Understanding Basic Music Theory, 2013a

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61 Scoops and Fall-os Figure 1.87: The notation for scoops and fall-os has not been standardized, but either one will look something like a portamento or slur with a note on one end only. Some articulations may be some combination of staccato, legato, and accent. Marcato, for example means "marked" in the sense of "stressed" or "noticeable". Notes marked marcato have enough of an accent and/or enough space between them to make each note seem stressed or set apart. They are usually longer than staccato but shorter than legato. Other notes may be marked with a combination of articulation symbols, for example legato with accents. As always, the best way to perform such notes depends on the instrument and the style of the music. Some Possible Combination Markings Figure 1.88 Plenty of music has no articulation marks at all, or marks on only a few notes. Often, such music calls for notes that are a little more separate or dened than legato, but still nowhere as short as staccato. Mostly, though, it is up to the performer to know what is considered proper for a particular piece. For example, most ballads are sung legato, and most marches are played fairly staccato or marcato, whether they are marked that way or not. Furthermore, singing or playing a phrase (Section 2.3.4: Melodic Phrases) with musicianship often requires knowing which notes of the phrase should be legato, which should be more separate, where to add a little portamento, and so on. This does not mean the best players consciously decide how to play each note. Good articulation comes naturally to the musician who has mastered the instrument and the style of the music. Available for free at Connexions
62 CHAPTER 1. NOTATION Solutions to Exercises in Chapter 1 Solution to Exercise 1.1.2.1 (p. 10) Figure 1.89 Solution to Exercise 1.1.2.2 (p. 10) Figure 1.90 shows the answers for treble and bass clef. check your answers. If you have done another clef, have your teacher Available for free at Connexions
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248 INDEX Index of Keywords and Ter
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250 INDEX Half-cadence, 193 half-di
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254 ATTRIBUTIONS Attributions Colle
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