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Diplomatic World 67

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EUROPE:<br />

A LOOK BEHIND THE SCENES<br />

“CRISES ARE THE GREAT UNIFIER”<br />

JEAN MONNET, FOUNDING FATHER OF THE EU<br />

tion process, with its roots in the aftermath of a major crisis.<br />

Again, COVID-19 can have this effect. The next generation<br />

project is an unprecedented injection into the real economy. The<br />

financing through European loans would never have been possible<br />

without COVID-19. But floating on that intoxication, let us<br />

now celebrate Europe, not for its 65th anniversary, but through a<br />

reflection on the future role of Europe. Europe must be big in big<br />

things, but small in small things.<br />

interested in the European market but do not want to respect the<br />

environmental and social values that go with it.<br />

Values, that is what matters. In the coming decades, values will<br />

be central. They will determine which economies have a future.<br />

America looks enviously at Europe’s socio-economic model in<br />

which poverty alleviation goes hand-in-hand with competitiveness.<br />

China cannot survive as a one-party state where its economy<br />

only flourishes under the yoke of politics.<br />

A lot of books are published on Europe. The book “Europe: a<br />

look behind the scenes”, published in French (l’Europe, vue de<br />

IT WAS IMPOSSIBLE …<br />

CHANGING THE EUROPEAN MINDSET<br />

Europe should be proud of our Europe instead of torpedoing it<br />

“If we continue to build our internal market, we align our economic<br />

policy more closely with monetary policy, we develop a<br />

social policy worthy of the name, then Europe can become the<br />

l’intérieur) and Dutch (Europa, een blik achter de schermen) is<br />

On content, Europe has proven that it can realize what was<br />

again and again. Space policy is a good example here. Europe is<br />

best place in the world for quality of life of the citizens” claims<br />

different on aspects and tone.<br />

considered by a lot of people as impossible. The internal market,<br />

a global player in Earth observation. Europe realized the mon-<br />

the author.<br />

although not fully achieved, has become a feat that many envy.<br />

etary union. Many observers claimed it was impossible and yet<br />

First, it is written by a person on the inside, who is active within<br />

And yes, the process is slow. Rome was not built in a day. And<br />

the Euro has existed for 20 years, survived financial crises and<br />

Or as Henri Malosse, President of the Jean Monnet association<br />

the European institutions at various high-level posts such as<br />

yes, construction errors have been made, such as the decoupling<br />

proved to be more stable than ever.<br />

and former President of the European Economic and Social<br />

chief of staff and special advisor to the EU presidency. This<br />

of monetary and economic policy.<br />

Committee states: “The gap between citizens and the European<br />

explains the title of the book. Secondly, the topic is described<br />

Europe has 500 million consumers, with considerable purchas-<br />

Union today is so deep that it can never be bridged without the<br />

in an exciting way and full of spicy anecdotes but does not<br />

But the European project has proven to be solid, and capable of<br />

ing power and with a much better distribution of income than its<br />

author’s pragmatism and his twelve proposed works.”<br />

lose the rationale behind the proposals. And finally, it describes<br />

navigating through turbulent waters and crises. Moreover, crises<br />

counterparts. Stop thinking of ourselves as the continent where<br />

often appear to act as an accelerator for the European integra-<br />

the sun sets, claims the author; Europe should have the confi-<br />

Barbara Dietrich<br />

an original vision of what the role of Europe should be within<br />

dence to impose its values on other superpowers who are only<br />

Europe and the world.<br />

FROM PASSION TO PRAGMATISM<br />

Whilst reading the book, you feel the author’s passion for Europe,<br />

but without falling into the pitfall of what is done on a European<br />

level is done better. On the contrary, between Euro-optimists and<br />

Eurosceptics, he refutes a status quo and chooses a third way:<br />

Euro-pragmatism.<br />

Europe is, in the eye of the author, neither a deus ex machina,<br />

nor a scapegoat, but it can make a real difference to the<br />

European Citizen in certain areas. The European citizen is the<br />

real stakeholder of the European (hi)story. Europe must focus on<br />

those areas where it can really make a difference to the Citizen.<br />

Let us be pragmatic. Focus on the large voluminous works. He<br />

recalls the Labors of Hercules. Using analogy, he enumerates the<br />

twelve works that should be the twelve priorities for Europe.<br />

At the same time, he clearly identifies what Europe should no<br />

longer do. From that point of view, he pleads for a lean and mean<br />

structure claiming that the European institutions have been victim<br />

of what the German sociologist Max Weber calls the inflation<br />

of bureaucracy, with a mushrooming of services and external<br />

agencies. A reshaping is hence necessary, and the best way to<br />

reconnect with the European citizens.<br />

152 153<br />

Photo: Istock

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