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a[mm]/l - Memorial University of Newfoundland DAI

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Mmouk and Husretn (1991) reported that the use <strong>of</strong> the cuble mot <strong>of</strong> the<br />

compresave strength to predlet rhc punehtng shear reststance <strong>of</strong> hcgh-smngth concrete<br />

slabs Ir much better erprerrnon compared to the square mot expresseon used m all Nonh<br />

Amencan coder. Mvnouk and Jtang (1994) ~nvcsrtgatcd rlr different methods la<br />

enhancement <strong>of</strong> the punchang shear capacity. The strucrural behawor <strong>of</strong> hnoh-nrengh<br />

concrete plater rvns cvalunrcd ~n terms <strong>of</strong> ovcrrll load-defleetmn response. ulilmotc<br />

loadrng capaerty. ducultly and energy absarpoon. Fanlure patterns and nlnm dtstnhut~an<br />

we= also dlscurrcd.<br />

2.13. Mix Design <strong>of</strong> High-Strength Concrete<br />

Hlgh-strength concrete IS made wlrh the rumc baste ~ngredlentr as normal-strength<br />

concrete. Famy and Pana~ (1993) reported that the praducuon <strong>of</strong> hlgh-xrcnglh<br />

concrete is achncvcd by opt!mizar~on <strong>of</strong> the follaw~ng facton.<br />

(1) ehaactenrt~cr <strong>of</strong> the eemenung medium.<br />

(2) chnnctcnrtxe~ <strong>of</strong> the aggregates.<br />

(3) pmportlonr <strong>of</strong> the pasts.<br />

(4) paste-agpgates ~ntsraclian.<br />

(5) mixmg, consolidating, and cunng. md<br />

(6) testing pmecdum.<br />

Some relatan <strong>of</strong> <strong>mm</strong>alr and mlxrng methods are being explored thmugh research.<br />

However, atlendon to the &ve nx basic arras Ir <strong>of</strong> exveme impanance whether wlng<br />

exirttng or new materials and techniques. In the United Stater and Canada, the ACI

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