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The Cake - Winter 2021

A slice of Cranbrook and Sissinghurst life

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BADGER’S PLOT<br />

JOBS ON THE PLOT<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> Musings<br />

As the year draws<br />

to a close, a<br />

gardeners<br />

thoughts are<br />

turning to next<br />

year and plans for the kitchen<br />

garden.<br />

Time will need to be<br />

spent pouring through seed<br />

catalogues and getting to<br />

grips with that traditional<br />

conundrum of rotating your<br />

crops around the beds. This<br />

is the practise of grouping<br />

together related vegetables and<br />

growing them in a different<br />

bed each year, over a three<br />

or four year cycle. This will<br />

go some way to controlling<br />

pests and contribute to soil<br />

fertility, especially since peas<br />

and beans release nitrogen into<br />

the soil. ut these days such<br />

traditions are constantly being<br />

challenged.<br />

Alternatively, just decide<br />

what you want to grow, how<br />

much space it will need and<br />

how long it takes to grow.<br />

This ensures that you are<br />

not wasting space as well as<br />

giving you the opportunity<br />

for a second cropping of a<br />

different variety of vegetable.<br />

This method cant completely<br />

ignore rotation because it is<br />

advisable to keep as long a<br />

period as you can between<br />

vegetables of the same family.<br />

As part of your plans for<br />

next year, why not create a<br />

herb bed erbs are easy to<br />

grow and provide much needed<br />

flavour to dishes. Well consider<br />

what needs to be done in the<br />

next issue, but in the meantime<br />

you can start by sowing any of<br />

the following in the greenhouse<br />

in late winter basil, chives,<br />

parsley, mint, sage and thyme.<br />

ike the autumn issue, I have<br />

divided this period into three<br />

late autumnearly winter,<br />

midwinter and late winter.<br />

LATE AUTUMN/EARLY<br />

WINTER<br />

Sowing or planting outside:<br />

broad beans, garlic and<br />

rhubarb.<br />

Harvesting: russels sprouts,<br />

cabbage, kale, leeks, parsnip,<br />

swede and any late sown<br />

beetroots.<br />

MIDWINTER<br />

Sow in a heated greenhouse<br />

early lettuce, peas and salad<br />

rocket.<br />

Outside: <strong>The</strong>re is very little<br />

to be gained from sowing<br />

anything outside at this time of<br />

the year.<br />

Harvesting: Subject to the soil<br />

not being frozen it should still<br />

be possible to lift leeks, swede<br />

and parsnips. Any sprouts<br />

can be collected and cabbage,<br />

anuary ing, can also be lifted.<br />

LATE WINTER<br />

Sow in a heated greenhouse<br />

broccoli, summer and autumn<br />

cabbages, leeks, lettuce, onions<br />

and peas.<br />

Sow outside if conditions are<br />

suitable: broad beans, parsnips<br />

and spinach.<br />

lant outside if conditions are<br />

suitable spring cabbage, garlic,<br />

onion sets if you prefer not to<br />

grow from seed and shallots.<br />

Harvesting: lift remaining<br />

parsnips, swede and leeks.<br />

Commence digging and<br />

manuring beds for next year<br />

if you are not convinced<br />

about the no dig system.<br />

If you are a convert, time<br />

should now be spent clearing<br />

your beds of weeds and<br />

laying down your compost.<br />

Try to finish either of these<br />

tasks before Christmas.<br />

A quick word about<br />

digging and turning your<br />

soil it is said that the upper<br />

layers contain absorbed<br />

carbons and digging and<br />

turning merely releases these<br />

harmful substances into the<br />

atmosphere. any farmers<br />

have now abandoned deep<br />

ploughing in favour of a<br />

shallower approach.<br />

uring this period it is<br />

advisable to sort through<br />

your stored vegetables such<br />

as garlic and onions and<br />

remove any items showing<br />

signs of rotting as this may<br />

spread to the remainder.<br />

In late winter it is a good<br />

idea to start “chitting your<br />

seed potatoes. This is the<br />

process of starting tubers<br />

into growth indoors to get<br />

a slightly earlier crop. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

are placed in a seed tray in a<br />

frost free shed or cool room,<br />

in the light but away from<br />

direct sunlight to encourage<br />

shoots to develop. Always<br />

place them with the end<br />

containing the most “eyes<br />

uppermost.<br />

n drier days when the<br />

soil is not frosty, spend<br />

some time using a rake to<br />

break down larger lumps of<br />

compost on the surface.<br />

ast but not least head<br />

for the plot, if you need to<br />

escape from the frenetic<br />

activity of Christmas<br />

Badger<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Cake</strong> <strong>Winter</strong> 41

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