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ACCA F8 - Audit and Assurance Revision Kit 2016

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Deficiency Implication Recommendation

The purchase ledger clerk

does not use any application

controls over the input of

purchase invoices to the

ledger.

The purchase ledger clerk

posts the purchase ledger to

the general ledger manually.

Deposit accounts are not

reconciled on a timely basis,

only every two months.

Payment to suppliers is

delayed for as long as

possible.

The finance director

authorises the total amount of

the payment list, without a

review of the detail.

The lack of application controls

increases the risk of errors

being made during the input of

invoices to the ledger. This

could result in misstatements in

the financial statements and

also errors in amounts paid to

suppliers and a consequent loss

of goodwill.

Errors may be made during the

posting process as it is done

manually.

Unreconciled differences may

go unnoticed for a long period

of time. The length of time

between reconciliations may

also increase the risk of fraud

being perpetrated by

employees.

Prompt payment discounts are

not taken advantage of and

suppliers may not look

favourably on the company if it

takes too long to pay and

therefore may refuse credit later

on, if the company is viewed as

unreliable.

Unauthorised amounts may be

missed as the finance director

does not see the detail of the

payments on the list. This opens

the company up to the risk of

fraud and error.

There should be some application

controls in place over the input of

invoices to the system, such as control

totals and document totals.

The system should be set up so that the

purchase ledger is posted automatically

to the general ledger. A reconciliation

between the two should be performed

each week by the purchase ledger clerk

and this should be signed off and dated

as reviewed by the finance director.

Deposit accounts should be reconciled

at the same time as the current account.

All reconciliations should be signed off

and dated to evidence review by a more

senior person, with all differences fully

investigated and resolved on a timely

basis.

Suppliers should be paid as soon as

possible to take advantage of early

settlement discounts and to promote

and maintain good relations with

suppliers.

The finance director should review the

detailed list of payments and query any

amounts and supplier names that

appear erroneous or suspicious. The

review should be evidenced by the

finance director’s signature and date.

(Note: only four deficiencies were required.)

(c)

Application controls

Daily reconciliation between purchase ledger and general ledger by the purchase ledger clerk, which should

be reviewed and signed and dated as reviewed by the finance director

Control totals agreeing the amount per purchase day book, purchase ledger and general ledger totals

Agreement of amounts on purchase invoices back to the purchase orders

Document counts of the number of invoices entered onto the system

One-for-one checking of output from the system against the original invoices to ensure completeness and

accuracy of input

Mock exam 1: answers 203

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