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NIBBLES & BITS<br />

your dog away from the table, Fido<br />

may inevitably gobble up some table<br />

scraps. Keep in mind that table scraps<br />

and treats should not comprise more<br />

than 10 percent of a dog’s daily caloric<br />

intake. If a dog is on a special diet, a<br />

veterinarian should be consulted before<br />

any special treats are introduced.<br />

Is there anything safe for dogs to<br />

enjoy from your plate? In general, most<br />

fruits—including apples, bananas,<br />

pears and strawberries—and vegetables<br />

are safe in moderation for dogs. Plain<br />

turkey—without trimmings like stuffing<br />

and gravy—is also typically safe, although<br />

turkey skin, bones and drippings<br />

can be a choking hazard, so be careful.<br />

If an emergency situation does arise<br />

and your pet begins to choke, examine<br />

your pet’s mouth, if you can do it safely.<br />

If a foreign object is visible in your pet’s<br />

mouth or the back of their throat, use<br />

something like kitchen tongs to try to<br />

dislodge it.<br />

You can perform abdonimal thrusts if,<br />

and only if, you can see the object in the<br />

back of your pet’s throat and you can’t<br />

dislodge it any other way.<br />

First, grasp your pet around the<br />

waist and place your hands or fists just<br />

behind and under the ribs. Then, compress<br />

your hands upward and inward in<br />

a few short, quick bursts. Next, check<br />

your pet’s mouth to see if the object<br />

has been dislodged. Even if the object<br />

is dislodged, have your veterinarian<br />

examine your pet.<br />

SOME FOODS TO AVOID<br />

Chocolate<br />

Chocolate can cause agitation,<br />

hyperactivity and varying<br />

degrees of gastrointestinal<br />

signs. Heart arrhythmias,<br />

neurologic disturbances and<br />

death are also possible if<br />

a dog eats too much.<br />

Meat skin, bones<br />

and drippings<br />

They are choking hazards.<br />

Foods with<br />

grapes and raisins<br />

While the toxic dose of grapes/<br />

raisins remains unknown and<br />

seems to vary widely between<br />

pets, a single grape has been<br />

known to cause kidney failure<br />

in susceptible animals.<br />

Definitely not worth the risk!<br />

Macadamia nuts<br />

Macadamia nuts are toxic.<br />

Winter<br />

and Holiday<br />

DANGERS<br />

• WATCH OUT FOR THAT TREE!<br />

Christmas trees can be very<br />

hazardous to pets. Trees are often<br />

sprayed with numerous harmful<br />

pesticides, leak sap that can cause<br />

stomach upset, and shed needles<br />

that can cause vomiting and<br />

intestinal blockages. Of course,<br />

drinking the water from the tree<br />

stand can also cause serious<br />

illness. Glass and other types of<br />

decorative ornaments can be<br />

hazardous as well.<br />

• BE CAREFUL WITH TINSEL<br />

Tinsel can pose significant danger<br />

to pets if ingested, resulting in an<br />

intestinal obstruction called a linear<br />

foreign body. A linear foreign<br />

body occurs when something<br />

stringy wraps around the base<br />

of the tongue or anchors itself<br />

in the stomach so that it cannot<br />

pass through, potentially slicing<br />

through the rest of the intestines.<br />

• WATCH THOSE CORDS<br />

Electrocution can happen when<br />

pets chew on electrical cords. This<br />

can cause pain, burns, irregular<br />

heart beat, respiratory distress,<br />

impaired consciousness and<br />

death. Unplug decorations when<br />

not in use and when pets aren’t<br />

supervised.<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS: JESSICA-LOAIZA/MOCKUP GRAPHICS/UNSPLASH<br />

HELPFUL HINT:<br />

ASPCA<br />

Poison Control<br />

If your pet has a microchip, you<br />

can enroll it with Home Again—<br />

even if the device isn’t a Home<br />

Again-brand microchip. In addition<br />

to all the benefits that come with<br />

the annual membership, you get<br />

free consultations with the<br />

ASPCA Poison Hotline<br />

for as long as the<br />

membership is active.<br />

Call the hotline at 888-426-4435.<br />

aspca.org<br />

Baked goods<br />

Sugar isn’t good for<br />

your pets, so avoid pies,<br />

desserts and baked goods.<br />

Foods with seeds and pits<br />

Fruit pits can cause<br />

gastrointestinal obstructions<br />

requiring emergency surgery.<br />

Onions and garlic<br />

These can cause damage to<br />

the red blood cells, resulting in<br />

hemolytic anemia in animals.<br />

For a full list, visit aspca.org<br />

• HOLD THE SALT<br />

Salt-based walkway deicers can<br />

be harsh on pets’ paws, leading<br />

to irritation and burns. Wipe<br />

your pets’ paws when they come<br />

indoors. Additionally, eating these<br />

chemicals can be highly toxic.<br />

Consider using pet-friendly deicers<br />

on your walkway.<br />

• KEEP YOUR PET AWAY<br />

FROM ANTIFREEZE<br />

Antifreeze is extremely poisonous<br />

and can cause severe damage if<br />

your pet ingests it. Clean up any<br />

leaks or spills with products containing<br />

propylene glycol to keep<br />

your pet from getting sick.<br />

Pet Perspective 29

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