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betty and guy beatty center for integrated - Inova Health System

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ORTHOPAEDIC RESEARCH<br />

The Biomechanics Research Laborabory of the Department of Orthopaedics at <strong>Inova</strong> Fairfax<br />

Hospital has four broad goals: 1) Foster biomechanical <strong>and</strong> clinical research among ortho<br />

paedic surgeons <strong>and</strong> help them to solve complex clinical problems;; 2) Apply the principles of<br />

mechanics <strong>and</strong> biology to underst<strong>and</strong>ing basic mechanisms related to the structure <strong>and</strong> func<br />

tion of the musculoskeletal system;; 3) Design, analyze, <strong>and</strong> develop bone-implant <strong>and</strong> pros<br />

thetic systems;; <strong>and</strong> 4) Educate residents in per<strong>for</strong>ming independent, high-quality research in<br />

orthopaedic biomechanics.<br />

The Biomechanics Research Laboratory is dedicated to the discovery <strong>and</strong> development of<br />

biomechanical solutions <strong>for</strong> a broad array of clinical specialties, such as total joint replace<br />

ment, orthopaedic trauma injuries, sports injuries, arthroscopic surgery, orthopaedic oncol<br />

ogy, spine surgery, <strong>and</strong> pediatric orthopaedic surgery. The laboratory is equipped with stateof-the-art<br />

equipment to investigate the failure mechanism of musculoskeletal-implant con<br />

structs, help physicians to make best clinical decisions, <strong>and</strong> design new implants <strong>and</strong> surgi<br />

cal methods.<br />

Computer simulation is becoming a critical <strong>and</strong> valuable technique <strong>for</strong> helping orthopaedic<br />

����������������������������������������������������������������<br />

tory is equipped with powerful computer workstations <strong>and</strong> advanced software <strong>for</strong> computer<br />

simulation <strong>and</strong> analyses of complex musculoskeletal-implant constructs. The computer helps<br />

physicians generate patient specific 3D geometric models based on CT/MRI images, per<strong>for</strong>m<br />

����������������������������������������������������������<br />

<strong>and</strong> evaluate the potential <strong>for</strong> long term implant survival. With this state-of-the-art capability,<br />

������������������������������������������������������������������<br />

analyzed by computer prior to undergoing actual surgery to provide the best possible out<br />

come.<br />

The Biomechanics Research program at <strong>Inova</strong> Fairfax Hospital finished two projects<br />

in 2009:<br />

�� Effect of Bone Quality on the Failure of Locked Plate Fixation of Proximal Humerus. Jihui<br />

Li, Robert Hymes, Jeff Schulman, Mark Theiss. Funded by: <strong>Inova</strong> Faculty Research<br />

Grant <strong>and</strong> Smith & Nephew Inc.<br />

� Biomechanical Comparison of Two Types of Fixation of Ludloff Metatarsal Osteotomies:<br />

Compresion Screws vs. Locking Plate. Steve Neufeld, Jihui Li Funded by: Merete Inc. <strong>and</strong> Synthes Inc.<br />

They have recently received four funded projects:<br />

�� Acoustic Emissions Testing <strong>for</strong> Occult Pediatric Fractures <strong>and</strong> Stress Fractures. Kathleen McHale, Juhui Li, Mark Theiss, Samuel Hawken, Funded by:<br />

<strong>Inova</strong> Foundation.<br />

�� The Development of VKASS: A Virtual Knee Anatomy <strong>and</strong> Surgery <strong>System</strong>. Jim Chen, Jihui Li, Mark Theiss, Craig Cheifetz, Funded by: George Mason-<br />

<strong>Inova</strong> Research Fund.<br />

�� Patient Specific 3-D Medical Modeling Can Improve Preoperative Surgical Planning of Complex Spinal Orthopedic Cases. Faisal Siddiqui, Jihui Li, Ali<br />

P AGE 50

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