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Siouxland Magazine - Volume 2 Issue 5

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<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Balance /44<br />

Committing to development.<br />

Ask the Therapist<br />

By Jackie Paulson<br />

Question: “How do I communicate with my partner<br />

when we are fighting?”<br />

Response: Conflict is a natural experience in any<br />

relationship, especially ones that are committed and<br />

long-term relationships and if we live with that person! I<br />

invite you to first consider that conflict can be life giving<br />

and regenerative in relationships. Disagreements and<br />

challenges are opportunities to build trust and deeper<br />

intimacy with the ones you love. I also would like to offer<br />

the disclaimer that I am offering a general exploration to<br />

what can be an incredibly unique and dynamic experience<br />

for each couple or relationship. And to remember that<br />

physical violence and/or abuse is a serious matter that<br />

requires more than what is being offered in this article. I<br />

have included a resource at the end of this article.<br />

I want to point out a caveat to consider when approaching<br />

hard conversations. TRUST. In Dr. John Gottman’s, a<br />

relationship expert, research on trust, he found that when<br />

it came to trust, mutual payoff is important. That a partner,<br />

for instance, will trust his/her partner more if they know that<br />

their partner has their best interests at heart and are not<br />

just only focused on his/her own benefits. If you are asking<br />

someone to make changes that will dismantle some of the<br />

power that they hold, there will need to be a buy in. And if<br />

anything, help them see that ultimately by engaging in this<br />

conversation with you, that albeit it being uncomfortable,<br />

they may have some further perspective and intimacy with<br />

you by having it. My hope is that you will find that your<br />

relationships with your loved ones may be deepened by<br />

Send Your<br />

Questions to<br />

the Therapist.<br />

this experience; especially if both of you are willing to<br />

come to the table with an open heart and allow yourself<br />

to be influenced by one another.<br />

In his further study of conflict and trust in couples, Gottman<br />

addresses two states that couples (I invite you to broaden<br />

this across all relationships) can begin exploring conflict<br />

in. These two states are Positive and Negative Sentiment<br />

Override, first developed by Robert Weiss in 1980.<br />

Basically, this means, in what state am I approaching this<br />

person that I might be in conflict with? Do I see them as<br />

inherently good or inherently bad? It is important to find<br />

ways to both hold others accountable, speak the truth<br />

and appreciate the good in them as well. Especially when<br />

it comes to our loved ones, remembering again to keep<br />

our heart open to them while simultaneously staying<br />

assertive with what we are trying to say. Having trust<br />

supports the communication process, but we can also<br />

begin to communicate even if trust is not there. Gottman<br />

shares six steps that will support resolution in conflict and<br />

healthy communication. These six steps include:<br />

Softened Startup<br />

1) Accept Softened Influence Startup<br />

2) Make Accept Effective Influence Repairs During Conflict<br />

3) De-escalate Make Effective Repairs During Conflict<br />

Psychological Soothing of Self and Partner<br />

4) De-escalate<br />

Compromise<br />

5) Psychological Soothing of Self and Partner<br />

6) Compromise

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