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Farms & Farm Machinery #389

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HARVESTER REVIEWS<br />

tough customer<br />

Brent Lilley finds New<br />

Holland’s FR780 Forage<br />

Cruiser is designed for<br />

maximum efficiency and<br />

economy in this 2018 review<br />

Pluses<br />

Widest feed rollers and chopping cylinder on the<br />

market for higher throughput<br />

Sectional metal detection for easier metal and<br />

rock detection<br />

Forward and reverse sharpening<br />

Impressive 16-litre FPT engine with a massive<br />

775hp uses only AdBlue to meet Tier 4 final<br />

emissions<br />

Updated cab and controls layout for easier<br />

operation<br />

PowerCruise and Eco engine management for<br />

high output and better economics<br />

Minuses<br />

Static causes dust to stick to the panels where<br />

they are glued to the frame<br />

This drive set-up means<br />

the speed of the feed<br />

rollers and length of chop<br />

is infinitely variable from<br />

the cab.<br />

<strong><strong>Farm</strong>s</strong> & <strong>Farm</strong> <strong>Machinery</strong> took some time during the maize<br />

season in Waikato in New Zealand to see the New Holland<br />

FR780 Forage Cruiser in action.<br />

With a maximum output of 775 horsepower (578kW) achieved<br />

between 1,700 and 1,900rpm, the unit is designed to maximise<br />

efficiency – particularly fuel efficiency.<br />

FEEDING<br />

New Holland boasts the widest feed rollers on the market, using<br />

a hydraulic-powered gearbox to help drive a wide, thin feed of<br />

material into the cutting cylinder.<br />

Double feeder drive – a standard feature on the FR Forage<br />

Cruiser range – uses an additional hydraulic drive motor to give<br />

the header more power and allow the speed of the feed rollers<br />

(chop length) to be varied independently and infinitely.<br />

This drive set-up means the speed of the feed rollers and<br />

length of chop is infinitely variable from the cab.<br />

In my past experience of driving forage harvesters, this is<br />

something that is well worthwhile, particularly with heavy crops<br />

such as maize.<br />

Not only does the New Holland FR780 have the widest<br />

chopping cylinder on the market, at 884mm, but the whole feed<br />

channel has been widened to enable the machine to process<br />

a larger quantity of material – and fast, spinning at more than<br />

1,000rpm.<br />

Each knife is attached to the cylinder with five bolts for safety<br />

and they are arranged in a chevron pattern for a smooth,<br />

efficient scissor-like cutting action against the shear bar. Buyers<br />

can choose from 16 to 40 knives, depending on the chop length<br />

range required – the one we tested had 24.<br />

New Holland has had forward or reverse sharpening as an<br />

option for some time and it’s definitely a case of not realising the<br />

benefit of having it until you have used it.<br />

Forward sharpening is effective to set the bevel and take the<br />

heel off the knives but reverse sharpening is the key to hone the<br />

sharpest edge, and it’s a relatively simple set-up with a hydraulic<br />

motor that simply turns the chopping cylinder in reverse for the<br />

sharpening cycle and the stone is drawn across the top of the<br />

cylinder.<br />

As you’d expect, the sharpening and shear bar setting<br />

processes are carried out from the cab and are adjustable.<br />

METAL AND ROCK DETECTION<br />

New Holland has also come up with new ideas to detect rogue<br />

metal in the crop quickly, with its Metaloc system bringing the<br />

feed rollers to a halt in 0.003 seconds once metal is detected.<br />

The in-cab monitor shows which of six feed roller sections the<br />

metal is in, relaying the same information to the trailer driver by<br />

flashing the indicators a prescribed number of times. I reckon it’s<br />

easier and quicker to point out where the metal is located, but<br />

there’s no denying the convenience of this system.<br />

New on these models is a rock alert system that monitors the<br />

up and down movement of the feed rollers – stopping them if a<br />

large or sudden movement is sensed. Like the metal detector,<br />

sensitivity can be adjusted to suit the conditions.<br />

ENGINE<br />

The five-model 2018 FF Forage Cruiser range now uses FPT (Fiat<br />

Powertrain Technologies) engines, from 480hp (358kW) up to a<br />

massive 920hp (686kW) in the newly released FR920. The FR780<br />

we tested uses a six-cylinder 16-litre FPT engine, which offers<br />

up to a 20 per cent reduction in fuel consumption over earlier<br />

models.<br />

Its diesel tank capacity sits at an impressive 1,200 litres and<br />

200 litres of AdBlue, which is sure to keep you on the move.<br />

An ‘Eco’ engine-management mode essentially gives two<br />

settings for the electronic throttle: a high rpm range, which can<br />

be set between 2,100 and 1,950rpm (ideal for grass); and a low<br />

range that can be set between 1,700 and 1,850rpm (ideal for<br />

maize), offering impressive fuel savings.<br />

The top transport speed of 40km/h is possible at just 1,200rpm<br />

for further fuel savings when moving between jobs.<br />

CAB<br />

The FR780’s rounded ‘fishbowl’ cab boasts a few subtle changes<br />

such as improved access and soundproofing. This cab is roomy<br />

and gives almost 360-degree views of the header and the trailer,<br />

whether loading on the left, right or opening up behind.<br />

62 Trade<strong>Farm</strong><strong>Machinery</strong>.com.au THE TRACTOR YOU WANT IS NOW EASIER TO FIND

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