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Jeweller - August 2021

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BUSINESS<br />

Strategy<br />

Modern marketing:<br />

A new paradigm for success<br />

With the rapid pace of technological change and increasingly savvy consumers,<br />

DENYSE DRUMMOND-DUNN reveals the key to adapting your marketing strategy for today’s world.<br />

Marketing may seem like a modern<br />

phenomenon, but in reality it is an old<br />

profession. For as long as people have<br />

been selling products and services in a<br />

free market, marketing has existed in<br />

some form or another.<br />

It became more formalised in the 20th<br />

Century, in which it has also undergone<br />

the most rapid phase of its evolution.<br />

In the early ’80s, many companies began<br />

to take a serious look at their marketing in<br />

a strategic manner.<br />

They realised that their primarily<br />

‘outbound’ strategy – traditional marketing<br />

that seeks to push messages out to<br />

potential customers, via methods such<br />

as cold-calling – had to change, because<br />

consumers didn’t appreciate being<br />

interrupted in their daily lives.<br />

‘Inbound’ marketing was then developed,<br />

largely alongside the Internet, focusing<br />

on attracting, engaging and delighting<br />

consumers.<br />

However, marketers discovered customers<br />

were still irritated by some inbound<br />

marketing techniques, such as pop-up<br />

ads and cookies following their every move<br />

online. So, how can businesses keep up<br />

with consumers as marketing evolves?<br />

The customer is always right<br />

What has changed over the past five years<br />

is marketing’s deeper awareness of, if not<br />

complete adherence to, what customers<br />

like and dislike.<br />

The major trends that we have seen and<br />

their impact on marketing, include:<br />

• Adding chatbots – The likes of<br />

Facebook Messenger and WhatsApp allow<br />

businesses to catch consumers on the go<br />

with highly personalised messaging<br />

• Voice-recognition and voice-search<br />

technology – Products such as Google<br />

Home and Amazon Alexa allow customers<br />

to find what they want simply by asking;<br />

however it is a huge challenge for<br />

businesses because these services only<br />

give the first search engine result<br />

• The rise of video – Video content<br />

has taken over social media, with apps like<br />

TikTok influencing the development<br />

of other platforms such as Instagram<br />

and Facebook<br />

Progressive<br />

companies have<br />

realised that to<br />

satisfy today’s<br />

consumer they<br />

must move<br />

toward what I<br />

term, ‘customercentricity’;<br />

putting<br />

customers at the<br />

heart of their<br />

business<br />

• Journey mapping overtakes influencer<br />

marketing – With the increasingly<br />

detailed data available from devices, many<br />

businesses have shifted their marketing<br />

plans to mirror their customers’ paths to<br />

purchase, which are largely through online<br />

means rather than referrals from their<br />

‘influencer’ groups, such as family<br />

• Zero-party data – Businesses have<br />

bypassed the need for passive data<br />

collection from social media apps and are<br />

instead increasing their direct engagement<br />

with customers through social media<br />

polls, quizzes and competitions<br />

Satisfaction guaranteed?<br />

In the past decade or so, conglomerates<br />

such as Procter & Gamble and Nestlé,<br />

renamed their marketing staff ‘brand<br />

builders’, in the hope of adapting to this<br />

new world.<br />

They failed, miserably.<br />

The reason is that despite changing the<br />

name, they continued to market in the<br />

same way. With very few exceptions,<br />

communication was still all about the<br />

brand, rather than its customers.<br />

98 | <strong>August</strong> <strong>2021</strong>

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