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ACCA F8 - Audit and Assurance Revision Kit 2016

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(b)

Inventory count: procedures and reasons

Audit procedures

Observe whether the client staff are following

the inventory count instructions. This would

include the following:

Confirming that prenumbered count

sheets are being used and that there are

controls over the issue of count sheets.

Observing that counters are working in

pairs of two.

Confirming that inventory is marked once

it has been counted.

Confirming procedures to ensure that

inventory is not moved during the count.

Confirming that inventory held for third

parties is separately identified.

Confirming that the counters are aware of

the need to note down any items which

they identify as damaged.

Gain an overall impression of the levels and

values of inventory held.

Verify that all inventory sheets issued have

been accounted for at the end of the count.

Take copies of the count sheets at the end of

the inventory count and retain on file.

Obtain cut-off details ie record details of the

last sales invoice issued before the count and

the last goods in record before the count.

Discuss with the valuer the results of his

findings (eg that the diamonds are genuine

and any obsolete/damaged goods which

have been identified).

Make an assessment as to whether the

inventory count has been properly carried

out.

Reason

If proper procedures are not followed the auditor will not be

able to rely on the count as relevant reliable audit evidence.

Prenumbering of count sheets means that a completeness

check can be performed and any missing sheets can be

chased.

This helps to prevent fraud and error.

Marking of inventory helps to prevent double counting of

items.

If inventory is moved eg sold during the count the counters

may become confused as to which inventory has been

counted and which has not. Movements of inventory would

also make it more difficult to establish whether proper cutoff

procedures have been followed.

Customer jewellery held eg for repair should not be included

in the inventory figure.

Damaged items may need to be written down to their

recoverable amount. This will affect the overall value of

inventory.

This will assist the auditor in the follow up procedures to

judge whether the figure for inventory in the financial

statements is reasonable.

This provides evidence that a complete record of the results

of the inventory count has been obtained. If missing count

sheets were undetected inventory would be understated.

This prevents management from being able to adjust the

figures subsequently. It also enables the auditor, in his

follow up procedures to trace inventory counted to the final

inventory calculation.

This information will allow the auditor to determine whether

cut-off is correct. Items sold before the count should be

included as sales and not recorded in inventory. Items received

from suppliers before the count should be recorded as liabilities

and in inventory. Sales and purchases after the inventory count

should not be accounted for in this year's financial statements.

This evidence will support the subsequent valuation of

inventory.

This will help the auditor to determine whether the

procedure is sufficiently reliable as a basis for determining

the existence of inventory.

(c)

Factors to consider

The need for an auditor’s expert

The auditor must consider the risk of material misstatement and whether there is the required

expertise within the audit firm. In this case as inventory is material and this is the only client in the

162 Answers

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