The Star: July 15, 2021
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Thursday <strong>July</strong> <strong>15</strong> <strong>2021</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Star</strong><br />
Latest Canterbury news at starnews.co.nz<br />
NEWS 11<br />
intent to harm ‘not there’, say police<br />
He said the Police Prosecution<br />
Service and Crown Law Office<br />
provided legal opinions that<br />
under the Harmful Digital<br />
Communications Act 20<strong>15</strong>, De<br />
Koker’s actions did not meet<br />
the “evidential test” under the<br />
Solicitor General’s Prosecution<br />
Guidelines.<br />
To prosecute under the act<br />
police must be satisfied that the<br />
person who posts the material<br />
does so “with the intention that it<br />
causes harm to a victim” and that<br />
it actually “causes harm to the<br />
victim”.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> law in its present state<br />
is that we have to prove that<br />
the person posting the [video]<br />
intended to cause harm to a victim,”<br />
Murton said.<br />
“Proof of the intent to cause<br />
harm is not there. <strong>The</strong>refore<br />
based on my assessment of the<br />
evidence, and the legal opinions<br />
provided by the Crown as well<br />
as police prosecutions, and the<br />
further inquiries [completed] we<br />
are unable to lay a charge against<br />
Mr De Koker.”<br />
Murton said De Koker’s actions<br />
and explanation had been thoroughly<br />
investigated.<br />
De Koker told police he posted<br />
the footage “simply to make<br />
money” and that the video did<br />
not show her identity, despite several<br />
of the woman’s identifiable<br />
features being clearly visible.<br />
Although De Koker would not<br />
ASSESSMENT: Under current legislation, proof of intent to<br />
harm is not there, said Detective Inspector Greg Murton.<br />
PHOTO: JASON OXENHAM/NZ HERALD<br />
face criminal charges, police had<br />
spoken to him at length about his<br />
actions.<br />
“Mr De Koker is now fully<br />
aware of the perils and consequences<br />
of uploading such content<br />
to the internet without the<br />
permission of the other party,”<br />
Murton assured.<br />
“He has undertaken not to do<br />
so again.<br />
“His intent, as he stated was not<br />
to cause [the woman] any harm,<br />
and he thought neither he or she<br />
would be able to be recognised. It<br />
turns out that was not the case.”<br />
Murton confirmed there was<br />
an “unfortunate” 11-week delay<br />
between the woman’s initial<br />
complaint and an officer being<br />
assigned to investigate.<br />
<strong>The</strong> delay was due to “a large<br />
caseload of files awaiting investigation<br />
and other serious crime<br />
matters which occurred over that<br />
period.”<br />
“I have apologised to [the woman]<br />
for the delay in an email and<br />
intend to meet with her in person<br />
in the next couple of weeks,” said<br />
Murton.<br />
“Since [the officer in charge]<br />
took over the case it has progressed<br />
in a timely manner.<br />
“Much of the delay is in obtaining<br />
the legal opinions, answering<br />
questions – especially in a case<br />
where the legal picture is not<br />
clear and whether a charge can<br />
be preferred under the existing<br />
legislation.”<br />
Murton assured the case was<br />
taken extremely seriously and<br />
the victim was at the forefront of<br />
their investigation.<br />
“This case was somewhat<br />
unique in respect of the legislation<br />
available to prosecute the<br />
case, or not – this was the main<br />
issue,” he said.<br />
“Where there are learnings to<br />
be taken from this case they will<br />
be passed on to investigators.<br />
“This case has identified a gap<br />
in the legislation [around] the<br />
posting of intimate visual recordings<br />
without all parties’ consent.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> victim was “disappointed”<br />
by the decision.<br />
“I feel like I have been failed by<br />
the New Zealand justice system<br />
and I am extremely hurt, upset,<br />
humiliated, and disappointed by<br />
every aspect of my ordeal,” she<br />
told the Herald on Sunday, and<br />
also reiterated to police in an<br />
email.<br />
“While I understand the<br />
decision, I feel there has been<br />
no justice for what I have had to<br />
endure throughout the last nine<br />
months of investigation and my<br />
exploited body and genitals will<br />
forever be on the internet without<br />
so much as a genuine sorry from<br />
the offender.”<br />
De Koker told police and<br />
Netsafe he was sorry but has said<br />
little to the victim.<br />
He initially maintained he did<br />
not have to remove the footage.<br />
“I can do whatever I want<br />
with them. Nobody knows our<br />
identity,” he told the woman via a<br />
Facebook message.<br />
In the civil court hearing Judge<br />
Tony Gilbert said De Koker had<br />
“obviously caused a lot of distress”<br />
to the woman.<br />
“You need to be careful because<br />
there’s the possibility of this being<br />
a criminal offence as well . . .<br />
make sure you don’t do it again,”<br />
he said.<br />
“I can well understand [the<br />
woman’s] upset at what has<br />
occurred because while she<br />
consented to the intimate visual<br />
recordings being made, she very<br />
certainly did not consent to<br />
them being splashed about the<br />
internet.”<br />
De Koker spoke briefly at the<br />
hearing.<br />
“I do apologise,” he said, promising<br />
to pay the ordered costs<br />
“within a couple of weeks.”<br />
Judge Gilbert said the woman<br />
would be “surprised” at how<br />
many similar cases came before<br />
the courts.<br />
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