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Active IQ Level 3 Award in Assessing Competence in the Work Environment (sample manual)

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Plann<strong>in</strong>g assessment<br />

Section 3<br />

Risks associated with assessment<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>: The assessor should consider <strong>the</strong> nature of<br />

<strong>the</strong> assessment environment such as appropriate heat<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

ventilation, light<strong>in</strong>g and fire exits, as well as more hazardous<br />

environments for practical environments such as gymnastics<br />

halls or swimm<strong>in</strong>g pools.<br />

<strong>Environment</strong><br />

Assessment<br />

risks<br />

Activities: The assessor should pay attention to <strong>the</strong><br />

complexity of <strong>the</strong> tasks such as <strong>the</strong> length of time taken,<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r learners are sitt<strong>in</strong>g or stand<strong>in</strong>g, concentration<br />

levels required and duration <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> environment. Low-risk<br />

tasks like written exams will pose less risk than complex<br />

practical tasks such as weightlift<strong>in</strong>g demonstrations or<br />

mix<strong>in</strong>g chemicals.<br />

Activities<br />

People<br />

Pressure<br />

People: This risk presents <strong>the</strong> largest variable and <strong>the</strong> one<br />

most difficult to control; what is low risk to one <strong>in</strong>dividual may be<br />

high risk to ano<strong>the</strong>r. Age, fitness, gender and skill levels all pose<br />

a risk to physical or practical assessment, for example. More subtle<br />

differences, such as familiarity with an assessment environment, or <strong>the</strong><br />

effect of assessment on stress, can also affect <strong>the</strong> assessment process. O<strong>the</strong>r people <strong>in</strong>volved or exposed to <strong>the</strong><br />

assessment process can pose a risk if known to <strong>the</strong> learner or assessor, or if roles and responsibilities are not<br />

clearly def<strong>in</strong>ed and understood.<br />

Pressure: Undue psychological pressure on <strong>the</strong> learner can risk affect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> assessment process,<br />

such as assess<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>dividual who is not yet ready, sett<strong>in</strong>g unrealistic timescales, not adapt<strong>in</strong>g to reasonable<br />

adjustments, special considerations or <strong>in</strong>dividual needs. Pressure can also affect <strong>the</strong> assessor, with high numbers<br />

of learners to assess, pressure to meet atta<strong>in</strong>ment targets or fund<strong>in</strong>g, or pressure from <strong>the</strong> learner’s employers.<br />

Effective<br />

communication<br />

Careful<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Situations that could pose a risk <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

Lower risk<br />

• A lack of confidence <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> assessor to make correct decisions.<br />

• A lack of standardisation activities across <strong>the</strong> assessor workforce.<br />

• A learner copy<strong>in</strong>g ano<strong>the</strong>r’s work (plagiarism).<br />

• An assessor not consider<strong>in</strong>g a learner’s needs.<br />

• Us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>appropriate assessment activities.<br />

• Assessors us<strong>in</strong>g lead<strong>in</strong>g questions or do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> learners’ work for <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

• <strong>Award</strong><strong>in</strong>g organisations prescrib<strong>in</strong>g unsuitable assessment methods.<br />

• Employers not be<strong>in</strong>g supportive of assessment <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> workplace.<br />

• Unhelpful and negative feedback to <strong>the</strong> learner.<br />

• Favouritism or bias towards selected learners.<br />

• Learners not be<strong>in</strong>g registered with <strong>the</strong> award<strong>in</strong>g organisation prior to assessment.<br />

• Unwelcome disruptions and <strong>in</strong>terruptions when assess<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Understand<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and practice of assessment <strong>in</strong> education and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Copyright © 2019 <strong>Active</strong> <strong>IQ</strong> Ltd. Not for resale 19

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