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MZANZI ISSUE 16

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Explore Africa<br />

is the fourth largest island in the world and the second largest<br />

island-country. From its northern tip at Andranovondronina to<br />

its southern tip at Faux Cap, Madagascar is almost 1,600km<br />

long as the crow flies, and at its widest is about 570km across,<br />

giving it a land mass of 592,800 square kilometres. To give<br />

you a better idea, its length is 100km short of the full length of<br />

South Africa between Cape Town and Beit Bridge.<br />

Rich cultural mix and<br />

tradition<br />

Situated about 400km off the African mainland coast across<br />

from Mozambique in the Indian Ocean, Madagascar is where<br />

Africa meets Asia, the Malay Archipelago and all of Oceana. This<br />

confluence shows in its people and their cultures and traditions.<br />

The first people to have arrived on this piece of paradise were<br />

crazy people of Polynesian descent who paddled there all the<br />

way from Borneo, itself the world’s third largest island. They<br />

ventured 6,700km across the stormy southern Indian Ocean<br />

in the most elementary of open outrigger canoes sometime<br />

between 350 BC and AD 550. Anyone who’s ever been in that part<br />

of the ocean even on a big ship will know what a mind-boggling<br />

feat that was. Many of them must surely have perished during<br />

that hazardous crossing.<br />

Soon Africans crossed the Mozambique Channel and joined<br />

them, with more people following from China, India, the Arab<br />

Peninsula and Europe. In the 17th and early 18th centuries even<br />

pirates came to make the island with its many small coves,<br />

bays and islands their hideaway home. Today all of these<br />

influences are evident with each making lasting contributions<br />

to Malagasy cultural life. Some 18 sub-groups make up today’s<br />

Malagasy people, the biggest of which are the Merina of the<br />

central highlands around the capital Antananarivo.<br />

Upon landing here at Antananarivo’s international airport the<br />

first time, I immediately came to know and appreciate the warm<br />

hospitality of the Malagasy people. Waiting to meet me with<br />

a beaming smile as if he had known me all my life but whom<br />

I had never before met, was my host Georges Ernould and his<br />

entourage that filled three large SUVs. Not only would George,<br />

his family and friends show me their beautiful country, but<br />

they also introduced me to its wonderful cuisine, customs and<br />

cultural delights and opened their homes to me.<br />

iStock<br />

<strong>MZANZI</strong>TRAVEL| www.mzanzitravel.co.za|<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>16</strong> | 123

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