling<br />
feat that was. Many of them must surely have perished during<br />
that hazardous crossing.<br />
Soon Africans crossed the Mozambique Channel and joined<br />
them, with more people following from China, India, the Arab<br />
Peninsula and Europe. In the 17th and early 18th centuries even<br />
pirates came to make the island with its many small coves,<br />
bays and islands their hideaway home. Today all of these<br />
influences are evident with each making lasting contributions<br />
to Malagasy cultural life. Some 18 sub-groups make up today’s<br />
Malagasy people, the biggest of which are the Merina of the<br />
central highlands around the capital Antananarivo.<br />
Upon landing here at Antananarivo’s international airport the<br />
first time, I immediately came to know and appreciate the warm<br />
hospitality of the Malagasy people. Waiting to meet me with<br />
a beaming smile as if he had known me all my life but whom<br />
I had never before met, was my host Georges Ernould and his<br />
entourage that filled three large SUVs. Not only would George,<br />
his family and friends show me their beautiful country, but<br />
they also introduced me to its wonderful cuisine, customs and<br />
cultural delights and opened their homes to me.<br />
iStock<br />
<strong>MZANZI</strong>TRAVEL| www.mzanzitravel.co.za|<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>16</strong> | 123