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TYRE TECH TALK<br />

by Bruce de Kock, owner of Bike Tyre Warehouse Group<br />

ALL THE PREMIUM BRANDS<br />

THAT COUNT UNDER ONE ROOF<br />

Motorcycle Tyre Basics<br />

Hi Peeps<br />

Wow <strong>Nov</strong>ember edition alre<strong>ad</strong>y and pushing as de<strong>ad</strong>line is<br />

today, Sean is on my case anyway here goes with the second<br />

part of the 4 part series on Motorcycle Tyre basics.<br />

Well this is number 2 of our 4 part Tyre Basics Series, I hope<br />

you are taking in the basics so when we move to the more<br />

<strong>ad</strong>vanced tyre technology you at least have the basics under<br />

THE TYRE OUTSIDE<br />

Part 2<br />

your belt and are able to discern very quickly if the <strong>ad</strong>vice you<br />

are receiving next time you venture out to a dealer to purchase<br />

your next set of hoops.<br />

From the Bike Tyre Warehouse Team take care out there on<br />

the ro<strong>ad</strong>s and make sure your tyres are geared for the wet<br />

season contact any of our BTW branches for the #best<strong>ad</strong>vice<br />

#bestservice & #bestprice<br />

Sidewall<br />

• Support the shoulder at full lean<br />

• Protect casing plies<br />

• Bear sidewall legal markings<br />

SIDEWALL<br />

PRODUCT<br />

NAME<br />

LEGAL<br />

CERTIFICATIONS<br />

Tre<strong>ad</strong> pattern (center)<br />

Shoulder (or side)<br />

• Ro<strong>ad</strong> holding at full lean<br />

THE TYRE INSIDE<br />

BRAND<br />

SIZE<br />

SHOULDER (SIDE)<br />

Its main function is to ensure grip, stability<br />

and line holding when riding at lean.<br />

SHOULDER (SIDE)<br />

The slicker this area,<br />

Its main function is to ensure grip, stability<br />

the sportier behavoiur we may expect<br />

and line holding when riding at lean.<br />

from the tyre.<br />

The slicker this area,<br />

The more grooves this area contains, the<br />

the sportier behavoiur we may expect<br />

more efficient the water evacuation<br />

from the tyre.<br />

results.<br />

The more grooves this area contains, the<br />

more efficient the water evacuation<br />

results.<br />

MULTI COMPOUND<br />

TREAD PATTERN<br />

TREAD PATTERN<br />

Side<br />

Side<br />

Center<br />

16<br />

Center<br />

17<br />

17<br />

Sidewall<br />

• Support the shoulder at full leaning<br />

• Protect casing plies<br />

• Host sidewall legal markings<br />

Side<br />

Side<br />

CENTER<br />

It is the section of the tire that comes in<br />

contact with the ro<strong>ad</strong> surface.<br />

CENTER<br />

It is m<strong>ad</strong>e of a thick rubber, or<br />

It is the section of the tire that comes in<br />

rubber/composite compound formulated to<br />

contact with the ro<strong>ad</strong> surface.<br />

provide an appropriate level of traction that<br />

does not wear away too quickly.<br />

It is m<strong>ad</strong>e of a thick rubber, or<br />

rubber/composite compound formulated to<br />

It is characterized by the presence of<br />

provide an appropriate level of traction that<br />

geometrical shapes m<strong>ad</strong>e out of grooves,<br />

does not wear away too quickly.<br />

blocks and in some cases sipes<br />

It is characterized by the presence of<br />

geometrical shapes m<strong>ad</strong>e out of grooves,<br />

blocks and in some cases sipes<br />

TREAD PATTERN COMPOUND<br />

It consists in the usage of two or more tre<strong>ad</strong><br />

compounds in different areas of the tyre, i.e.<br />

center and shoulders.<br />

Conventional Structure<br />

(X-Ply)<br />

The cords of the plies face<br />

diagonally the rolling direction<br />

Conventional Structure<br />

(X-Ply)<br />

Lo<strong>ad</strong><br />

Structure is very resistant and<br />

resilient to deformations even<br />

when:<br />

• the lo<strong>ad</strong> increases<br />

• is used in Offro<strong>ad</strong><br />

24<br />

28<br />

STRUCTURE<br />

R<strong>ad</strong>ial Structure<br />

The cords of the plies face perpendicularly*<br />

the rolling direction<br />

* or nearly<br />

R<strong>ad</strong>ial Structure<br />

Speed<br />

The tyre preserves its<br />

shape also at high speed<br />

From a technical point of view, the aim is to<br />

create tailored performance outputs in<br />

different areas of the tyre.<br />

A harder compound<br />

in the center<br />

provides mileage<br />

and stability.<br />

A soft compound on<br />

the shoulders will<br />

increase grip in lean.<br />

Best use:<br />

a. Heavy weights<br />

b. Low speed (

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