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A Memoir of Jane Austen

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266

Explanatory Notes

in them seem to have caused his nephew and nieces some embarrassment.

See Memoir, 130 and note for further details.

191 a very great gain: Caroline is referring to the expansion of Memoir, ch. 6

in Ed.2, to include two letters from JA recording visits to London in 1813

and 1814. See pp. 86–9 above.

Charlotte Craven: Charlotte Elizabeth Craven (1798–1877), mentioned in

Letters, 210–11 and 321, and in Memoir, 87.

Catherine Hubback: Frank Austen’s fourth daughter and a novelist.

Mr Withers proposal: Harris Bigg-Wither, younger brother of Catherine

and Alethea Bigg of Manydown Park. See Memoir, 29 and note.

Dr Blackall: the Revd Dr Samuel Blackall (1771–1842), Fellow of

Emmanuel College, Cambridge, introduced to JA by Mrs Lefroy, at

Christmas 1797, in the hopes of his replacing Tom Lefroy in her affections.

JA found him pompous and loud and was unimpressed. (See Letters,

19 and 216.) The story of his interest in their aunt, handed down by

Cassandra Austen, seems to have been confused in the minds of the next

generation with Cassandra’s other story of the seaside romance cut short

so tragically by death. There is no evidence that JA was at all attached to

Dr Blackall. See Memoir, 29.

192 Mr. Clarke: the Revd James Stanier Clarke, the Prince Regent’s Librarian.

See note to p. 97 above, which explains the ‘mercy’ JEAL showed to

his memory.

The portrait: the steel-engraved portrait of JA, derived from a sketch by

Cassandra Austen, which formed the frontispiece to the first edition of

the Memoir. See note to p. 70 above.

193 Her groves of green myrtle: For identification of the songs, see Deirdre Le

Faye, ‘Three Missing Jane Austen Songs’, Notes and Queries, 244 (1999),

454–5.

Rev. F. W. Fowle: Fulwar William Fowle (1791–1876) was the eldest son

of Fulwar Craven Fowle, a one-time pupil of Jane Austen’s father and

brother of Tom Fowle who was engaged to Cassandra. See Fam. Rec.,

147, where F. W. Fowle’s description of Jane’s appearance, as remembered

in 1838, is quoted, from Kathleen Tillotson, ‘Jane Austen’, Times

Literary Supplement, 17 Sep. 1954, p. 591. Fulwar Fowle’s mother was

Eliza Lloyd, sister to Martha and Mary. Hence, James Edward, Caroline,

and Fulwar Fowle were cousins.

194 Marmion: by Walter Scott. See note to p. 72.

195 NPG, RWC/HH, fos. 26–9: for a transcript of the letter and an investigation

into the identity of Mrs Barrett and her relationship with JA, see

R. W. Chapman, ‘Jane Austen’s Friend Mrs Barrett’, Nineteenth-Century

Fiction, 4 (1949), 171–4; and Deirdre Le Faye, ‘Jane Austen’s Friend Mrs

Barrett Identified’, Notes and Queries, 244 (1999), 451–4, where the letter

is again reproduced. Le Faye identifies her as Ann Barrett, wife of an

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