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Westside Messenger - January 24th, 2021

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PAGE 8 - WESTSIDE MESSENGER - <strong>January</strong> 24, <strong>2021</strong><br />

www.columbusmessenger.com<br />

Photos courtesy of Metro Parks<br />

Spotted salamanders are among the best indicators of healthy vernal pool/woodland ecosystems. This photo<br />

was shot by David Celebrezze.<br />

Tunnels for safe travel<br />

Mating season for eastern tiger salamanders and<br />

spotted salamanders at Battelle Darby Creek Metro<br />

Park can get a bit dicey as these determined creatures<br />

surface from their underground burrows and march en<br />

masse, by the hundreds, across the roadways to vernal<br />

pools to mate and lay eggs.<br />

Road crossing mortality is high for salamanders as<br />

they move quite slowly on their stubby little legs. Their<br />

breeding success can be variable depending on the success<br />

of this migration. They are sometimes joined by<br />

other vernal pool breeders like frogs and spring peepers.<br />

Migration usually occurs during the first warm<br />

seasonal rains, in late February or early March, after<br />

dark and with temperatures of 40 degrees Fahrenheit<br />

or above.<br />

To protect migrating amphibians from squishy<br />

deaths and reduce the effects of road mortality by cars,<br />

Metro Parks built two experimental tunnels across the<br />

road into the nature center. Tunnels are less expensive<br />

than going over the road. Since salamanders don’t like<br />

dark enclosed spaces where they cannot see the other<br />

end, staff came up with overhead grates to let in some<br />

natural light. The grates are strong enough to withstand<br />

the weight of vehicles. Exclusion fencing was put<br />

at the end of each tunnel to help funnel the amphibians<br />

into the trenches.<br />

If the project is successful, Metro Parks hope to<br />

work with other agencies to put tunnels across Battelle<br />

Darby Creek Drive. Hopefully, the <strong>2021</strong> breeding season<br />

will prove to be a light at the end of the tunnel for<br />

the eastern tiger salamander and other creatures as<br />

they make their annual trek to their seasonal breeding<br />

pools.<br />

- Peg Hanley, Metro Parks<br />

The Metro Parks salamander underpass system will hopefully facilitate safe passage for these critters on<br />

their journey from woodlands to wetlands.

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