Climate change action plan 2021-23
Climate change action plan 2021-23
Climate change action plan 2021-23
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Peat Restoration<br />
Our peat bogs are important habitats that provide<br />
food and shelter for wildlife, help with flood<br />
management, improve water quality and sequester<br />
large amounts of carbon. However, most peat soils<br />
support ecosystems that are sensitive to human activities<br />
including drainage, grazing, liming and afforestation.<br />
This makes them susceptible to degradation if poorly<br />
managed in which case they can become positive<br />
carbon emitters rather than sequesters. A 2010 report<br />
by Natural England found that the vast majority of<br />
peatland in England was emitting, rather than capturing<br />
CO 2<br />
32<br />
. Given this the Government is committed to<br />
creating and delivering a new ambitious framework<br />
for peat restoration in England.<br />
Northumberland has extensive areas of peatlands<br />
and bogs and as such has a significant role to play in<br />
contributing to their continued restoration and<br />
expansion. The North Pennines AONB is at the<br />
forefront of this work via the Great North Bog<br />
initiative and the equivalent ongoing work within the<br />
rest of the county is now to be coordinated via a new<br />
Northumberland Peat Partnership.<br />
The council has also backed the Northumberland<br />
Peat Partnership, supporting the positive management<br />
and restoration of peatland habitats in partnership<br />
with Northumberland Wildlife Trust, NNPA, Tweed<br />
Forum, Natural England and the Environment Agency.<br />
Environment Bill 2020<br />
The Environment Bill 2020 will place a duty for a new<br />
governance framework for the environment together<br />
with the enhancement of green spaces, nature and<br />
conservation will be key part of that at a local level.<br />
32<br />
http://publications.naturalengland.org.uk/<br />
file/6394909851910144<br />
54<br />
<strong>Climate</strong> Change Action Plan <strong>2021</strong>-<strong>23</strong>