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Inventions and Inventors Volume 1 - Online Public Access Catalog

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416 / Hydrogen bomb<br />

Teller knew that the availability of H-bombs on both sides was<br />

not enough to guarantee that such weapons would never be used. It<br />

was also necessary to make the Soviet Union aware of the existence<br />

of the bombs through testing. He consistently advised against U.S.<br />

participation with the Soviet Union in a moratorium (period of<br />

waiting) on nuclear weapons testing. Largely based on Teller’s urging<br />

that underground testing be continued, the United States rejected<br />

a total moratorium in favor of the 1963 Atmospheric Test Ban<br />

Treaty.<br />

During the 1980’s, Teller, among others, convinced President<br />

Reagan to embrace the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI). Teller argued<br />

that SDI components, such as the space-based “Excalibur,” a<br />

nuclear bomb-powered X-ray laser weapon proposed by the Lawrence-Livermore<br />

National Laboratory, would make thermonuclear<br />

war not unimaginable, but theoretically impossible.<br />

See also Airplane; Atomic bomb; Cruise missile; Rocket; Stealth<br />

aircraft; V-2 rocket.<br />

Further Reading<br />

Blumberg, Stanley A., <strong>and</strong> Louis G. Panos. Edward Teller, Giant of the<br />

Golden Age of Physics: A Biography. New York: Scribner’s, 1990.<br />

Clash, James M. “Teller Tells It.” Forbes (May 17, 1999).<br />

Teller, Edward, Wendy Teller, <strong>and</strong> Wilson Talley. Conversations on the<br />

Dark Secrets of Physics. New York: Plenum Press, 1991.<br />

York, Herbert E. The Advisors: Oppenheimer, Teller, <strong>and</strong> the Superbomb.<br />

Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1989.

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