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Times of the Islands Summer 2023

Presents the "soul of the Turks & Caicos Islands" with in-depth features about local people, culture, history, environment, real estate, businesses, resorts, restaurants and activities.

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astrolabe newsletter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Turks & Caicos National Museum<br />

There were two airlines serving <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />

early 1970s. They were affectionately named “Air Chaos”<br />

and “Chaos Airways.” Air Caicos were based in Grand<br />

Turk whilst Caicos Airways were based in South Caicos.<br />

The US Air Force base was used by Air Caicos for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

Convair 444 flights from Nassau via Eleu<strong>the</strong>ra into Grand<br />

Turk. They also had <strong>the</strong>ir Piper Aztec planes based <strong>the</strong>re<br />

which served <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong> as far out as “Blue Hills,” as<br />

Providenciales was commonly known <strong>the</strong>n. Air Caicos<br />

were able to use <strong>the</strong> US base as <strong>the</strong>y carried sufficient<br />

insurance whilst planes not carrying enough insurance<br />

had to use <strong>the</strong> airstrip in <strong>the</strong> centre <strong>of</strong> Cockburn Town.<br />

The Town Strip<br />

Town Strip was curious in a number <strong>of</strong> ways. Most runways<br />

have an area at each end to allow for undershooting<br />

or overshooting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> landing area. Because <strong>of</strong> houses<br />

on <strong>the</strong> seaward end <strong>of</strong> Town Strip <strong>the</strong>re was no undershooting<br />

area. The overshoot was unusual, as <strong>the</strong> runway<br />

ended at <strong>the</strong> cemetery wall and <strong>the</strong> overshoot was at 90º<br />

to <strong>the</strong> runway and passed parallel to <strong>the</strong> wall.<br />

A degree <strong>of</strong> skill was required in order to land at Town<br />

Strip. The land surveyor’s house was directly under <strong>the</strong><br />

flight path, so planes went very close to his ro<strong>of</strong> in order<br />

to get down to <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> runway. Once <strong>the</strong> land surveyor<br />

was working on his ro<strong>of</strong> when a plane approached<br />

and came in so close he had to lie down flat on <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>,<br />

as he felt in danger.<br />

The Town Strip was also unusual in that <strong>the</strong>re were<br />

no facilities apart from <strong>the</strong> runway itself. There was no<br />

air traffic control, so that pilots had to make a visual<br />

approach and take <strong>of</strong>f to ensure that <strong>the</strong> runway was<br />

clear. In addition, <strong>the</strong>re was no facility for refuelling. If an<br />

aircraft needed fuel it had to be brought to <strong>the</strong> airstrip or<br />

alternatively, <strong>the</strong> pilot would need to go with a can to <strong>the</strong><br />

local aviation fuel supplier. At a very simple level that did<br />

not appear to be even a windsock or fire extinguisher on<br />

site and <strong>the</strong>re were no facilities for passengers as <strong>the</strong>re<br />

was no terminal building.<br />

The Town Strip was not fenced so that <strong>the</strong>re was<br />

always a risk <strong>of</strong> feral donkeys walking across <strong>the</strong> runway.<br />

Donkeys were very common (and still are) as <strong>the</strong>y had<br />

been abandoned when <strong>the</strong> salt industry ceased to function<br />

and continued to breed. One instance occurred when<br />

Here is ano<strong>the</strong>r 1965 aerial view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old airstrip running near to St Thomas’s Church in Grand Turk. The runway ended at <strong>the</strong> cemetery<br />

wall and <strong>the</strong> overshoot was at 90º to <strong>the</strong> runway and passed parallel to <strong>the</strong> wall.<br />

72 www.timespub.tc

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