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OPINION<br />

A FORWARD-LOOKING GUIDE TO BUYING IT<br />

EQUIPMENT FOR SMES<br />

WORKING OUT WHEN TO UPGRADE BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY IS<br />

NOT JUST ABOUT ITS PHYSICAL CAPABILITY. SIMON MICHIE AT<br />

PULSANT EXPLAINS WHY<br />

Working out when to upgrade<br />

business technology is not just<br />

about physical capability but also<br />

about supportability for new applications.<br />

As many SMEs understand, components<br />

inevitably degrade over time, leading to<br />

unexpected interruptions and in the worstcase<br />

scenarios, significant data loss and<br />

the serious consequences that come with<br />

that.<br />

A hard drive (HDD) lasts about six years<br />

as its spinning disks wear out after<br />

continuous usage, while the integrity of the<br />

data stored on an aging disk deteriorates<br />

due to excessive wear, the presence of<br />

contaminants, radiation and heat.<br />

Comparing the lifetime of a solid-state<br />

drive (SSD) is complex because its length is<br />

greatly determined by the total terabytes of<br />

data written onto it. As a result, in order to<br />

minimise the risk from aging components it<br />

is essential that the performance of<br />

applications is monitored regularly and<br />

SME's are up to date on the options<br />

available to them.<br />

If the technology had a reasonable<br />

specification when purchased, then unless<br />

it has become incompatible with a<br />

company's chosen new application (more<br />

likely due to an aging operating system<br />

than the hardware), IT staff should be<br />

monitoring the performance of systems<br />

and applications and assessing whether<br />

any perceived slow-down is affecting<br />

employees' efficiency. User satisfaction is<br />

crucial for the success of IT initiatives, so<br />

performance monitoring shouldn't be<br />

limited to tracking IT resources such as<br />

CPU, memory, disk, etc, but all aspects of<br />

the experience. To do this, IT operators<br />

and administrators can assess end-user<br />

availability and performance with the aid<br />

of user experience monitoring software.<br />

If the performance does remain<br />

acceptable, then the only real driver is<br />

reliability which is affected by ageing<br />

components such as fragile motherboards<br />

and on-board circuitry, power supplies or<br />

disk drives. Keeping a close check on<br />

reliability across all the hardware and<br />

determining the failure rate may well make<br />

the decision an obvious one, even if the<br />

equipment itself is still capable of<br />

operating the software that the business<br />

depends upon.<br />

ON-PREMISE VERSUS CLOUD:<br />

THE COSTS<br />

Housing a server on-premise is an<br />

expensive undertaking which involves<br />

everything from air conditioning systems to<br />

power distribution, networking and power<br />

backup. All of this requires significant<br />

levels of capital investment and on-going<br />

operating expense.<br />

Alternatively, cloud has an array of<br />

advantages such as greater agility, cost<br />

savings and faster time to market. There's<br />

no need for hardware in the virtualised<br />

environment and businesses can pay for<br />

storage which is cheap and easy to do.<br />

Apart from paying for bandwidth and<br />

connectivity, there is no cost associated<br />

with getting data into the cloud; however,<br />

there can be unbudgeted costs associated<br />

with getting data out of the cloud. The<br />

processing of information and returning<br />

results is where costs can often start to rise.<br />

A full move to the cloud may not always<br />

be desirable because of concerns over<br />

security and control and in this case, the<br />

answer is often colocation. By moving their<br />

servers to a trusted vendor's facility, SME's<br />

can uphold absolute control over their<br />

data without maintaining a costly,<br />

dedicated, potentially insecure, in house<br />

data centre.<br />

The key cost advantage of colocation is<br />

that providers host multiple customers<br />

within each data centre, allowing them to<br />

22 NETWORKcomputing JANUARY/FEBRUARY <strong>2021</strong> @NCMagAndAwards<br />

WWW.NETWORKCOMPUTING.CO.UK

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