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6 • February 15-28, 2021 Nation<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
Biden’s ‘ambitious’ climate initiative targets oil, coal, natural gas sectors<br />
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS<br />
WASHINGTON — In the most ambitious<br />
U.S. effort to stave off the worst effects of climate<br />
change, President Joe Biden issued executive<br />
orders Wednesday, Jan. 27, to cut oil, gas<br />
and coal emissions and double energy production<br />
from offshore wind turbines.<br />
The orders target federal subsidies for oil<br />
and other fossil fuels and halt new oil and gas<br />
leases on federal lands and waters. They also<br />
aim to conserve 30% of the country’s lands and<br />
ocean waters in the next 10 years and move to<br />
an all-electric federal vehicle fleet.<br />
Biden’s sweeping plan is aimed at slowing<br />
human-caused global warming, but it also carries<br />
political risk for the president and Democrats<br />
as oil- and coal-producing states face job losses<br />
from moves to sharply increase U.S. reliance on<br />
clean energy such as wind and solar power.<br />
“We can’t wait any longer”’ to address the<br />
climate crisis, Biden said at the White House.<br />
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“We see with our own eyes. We know it in our<br />
bones. It is time to act.”<br />
He said his orders will “supercharge our<br />
administration’s ambitious plan to confront the<br />
existential threat of climate change.”<br />
Biden has set a goal of eliminating pollution<br />
from fossil fuel in the power sector by<br />
2035 and from the U.S. economy overall by<br />
2050, speeding what is already a market-driven<br />
growth of solar and wind energy and lessening<br />
the country’s dependence on oil and gas. The<br />
aggressive plan is aimed at slowing humancaused<br />
global warming that is magnifying extreme<br />
weather events such as deadly wildfires<br />
in the West and drenching rains and hurricanes<br />
in the East.<br />
Biden acknowledged the political risk, repeatedly<br />
stating that his approach would create<br />
jobs in the renewable energy and automotive<br />
sectors to offset any losses in oil, coal or<br />
natural gas.<br />
AND<br />
PER TEAM<br />
“When I think of climate change and the answers<br />
to it, I think of jobs,” Biden said. “We’re<br />
going to put people to work. We’re not going to<br />
lose jobs. These aren’t pie-in-the-sky dreams.<br />
These are concrete actionable solutions. And<br />
we know how to do this.’”<br />
In a change from previous administrations<br />
of both parties, Biden also is directing agencies<br />
to focus help and investment on the low-income<br />
and minority communities that live closest to<br />
polluting refineries and other hazards, and the<br />
oil- and coal-patch towns that face job losses as<br />
the U.S. moves to sharply increase its reliance<br />
on wind, solar and other energy sources that do<br />
not emit climate-warming greenhouse gases.<br />
Biden pledged to create up to a million jobs<br />
building electric cars, as well as installing solar<br />
panels, wind turbines, “capping abandoned<br />
walls, reclaiming mines, turning old brownfield<br />
sites into the new hubs of economic growth.”<br />
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uptick in activity — and when there is a sudden<br />
uptick in activity that is more than what people<br />
were expecting, there is a shortage of drivers and<br />
you see pricing on the trucking side going higher.<br />
That’s exactly where we’re at right now.”<br />
Chris Thropp, president of Pennsylvaniabased<br />
Sage Corp., which operates Sage Truck<br />
Driving Schools, disagreed, saying he expects a<br />
more immediate impact on the number of trucking<br />
jobs directly related to fracking.<br />
“My general judgment, given that they will<br />
be banning fracking on federal land and making<br />
the whole regulatory process for oil and gas<br />
more difficult, is there are going to be fewer and<br />
fewer jobs for truck drivers. That’s a shame because<br />
they really are good jobs and that’s what<br />
really has attracted people, they can make a good<br />
amount of money,” Thropp said.<br />
“We had people coming from out west who<br />
already knew they were going to go to North Dakota<br />
and West Texas, they had jobs waiting for<br />
them and they were really very high paying jobs,”<br />
he continued. “I do anticipate, given the kind of<br />
regulatory clamp that they’re going to put on fossil<br />
fuel generally, you’re going to see less opportunity<br />
for drivers.”<br />
Thropp said that from the enhanced regulatory<br />
landscape governing fracking and other<br />
fossil fuel production, it’s a short hop to other<br />
regulations in the name of environmental quality.<br />
These, he said, will potentially be equally difficult<br />
for the industry to absorb.<br />
“We’ve already seen the impact, particularly<br />
the emissions standards on trucks, because the<br />
diesel particulate filters (DPFs) have been very<br />
difficult to deal with,” he said. “Especially for<br />
students, where our trucks don’t run at highway<br />
speeds and temperatures, the DPF doesn’t really<br />
work. We have very expensive repairs as a result<br />
of that. That’s just one example of what’s occurring<br />
with environmental regulations that aren’t<br />
thought through very well.”<br />
According to a report last November by the<br />
International Transport Forum (ITF), freight accounts<br />
for 7% of total global CO2 emissions,<br />
with trucking being the largest contributor. Given<br />
AP Photo/Evan Vucci<br />
Special Presidential Envoy for Climate John<br />
Kerry speaks during a press briefing at the<br />
White House.<br />
this statistic, the industry hasn’t been standing<br />
still when it comes to modifying equipment and<br />
protocols to improve its environmental impact,<br />
such as exploring creative ways to reduce miles<br />
logged either while empty or at less-than-truckload.<br />
Empty miles are estimated to have generated<br />
about 17% of greenhouse gas emissions in<br />
the U.S. in 2017, per Convoy Research.<br />
Greener trucks are also being developed by<br />
several automakers, with Daimler, Volvo and<br />
even Tesla at various stages of testing electric<br />
models. The Western States Hydrogen Alliance<br />
is among entities pushing hydrogen-electric<br />
engine technology through various partnerships,<br />
while other companies are exploring<br />
ways to leverage renewable natural gas (RNG)<br />
technology.<br />
Advanced technology that helps drivers lock<br />
in on optimal speeds and acceleration and which<br />
rely on sensors for everything from tire pressure<br />
to aerodynamics are also expected to greatly<br />
improve fuel efficiency — all of which, Thropp<br />
said, comes at a cost.<br />
“I think there’s no question that climate<br />
change is going to be a big focus of the Biden<br />
administration, and I think there are a lot of<br />
unknowns there in terms of equipment,” he<br />
said. “For our particular business, as electrification<br />
takes place and diesel engines are slowly<br />
phased out and electric motors and electrified<br />
vehicles are developed, the whole training program<br />
has to be reassessed. That’s going to be<br />
an enormous change.”<br />
Despite all of this, Thropp remains optimistic<br />
overall about the future of truck driving as a career.<br />
“What drives people to go into this business,<br />
mostly, is trucking provides a good income, and<br />
it’s not a very long tail on the training time,” he<br />
said. “There are definitely some developments on<br />
the horizon, like automated driving, that could<br />
end up attracting a lot more people. Newer trucks<br />
that have automated transmissions and are safer<br />
and more comfortable could end up attracting<br />
people to the industry.”<br />
In terms of driver training and the demand for<br />
drivers, Thropp described his view as “bullish.”<br />
“I think no matter what the technology is,<br />
(trucking is) a very good job, regardless of whether<br />
it’s diesel or electric trucks,” he stated. There’s<br />
going to be a big demand for drivers.” 8