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Bay Harbour: February 16, 2022

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<strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Harbour</strong> News Wednesday <strong>February</strong> <strong>16</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

12<br />

NEWS<br />

ON A FINE day in 1909,<br />

ironfounder, mountaineer, and<br />

celebrated photographer Charles J.<br />

Bekken assembled his handmade<br />

camera by the banks of the<br />

Ōtākaro Avon River.<br />

On the sloping lawns of the<br />

Canterbury Provincial Buildings<br />

the camera faced the Timber<br />

Council Chamber with its<br />

distinctive bay window.<br />

Bekken, of Rossall St in<br />

Christchurch, was there to<br />

document the assembled sailors<br />

from what appeared to be a<br />

contingent of the No. 1 Company<br />

Canterbury Division of the New<br />

Zealand Garrison Artillery<br />

Volunteers. Or, as they were<br />

perhaps more widely known at the<br />

time, the Lyttelton Naval Artillery<br />

Volunteers, or ‘Lyttelton Navals’<br />

on the occasion of their individual<br />

awards of the Certificate of<br />

Qualification in Gunnery.<br />

We’re told at the rear far left of<br />

the group photo to the far right is<br />

Chief Petty Officer W.J. Toomey<br />

with his petty officers cap worn at<br />

a characteristically rakish angle.<br />

His fellow petty officer (unnamed)<br />

can be seen in the photograph<br />

to the right in front of Bellamy’s<br />

main door, alongside the proud<br />

winners of the first prize for<br />

gunnery, B. Turner, Kennedy,<br />

Diamond, M. Chambers, G.<br />

Sowden Day, Marshell M. Roach,<br />

Gardner, and M. Turner, at least<br />

according to Bekken’s inscription<br />

on the reverse.<br />

The Lyttelton Naval Artillery<br />

Volunteers were originally formed<br />

in the 19th century as part of<br />

a nationwide citizen’s militia<br />

coastguard, generally known as<br />

‘the Navals’, authorised under the<br />

Militia Act of 1858.<br />

After this proclamation, volunteer<br />

units formed across the<br />

country including, of course, the<br />

strategic port of Lyttelton. Starting<br />

Latest Canterbury news at starnews.co.nz<br />

Treasures from the past: Meet the Lyttelton Navals<br />

PHOTO: TE ŪAKA THE LYTTELTON MUSEUM REF 8727.1 WWW.TEUAKA.ORG.NZ/ONLINE-COLLECTION/1128911<br />

with two Lyttelton rifle companies<br />

in 1860, a Drill Shed was built in<br />

Market Pl in 1864, and the following<br />

year the Lyttelton Artillery<br />

Volunteers were formed.<br />

While many of their North<br />

Island compatriots were mobilised<br />

in the Waikato and for wars<br />

against Māori Kingitanga tribes,<br />

Te Waipounamu South Island<br />

remained largely free of trouble.<br />

ATTENTION: The gun crew on the left, consisting of 10<br />

sailors, outside Bellamy’s in 1909 won the first prize for<br />

gunnery. The group of 56 sailors above were photographed<br />

outside the Canterbury Provincial Buildings. PHOTO:<br />

TE ŪAKA THE LYTTELTON MUSEUM REF 8724.1, WWW.<br />

TEUAKA.ORG.NZ/ONLINE-COLLECTION/1128908<br />

In 1880, a volunteer Lyttelton<br />

Naval Brigade was formed to support<br />

the first port defences built<br />

that year, and it is this formation<br />

that became the Lyttelton Naval<br />

Artillery Volunteers in 1883.<br />

Following the 1885 ‘Russian scare’<br />

the force was expanded to support<br />

the Battery Point and Jervois Fort<br />

gun installations protecting Whakaraupō<br />

Lyttelton <strong>Harbour</strong> from<br />

Imperial competitors.<br />

By 1898, a typical day at the 15-<br />

day volunteer ‘Lyttelton Navals’<br />

camp at Fort Jervois consisted of:<br />

•4.30am Réveille, 5am gun drill,<br />

6.30am breakfast, 7am launch to<br />

Lyttelton for work, 5.30pm return,<br />

6pm evening meal, 7-8.45pm drill,<br />

9.30pm First Post, 10pm Last Post,<br />

10.30pm lights out, Sundays free.<br />

From 1902 onwards, the<br />

NZ defence forces began to be<br />

modernised in line with the<br />

British Imperial forces. The naval<br />

artillery volunteer units were<br />

regrouped into divisions of the<br />

Garrison Artillery Corps and rebadged<br />

as the Garrison Artillery<br />

Volunteers.<br />

In 1905 the Lyttelton Naval<br />

Artillery Volunteers became the<br />

No. 5 Company of the Garrison<br />

Artillery Volunteers and then<br />

finally in 1907 the No. 1 Company<br />

Canterbury Division of the New<br />

Zealand Garrison Artillery<br />

Volunteers.<br />

CHRISTCHURCH<br />

CHATHAM ISLANDS –<br />

Experience 8 days in one of New Zealand’s most remote and unique places.<br />

The Chatham Islands are the closest most New Zealanders<br />

can get to international travel without packing their passport.<br />

Due to ever increasing popularity and in conjunction with Air Chathams<br />

and Hotel Chathams, we have decided to run a tour out to the Chatham<br />

Islands for Christchurch folk from Christchurch during April <strong>2022</strong><br />

We will be using a 50 passenger ATR aircraft, where we will have up to 8<br />

fully guided days to explore our most eastern island before<br />

returning home to Christchurch.<br />

Pitt Island is an option as is fishing.<br />

Tour # 42 is for 8 days & 7 nights on Chatham X Christchurch<br />

Tues 12th April <strong>2022</strong>, depart Chrischurch 2:00pm arrive Chatham 4.45 am (CI)<br />

Tues 19th April <strong>2022</strong>, depart Chatham Islands 9.45am — Arrive Christchurch 11.15am<br />

All Inclusive Costing<br />

per person X Christchurch<br />

SINGLE shared facilities ..............................................................$4,373<br />

TWIN / DOUBLE with ensuite ......................................................$4,473<br />

SUPERIOR SUITES ....................................................................$4,573<br />

Make up your party now and take advantage of your<br />

preferred accommodation while availability lasts.<br />

www.chathamislandtours.nz/contact/booking_enquiry

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