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MZANZI ISSUE 16

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Summer Travel<br />

Cape Town<br />

The Mother City of South Africa of course needs no introduction<br />

for people the world over… everybody has heard of Cape Town<br />

and many have visited her. In terms of tourism numbers,<br />

popularity, diverse attractions and the many awards this city<br />

has won, Cape Town can be considered South Africa’s premier<br />

tourism city. It is also South Africa’s oldest city following the<br />

beginning of the colonisation of South Africa in <strong>16</strong>52. Today<br />

Cape Town is the legislative capital of South Africa where the<br />

houses of Parliament are situated. Cape Town is the second<br />

most populous city in South Africa behind Johannesburg with<br />

an estimated population of 4.52 million according to current<br />

UN projections (the 2011 census put it at 3.74 million.)<br />

Cape Town sprawls across what is known as the Cape<br />

Peninsula, stretching from its southern tip at Cape Point<br />

– where the Atlantic and Indian Oceans are said to meet<br />

– around the False Bay coastline to Strand and Somerset<br />

West, up along the western coast to Hout Bay, Sea Point,<br />

Table Mountain and the city centre, across the flat and sandy<br />

Cape Flats to the Northern and Southern Suburbs, and around<br />

the Table Bay coast up to the beginning of the West Coast<br />

at Melkbosstrand. Its southern and eastern regions hug the<br />

warm Indian Ocean, while its western and northern parts are<br />

cooled off by the breezes coming off the cold Atlantic Ocean.<br />

Of course, dominating over it all is the majestic hulk of Table<br />

Mountain flanked by Devil’s Peak and Lion’s Head.<br />

Some of Cape Town’s most popular and world-famous<br />

attractions include:<br />

• Table Mountain, which rises up behind the city centre and<br />

is itself the focal point of a national park that stretches<br />

from Cape Point to the city centre.<br />

• Robben Island, where Nelson Mandela and many other<br />

ANC and other political leaders were once incarcerated.<br />

• The Cape Winelands, with historical wine estates dotted<br />

around the valleys and mountains of Somerset West,<br />

Stellenbosch, Franschhoek, Durbanville, Paarl and other<br />

parts, and many still with their original Cape Dutch<br />

homesteads. The world-famous Constantia wine estate<br />

is in the heart of the city’s Southern Suburbs.<br />

• Kirstenbosch National Botanical Gardens, set along the<br />

eastern slopes of Table Mountain, and one of ten National<br />

Botanical Gardens covering five of South Africa’s six<br />

different biomes and administered by the South African<br />

National Biodiversity Institute.<br />

• The Castle of Good Hope, the oldest existing building<br />

in South Africa built by the Dutch East India Company<br />

between <strong>16</strong>66 and <strong>16</strong>79 when it replaced an older fort<br />

called the Fort de Goede Hoop which was constructed<br />

from clay and timber and built by Jan van Riebeeck<br />

upon his arrival at the Cape of Good Hope in <strong>16</strong>52. The<br />

Castle, as it is commonly known, today houses three<br />

museums, some military offices and barracks, all of the<br />

original structures and buildings, and a restaurant. Daily<br />

guided tours are conducted through this fascinating and<br />

historical complex.<br />

• World-famous beaches, of which Cape Town has many,<br />

from the warm water of the Indian Ocean at Muizenberg, St<br />

James, Kalk Bay, Fish Hoek, Simon’s Town, Strandfontein,<br />

Monwabisi, Macassar, Strand and Gordon’s Bay, to the<br />

colder waters of Atlantic beaches such as Scarborough,<br />

Kommetjie, Houtbay, Llandudno, Bakoven, Camps Bay,<br />

Clifton, Bantry Bay, Sea Point, Lagoon Beach, Milnerton,<br />

Table View, Blouberg, Big Bay and up to Melkbosstrand.<br />

• Chapman’s Peak, one of the most breath-taking, scenic<br />

drives to be found anywhere in the world, the toll-road<br />

drive starts in Hout Bay, rising sharply and hugging the<br />

cliffs high above the Atlantic with sweeping views and<br />

numerous lookout points and with engineering features<br />

offering protection against rocks that may become<br />

dislodged higher up, and ends where it descends down<br />

to the beaches and villages of Noordhoek and Kommetjie.<br />

• V&A Waterfront, the bustling older but still working harbour<br />

of Cape Town that has been turned into a shopper’s<br />

paradise and entertainment hub with malls, shops,<br />

pubs, restaurants, markets, museums, the Two Oceans<br />

Aquarium, and much more.<br />

• Townships, like Gugulethu, Nyanga, Langa and Khayelitsha<br />

with their markets, arts and crafts centres, taverns, shisa<br />

nyama eateries and guided tours.<br />

Cape Town and surrounding suburbs and areas are also home<br />

to many restaurants, theatres, cinemas, pubs, coffee bars,<br />

bistros, night clubs, niche boutiques, museums, historical<br />

sites, guided city tours, parks, hikes, harbour cruises, various<br />

sports activities and some of the largest shopping malls in<br />

the southern hemisphere.<br />

• For more information: Love Cape Town (Cape Town Tourism)<br />

tel 0861322223 or info@capetown.travel.co.za.<br />

Mossel Bay & George<br />

Until about two decades ago the towns of the Southern Cape<br />

– Mossel Bay, Hartenbos, Great Brak River, Blanco, George,<br />

Wilderness, Sedgefield and Knysna were distinct towns or<br />

villages separated by many kilometres of farmland. Today<br />

they form almost one continuous sprawl of coastal built-up<br />

area dominated by the town of Mossel Bay and the city of<br />

George, with the ever expanding Knysna on the eastern flank.<br />

Mossel Bay is, in various ways, South Africa’s ‘oldest’ town.<br />

Within the caves along the cliffs of the town’s southern<br />

shoreline, its human inhabitants’ history can be traced back<br />

more than <strong>16</strong>4,000 years. But it is also the place where the<br />

<strong>MZANZI</strong>TRAVEL| www.mzanzitravel.co.za|<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>16</strong> | 63

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