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a[mm]/l - Memorial University of Newfoundland DAI

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occumd tn the bigger target care than ~n the smaller turgrr. The pnenl shapes <strong>of</strong><br />

perforation crates were also stmtlvr on ail 3 r~rcr <strong>of</strong> targel. h har ken concluded that the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> wale models. over the Elre range terted. to prow& dar~ an the perforallon<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> retnforced concrete are jun#ficd.<br />

2.3.42. Eumpan Dsign Codes for Punching Shear Capscity and Critical<br />

Perforation Velocity<br />

The rtatlc punchtng shsarcapactty as rpeclfied ~n the Norwcgvan Code Ir expressed as<br />

follows<br />

where. f,,, = derngo lenrllc strength ot concrete<br />

y, = matenal coefficncnt for retnforced<br />

k,, = IW ~l<strong>mm</strong>'<br />

1.0 < k,.(= l.Sdldl)c 1.4 . dl = I0 m<br />

d = mean slab deph tn the two reinforcement dlrectlonr<br />

a = lmgrh <strong>of</strong> penmeter <strong>of</strong> the gavcmlng xellan at a dnnance 1.0 d<br />

f<strong>mm</strong> the l&d area<br />

p = geametneal mean <strong>of</strong> the onhogonal tenrlon remforrcmenl noa.<br />

(2.25)<br />

Thc upper value <strong>of</strong> the deslgo punching ~hevcapx~ty is ismlted by comprerslve fanlure.<br />

However. thls llmltatlon a not rrlevnnt m the case di~used here.<br />

The enucal vcloclly <strong>of</strong> perforat~on for the dynvm~e loading <strong>of</strong> a two-way plate ar<br />

reco<strong>mm</strong>ended by Ca<strong>mm</strong>tnee Euro-lntcmauonal du Beton. CEB (1988) will be cxa<strong>mm</strong>ed.

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