green pages newsletter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> department <strong>of</strong> environment & coastal resources TCI CLIMATE CHANGE SUMMIT The Turks & Caicos <strong>Islands</strong> Climate Change Charter was signed on Earth Day, April 22, <strong>2022</strong>. Shown here are (from left): Hon. Minister Vincent Wheatley, British Virgin <strong>Islands</strong>; Hon. Walter Roban, Bermuda’s Deputy Premier; Hon. Rhondalee Braithwaite-Knowles, Attorney General Turks & Caicos <strong>Islands</strong>; Hon. Minister Josephine Connolly, Ministry for Tourism and <strong>the</strong> Environment; and Cherylann Jones, Permanent Secretary, Ministry for Tourism and <strong>the</strong> Environment. collective action can change <strong>the</strong> catastrophic trajectory that we are currently on. We hear about and speak on <strong>the</strong> devastating effects that climate change poses to <strong>the</strong> social and economic fabric <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Turks & Caicos <strong>Islands</strong>, however, <strong>the</strong> ill effects on our material and non-material culture is not at <strong>the</strong> forefront <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> discussion. This is <strong>the</strong> general trend globally, as culture is largely absent from most climate resilience and adaptation movements. The consequences for TCI are severe as our entire existence, knowledge systems, identity, heritage values, and amenity services (i.e. recreation, spiritual fulfillment, aes<strong>the</strong>tic enjoyment, etc.) are strongly influenced by our marine ecosystems and coastal landscapes, and ecosystem change can have significant impact on cultural identity and social stability. These ecosystems are currently threatened by rising sea levels, ocean acidification, loss <strong>of</strong> biodiversity and intense wea<strong>the</strong>r events—all <strong>of</strong> which are driven by climate change. What if culture could be used as a resource for addressing both climate mitigation and adaptation? Culture is intertwined with lifestyles and <strong>the</strong> social organisations that give rise to emissions <strong>of</strong> greenhouse gases. The climate change impacts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se gases are ascribed meaning through cultural interpretations <strong>of</strong> science and risk. From this standpoint, culture and its analysis is crucial in understanding <strong>the</strong> causes <strong>of</strong>, and human responses to, climate change. Moreover, cultural heritage, traditional knowledge, and natural heritage support a community’s ability to respond to climate change impacts. Intangible cultural heritage practices can also be beneficial in assisting communities adapt to a changing climate. This is seen in Bangladesh where rural communities use inherited local knowledge <strong>of</strong> water management to cope with increasing flooding incidents. In spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complex relationship between culture and climate change resilience, nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> Assessment Reports <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IPPC nor <strong>the</strong> Paris Agreement systematically include culture or cultural practices. Fortunately, UNESCO is currently calling on countries to integrate culture into <strong>the</strong>ir climate change policies and strategies. 56 www.timespub.tc
green pages newsletter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> department <strong>of</strong> environment & coastal resources <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong> <strong>Summer</strong> <strong>2022</strong> 57