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ENGINES<br />

Turning Fuel Into Smiles:<br />

have a unique machine, we are<br />

All about Engines:<br />

really spoiled for choice.<br />

We ran a feature similar to this about<br />

5 years ago – and we figured that it’s Will this continue?<br />

time for a refresher course. We are We hope so. Whilst there is a push<br />

often asked about the differences for electric tech – nothing, in our<br />

between all of the engine types and humble opinion will replace the<br />

configurations. This should shed sheer emotion delivered by an<br />

some light on the topic… Specifically internal combustion engine. And<br />

for motorcycles…<br />

electric technology is still rather<br />

expensive…<br />

The engine on a motorcycle has always<br />

been a central feature. Unlike a car’s<br />

engine that is hidden beneath the bonnet,<br />

it is a feature slap-bang in the centre and<br />

sometimes even a part of the frame that<br />

demands attention.<br />

Think Triumph, you think Triple. Think<br />

KTM – V-Twin. Harley – a different kind<br />

of V, Japanese – inline four. Beemer –<br />

Boxer, Ducati – also Twin…<br />

Although this is changing as engine tech<br />

evolves and emission control laws get<br />

tighter, many manufacturers have m<strong>ad</strong>e<br />

their engine configuration – a kind of<br />

tr<strong>ad</strong>e mark or manufacture feature.<br />

Manufacturers have always m<strong>ad</strong>e<br />

their engines look good…with chrome,<br />

anodizing, polished alloy, shiny black<br />

covers and so-on.<br />

The Japanese, of course have always<br />

produced everything they can think of to<br />

build sales and establish themselves.<br />

They have h<strong>ad</strong> two and four-stroke<br />

versions of everything possible except,<br />

ironically the BMW style opposed twin.<br />

They h<strong>ad</strong> one or two attempts at it in the<br />

60’s and they left it to the Bavarians to<br />

thunder on with the concept.<br />

The Japanese have, and continue, to<br />

produce everything from single-cylinder<br />

bre<strong>ad</strong> and butter bikes right up to Vee<br />

Fours, parallel twins, three cylinders,<br />

as well as in line four cylinders. In the<br />

recent past they flirted with a rotary<br />

engine, as well as a couple of exotic six<br />

cylinder offerings.<br />

With computer aided design, it is<br />

reasonably quick, cheap and reliable to<br />

design a virtual engine and produce it in<br />

small numbers, so perhaps we will still<br />

be able to buy motorcycles with<br />

exotic hearts for a long time<br />

to come. 4 stroke. 2-stroke.<br />

Diesel.<br />

Rotary…here is the skinny:<br />

What is a four stroke engine?<br />

A four-stroke engine (also known<br />

as four-cycle) is an internal<br />

combustion engine in which the<br />

piston completes four separate<br />

strokes per combustion which<br />

comprise a single operational<br />

cycle. A stroke refers to the<br />

full travel of the piston along<br />

the cylinder, in either direction.<br />

While risqué slang among some<br />

automotive enthusiasts names<br />

these respectively the “suck,”<br />

How a 2-stroke works<br />

A single cylinder<br />

4-stroke engine.<br />

Please make no attempt to imitate the illustrated riding scenes, always wear protective clothing and observe the applicable provisions of the ro<strong>ad</strong> traffic regulations!<br />

The illustrated vehicles may vary in selected details from the production models and some illustrations feature optionalequipment available at <strong>ad</strong>ditional cost.<br />

Brett Swanepoel OR2 National Champion (Husqvarna FX350)<br />

WINNING<br />

FORMULA<br />

With the agility of a 250 and a 450-rivalling power-to-weight ratio, the FX 350<br />

strikes a competitive balance between power and handling. This appeals to<br />

both professional and amateur riders alike, making for a more user-friendly<br />

riding experience in all conditions. It is this versatility, paired with intelligent<br />

traction and launch control, which makes the FX 350 one of the most<br />

multitalented offro<strong>ad</strong> motorcycles on the market.<br />

FX 350<br />

Photo By: www. ZCMC.co.za<br />

Honda once even sold an oval 4 cylinder<br />

engine that pretended to be a V-eight!<br />

In a world where enthusiasts strive to

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