MZANZI ISSUE 16
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Summer Travel<br />
George was first settled by woodcutters when the timber<br />
industry flourished here. In 1911 Bishop Sidwell, the First<br />
Bishop of George, was enthroned, giving George its status as<br />
Cathedral City. The building of the Montagu Pass, which started<br />
in 1844, connected the town to the interior. The pass was<br />
later supplemented by a railway line built over the Outeniqua<br />
Mountain which separates the town from the interior.<br />
There are a number of gold courses and golf estates in and<br />
around George, all designed by world-famous golfers like Gary<br />
Player and Ernie Els, of which the best-known is probably<br />
Fancourt. George also gives visitors access to a number of<br />
excellent hikes in the mountains and forests and along the<br />
coast. While the town itself is set back some distance from<br />
the sea, satellite resort villages like Herald’s Bay, Victoria Bay<br />
and The Wilderness are excellent for swimming, surfing and<br />
angling and have camping and lodge and hotel facilities.<br />
George has many historical sites and interesting attractions<br />
like the Slave Tree in York Street, the old Toll House, several<br />
churches, the old Drostdy now housing the museum, a<br />
transport museum, and much more. Outdoor activities to be<br />
enjoyed in and around George include abseiling, canyoning,<br />
caving at Oudtshoorn’s Cango Caves, sandboarding, surfing,<br />
diving, deep-sea fishing, paragliding, quad biking, 4X4 trails,<br />
and mountain biking. George also lies at the start of the Lakes<br />
District that comprises several interconnected lakes all the<br />
way to the Knysna Lagoon.<br />
• For more information: Mossel Bay Tourism tel +27(0)44<br />
691 2202, website www.visitmosselbay.co.zaor email<br />
info@visitmosselbay.co.za; George Tourism tel +27<br />
(0)44 801 9299 or email membership@george.org.za or<br />
website www.georgetourism.org.za.<br />
Port Elizabeth<br />
The harbour city of Port Elizabeth, together with Uitenhage,<br />
Despatch and Colchester make up the Nelson Mandela Bay<br />
Metro. It is the largest city in the Eastern Cape with a population<br />
of more than 1.3 million people, is a major seaport and is the<br />
southernmost large city on the African continent.<br />
The city was founded in the early 19th century by the Dutch<br />
government of the Cape Colony. In 1820, by then under British<br />
rule, some 4,000 British colonists were settled here in order<br />
to strengthen the border region between the Cape Colony and<br />
the Xhosa region which at the time was a point of conflict and<br />
the scene of several frontier wars. Sir Rufane Shaw Donkin, the<br />
Acting Governor of the Cape Colony, named the small frontier<br />
town Port Elizabeth after his late wife in 1820.<br />
Today the city is major transport, commercial and industrial<br />
hub as well as a favourite holiday destination for thousands<br />
of South Africans each year and a large number of visitors<br />
from overseas. There are two major harbours here; the old<br />
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