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CIIDT 2021

research question 3: Which students’ online learning behavior predict students’ performance?

The findings revealed that students’ online behavior on LMS (login time on LMS, number of

downloads, and interaction with peers) significantly predicted students’ performance (number

of exercise that students performed, and number of forums posted). This imply that these

students’ online behavior on LMS can help instructors to predict students’ performance and

provide meaningful feedback and interventions to students (Sung, Jin & Kim, 2016). This

results also reflect the benefits of regularly accessing course material and keeping pace with

the learning schedule would be helpful on students’ performance, which is in line with the

study conducted by You (2016).

CONCLUSIONS

The findings support the potential for early prediction of students’ performance based their

behavior on LMS and demonstrate the benefits of identifying significant indicators from LMS

data to facilitate successful online learning.

Keywords: Learning Management Systems, Learning Analytics, Students Online Behavior,

Students Performance

REFERENCES

Duin, A. H., & Tham, J. (2020). The Current State of Analytics: Implications for Learning

Management System (LMS) Use in Writing Pedagogy. Computers and

Composition,55, 102544.

Firat, M., & Yuzer, T. V. (2016). Learning analytics: Assessment of mass data in distance

education. International Journal on New Trends in Education and Their Implications,

7(2), 51-63.

Sung, E., Jin, S. H., & Kim, Y. (2016). Learning activities and learning behaviors for learning

analytics in e-learning environments. Educational Technology International, 17(2), 175-

202.

You, J. W. (2016). Identifying significant indicators using LMS data to predict course

achievement in online learning. The Internet and Higher Education, 29, 23-30.

You, J. W. (2015). Examining the effect of academic procrastination on achievement using

LMS data in e-learning. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 18(3), 64-74

Yu, T., & Jo, I. H. (2014, March). Educational technology approach toward learning analytics:

Relationship between student online behavior and learning performance in higher

education. In Proceedings of the fourth international conference on learning analytics

and knowledge (pp. 269-270).

Corresponding author: Nurullizam Jamiat, Email: nurullizamj@usm.my

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