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Entrepreneurial Education in Germany Jutta Günther, Ilka Ritter IWH ...

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<strong>in</strong>stitution focus<strong>in</strong>g on the promotion of entrepreneurship namely the Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Campus Bonn-<br />

Rhe<strong>in</strong>-Sieg. This <strong>in</strong>stitution is a k<strong>in</strong>d of m<strong>in</strong>i-<strong>in</strong>cubator where students can rent office space,<br />

laboratories and conference rooms as well as receive additional operative counsel<strong>in</strong>g, for<br />

example <strong>in</strong> the field of taxation and legal form. This <strong>in</strong>itiative exists s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999 and was<br />

<strong>in</strong>itially f<strong>in</strong>anced by the Land North-Rh<strong>in</strong>e Westphalia and the University of Applied<br />

Sciences. While the feedback to this <strong>in</strong>itiative was positive, the f<strong>in</strong>ancial burden was too high<br />

and the <strong>in</strong>itiative was thus turned <strong>in</strong>to a limited liability corporation <strong>in</strong> 2004. The corporation<br />

is now a private-public partnership between the University of Applied Sciences and the<br />

Kreissparkasse Köln. By chang<strong>in</strong>g the legal status of the <strong>in</strong>itiative and engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to<br />

collaboration with a bank, an <strong>in</strong>itial weakness of the <strong>in</strong>cubators was turned <strong>in</strong>to a strength.<br />

Next to f<strong>in</strong>ancial help, the jo<strong>in</strong>t venture also ensures contacts and prestige.<br />

One year after its com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to existence, the Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Campus Rhe<strong>in</strong>-Sieg GmbH moved <strong>in</strong>to<br />

their new build<strong>in</strong>gs on campus. Naturally, the Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Campus and the chair work together<br />

closely as they are funded by the same bank and are able to draw on mutual networks and<br />

corporations with bus<strong>in</strong>esses and research <strong>in</strong>stitutes alike. So far between sixty and seventy<br />

firms were established with new projects wait<strong>in</strong>g to be realized. However, the concrete<br />

number is difficult to ascerta<strong>in</strong> and the Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Campus has to rely on the students to report<br />

back their success after leav<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>cubator (students can rent rooms and the like for at most<br />

five years). Most of the aforementioned ventures were founded while the owners were still<br />

study<strong>in</strong>g and were thus relatively small. A high share of these establishments was focused <strong>in</strong><br />

the service sector as this bears <strong>in</strong>itially the lowest risks and leaves room for expansion. These<br />

facts are one of the reasons for the gradual approach that most bus<strong>in</strong>ess foundations take.<br />

Therefore, the Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Campus is an ideal partner as the counsel<strong>in</strong>g as well as <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

offers can be <strong>in</strong>tensified at any po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> time. The University of Applied Science is relatively<br />

small and has only a limited number of students <strong>in</strong> the natural sciences and <strong>in</strong>formatics. Thus,<br />

most of the students found<strong>in</strong>g a firm are bus<strong>in</strong>ess students. Here, the <strong>in</strong>cubator hopes for more<br />

collaboration with outside actors and the strengthen<strong>in</strong>g of these fields of study. For the future,<br />

the Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Campus hopes to act as a conduit of ideas (“Durchlauferhitzer”) for the whole<br />

region.<br />

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