Sukhothai - TourismThailand.org - Tourism Authority of Thailand
Sukhothai - TourismThailand.org - Tourism Authority of Thailand
Sukhothai - TourismThailand.org - Tourism Authority of Thailand
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10<br />
Ramkhamhaeng National Museum ����������������������<br />
���������� Located on the right side <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Sukhothai</strong> Historical Park,<br />
the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum houses many artefacts found<br />
from archaeological excavations in <strong>Sukhothai</strong>, as well as, those given<br />
by the locals. The museum is divided into three premises:<br />
1. Lai Sue Thai Chet Roi Pi Memorial Building: This new building in front<br />
<strong>of</strong> the major premises exhibits various artefacts from the <strong>Sukhothai</strong><br />
era such as Buddha images, tools, crockery, celedon and Sangkhalok<br />
ceramic wares, and stone inscriptions.<br />
2. Museum Building: There are two zones: downstairs displays artefacts<br />
obtained from the surveys, excavations and restorations <strong>of</strong> ancient<br />
remains <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sukhothai</strong>, Si Satchanalai, and Kamphaeng Phet. Upstairs<br />
displays the <strong>Sukhothai</strong>’s stone inscriptions, bronze Buddha images,<br />
images <strong>of</strong> gods, Sangkhalok water jars, ancient weapons, Sangkhalok<br />
celedon wares, ancient money, and water pipes, which virtually demon-<br />
strated the ancient <strong>Sukhothai</strong>’s water dyke control system.<br />
3. Outdoor Museum: Located just outside surrounding the major<br />
premises, the outdoor museum houses many art objects and antiques<br />
such as stone Buddha images, stone carvings, Thai-style houses, replica<br />
<strong>of</strong> an ancient kiln, and stone Thammachak or Wheel <strong>of</strong> the Doctrine.<br />
Open daily from 9.30 a.m. – 4.00 p.m. The admission fee is 150 baht.<br />
For a group tour, please contact the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum<br />
in advance at Charotwithithong Road, Tambon Mueang Kao, Amphoe<br />
Mueang <strong>Sukhothai</strong>, <strong>Sukhothai</strong> 64210, Tel/ Fax. 0 5569 7367 www.<br />
thailandmuseum.com<br />
Wat Mahathat ������������ Located in the heart <strong>of</strong> the old town,<br />
Wat Mahathat was the largest and principal temple <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Sukhothai</strong><br />
Kingdom. It is distinguished by a customary main chedi or pagoda in a<br />
lotus-bud shape, a typical <strong>Sukhothai</strong> style. Surrounding the chedi are<br />
eight smaller pagodas on the same base, which comprise 4 laterite<br />
corn-shaped prangs at 4 cardinal points and 4 pagodas in the Lanna<br />
style at the 4 corners. According to a survey, there are up to 200<br />
pagodas <strong>of</strong> various styles, 10 wihans or image halls, 8 mondops or<br />
square structures, 1 ubosot or ordination hall, and 4 ponds within Wat<br />
Mahathat alone. To the east <strong>of</strong> the main chedi stands a large laterite<br />
wihan formerly containing <strong>Thailand</strong>’s largest seated bronze Buddha<br />
image Phra Si Sakaya Muni. The image has been relocated to Wat<br />
Suthat in Bangkok. To the north and south feature mondops housing<br />
a standing Buddha image called Phra Attharot.