EFFECT OF THE SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION (SRI) ON ...

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APPENDICES APPENDIX A. Name, village and sex of interviewed farmers. Name of farmer Village Sex Ban Bear Chambork (COP) M Huy Ben Chambork (COP) M Hut Sarmean Kan Dach (COP) M Sun Sengly Kan Dach (COP) F Lek Vuthy Prey Svay (COP) M Hom Hort Prey Svay (COP) F Lajh Larch Prey Svay (COP) M Uong Venon Prey Svay (COP) M Chhean Chorn Prey Svay (COP) F Say Srony Pear Rong (COP) M Cheang Him Pear Rong (COP) F Porn Hi Pear Rong (COP) F Chuom Cheat Pear Rong (COP) M Sean Suong Pear Rong (COP) M Chorn Choung Pear Rong (COP) F Yang Mon Sar Loung (KR) F Hi Rum Sar Loung (KR) F Sory Pean Sar Loung (KR) F Reum Seab Sam Rong (KR) M Khim Khorn Sam Rong (KR) M Yorn Sambath Sam Rong (KR) M Vorn Savet Sam Rong (KR) F Hr Chek Sam Rong (KR) F Yean Yenon Beuny AngChaj (KR) M Khorn Euen Doung Veal (KR) M Earn Art Doung Veal (KR) M Chhun March Doung Veal (KR) F Meas Oun Doung Veal (KR) F Pros Yet Doung Veal (KR) F Yan Kim Chheng Doung Veal (KR) F COP = Chorng Om Pil commune KR = Kdeuon Reay commune 78
APPENDIX B. Soil sampling methodology. Procedure: The centre of each field was located and marked with a bamboo stick and thereafter the other sampling locations were plotted. 19 subsamples were taken from each field in the same star shaped pattern to form one composite sample for each field. 19 points were chosen due to achieve a systematic sampling procedure for all 30 fields which were shaped very differently. The 19 dotted star shape pattern coped very well with all field sizes and shapes and helped increase the accuracy of the composite sample for each field. As the fields were very heterogeneous the 19 star systems also covers all areas of the field. It would also have been accessible to sample less than 19 subsamples for each field however the level of accuracy is increased with more subsamples. A vertical core sample from the topsoil/plough layer, 20 cm, was collected with a stainless steel auger tube fabricated at the National School of Agriculture at Preak Leap, Cambodia. The steel tube auger is 3 cm wide and the tube is 50 cm long. At the top is located a handle in order to push the tube into the soil. Each subsample was sampled by pushing the tube perpendicular down through present water into the soil. Each subsample consisted of 240 cm 3 soil incl. present stones and plant residues. In order to be able to push the soil out of the tube a small steel spoon was used to press out the soil and then collected in plastic bags. After sampling one field the auger tube and the metal spoon were cleaned with water and then rinsed with rice alcohol 90% vol. 79
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EFFECT OF THE SYSTEM OF RICE INTENS
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Abstract The System of Rice Intensi
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Preface This report is part of my M
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Table of contents Preface..........
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1. Introduction Rice (Oryza sativa
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fields will normally result in lowe
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materials. These two chapters lead
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the process of puddling - which is
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Crop residues The use of rice straw
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The degree of GHGs emissions will t
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are required (app. 150-200 mm) and
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• The use of young seedlings tran
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Table 1. The major differences betw
Page 27 and 28: Cambodia during modern times. In 19
Page 29 and 30: Rainfed rice in Cambodia is often g
Page 31 and 32: In general there are three types of
Page 33 and 34: 7. Study and experimental implement
Page 35 and 36: growing rice but the Cambodian rain
Page 37 and 38: Figure 6. Map of the two target com
Page 39 and 40: The following main topics were exam
Page 41 and 42: White & Seng (1997) state that not
Page 43 and 44: conditions signifying little or no
Page 45 and 46: Riel 3000000 2800000 2600000 240000
Page 47 and 48: The involved farmers seem to belong
Page 49 and 50: The farmers’ composts were often
Page 51 and 52: chemical fertilizers. It is part of
Page 53 and 54: 9.5.2 SRI techniques The different
Page 55 and 56: t/ha 5,5 5 4,5 4 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1
Page 57 and 58: the farmers are with SRI. Or farmer
Page 59 and 60: forced to sell labour in order to s
Page 61 and 62: households were in average able to
Page 63 and 64: K, only a minor fraction is availab
Page 65 and 66: Table 8. An estimated picture of an
Page 67 and 68: fertilizers which can increase N2O
Page 69 and 70: Table 9. An estimated C budget. It
Page 71 and 72: 10. Conclusion The farmers particip
Page 73 and 74: 11. References Anthofer, J. 2004. T
Page 75 and 76: Moldenhauer, K.A.K. & Gibbons, J. 2
Page 77: Yue, J., Shi, Y., Liang, W., Wu, J.
Page 81 and 82: Type How much do you apply to your
Page 83 and 84: APPENDIX E. LIVELIHOOD ASSESTS. Per
Page 85 and 86: 3 2 1 Combination of SRI techniques
Page 87: APPENDIX F. Interview with Ma Veasn
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