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Midland Farmer - September 2023

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<strong>September</strong> <strong>2023</strong><br />

Over 90% of Irish households<br />

throw out food – research<br />

A total of 82% of people in Ireland are concerned<br />

about food waste in their household yet<br />

94% are still throwing out food, according to<br />

new research from SuperValu.<br />

Of those people concerned about food waste<br />

in their household, 80% would like to reduce<br />

their food waste. Fruit is the most common<br />

food item thrown out by Irish households.<br />

Bananas, apples and strawberries are the<br />

fruit thrown out the most. Lettuce, carrots and<br />

potatoes are the top three vegetables most<br />

likely to be binned, SuperValu said.<br />

Spoilage, expiration and overbuying are the<br />

three most common reasons for food waste in<br />

Irish households, the research, commissioned<br />

as part of SuperValu’s ‘Take Local Action,<br />

Make Global Impact’ campaign, found.<br />

FOOD WASTE<br />

Ireland generated a total of 753,000t of food<br />

waste in 2021, of which households accounted<br />

for 29%, according to latest figures by the Environmental<br />

Protection Agency (EPA).<br />

On an annual basis, each person throws out<br />

44kg of food which costs the average Irish<br />

household about €700 every year. Nationally,<br />

that’s a cost of €1.29 billion, the EPA said.<br />

While 89% of people are making a conscious<br />

effort to reduce their food waste, only 32% of<br />

the 1,200 surveyed adults regularly use leftovers,<br />

the research found.<br />

A weekly meal plan is prepared by 44% of<br />

people and 36% said they portion correctly.<br />

Survey results also show that 10% of people<br />

never use leftovers when cooking.<br />

Shopping better, freezing food and using leftovers<br />

are the most popular ways by which people<br />

are reducing food waste.<br />

CAMPAIGN<br />

The ‘Take Local Action, Make Global Impact’<br />

campaign aims to showcase how collectively,<br />

small lifestyle changes can lead to bigger<br />

global impacts.<br />

Speaking about the initiative, head of sustainability<br />

at SuperValu, Owen Keogh, said<br />

that research shows that people want to make<br />

changes but sometimes don’t know where to<br />

start.<br />

“Across all our digital channels and in-store,<br />

we will be encouraging and highlighting ways<br />

people can take small local actions that can<br />

contribute to a global impact,” he said.<br />

“From recipes to help reduce food waste with<br />

recycling tips and highlighting in-store the<br />

extensive plant-based options and range of<br />

locally sourced Irish products,” he said.<br />

SuperValu estimates that if the average<br />

household reduces its food waste by 50%,<br />

greenhouse gas (GHG) emission per person<br />

could be reduced by 37.4kg.<br />

Improving Ireland’s recycling rate by 10%<br />

could yield a 13kg GHG emissions reduction<br />

per household, according to SuperValu which<br />

aims to cut food waste in their operations by<br />

50% by 2030.<br />

Recommended dairy servings<br />

for children cost 65c/day<br />

The recommended three servings a day of<br />

dairy for children costs an average of 65c,<br />

according to a new back-to-school survey.<br />

The survey, carried out by the National Dairy<br />

Council (NDC), examined the cost of including<br />

a portion of milk, yogurt or cheese in children’s<br />

lunch boxes.<br />

This included comparing the prices of dairy<br />

products in four Irish supermarkets: Dunnes<br />

Stores; Tesco; SuperValu and Aldi.<br />

The survey found that it costs an average of<br />

21c for a 200ml serving of milk, 14c for a 25g<br />

serving of hard cheese, and 30c for a 125g pot of<br />

yogurt.<br />

This comes at a time when food price inflation<br />

in Ireland is running at more than 10%.<br />

MIDLAND FARMER<br />

19<br />

Planning for 2024<br />

on tillage farms<br />

Planning for 2024 will start to rise up the<br />

pecking order of importance for tillage farmers<br />

over the coming weeks.<br />

Growers of oilseed rape have already started<br />

this planting process with crop plantings now<br />

underway.<br />

They will be quickly followed by farmers<br />

drilling winter cereals, weather permitting,<br />

over the coming weeks.<br />

Getting the correct crop mix on a farm correct<br />

is important, in order to spread risk. But<br />

rotation also plays a key part in adhering to<br />

Department of Agriculture, Food and the<br />

Marine (DAFM) regulations.<br />

On the latest Tillage Edge podcast, Teagasc<br />

tillage specialist Shay Phelan confirmed the<br />

breadth and scope of the new Good Agricultural<br />

and Environmental Condition (GAEC)<br />

regulations.<br />

He explained that tillage farmers, when<br />

signing-up for the new Basic Income Support<br />

for Sustainability (BISS) payments, also committed<br />

to maintaining a number of farm management<br />

standards.<br />

Phelan said: “Many of these would have<br />

been covered by the previous greening regulations.<br />

These would have included the likes of<br />

buffer strips along water courses.<br />

“Also included would have been the two and<br />

three-crop rule.”<br />

According to Phelan, there are now a total of<br />

9 GAEC regulations in place. And tillage<br />

farmers will be familiar with the subject<br />

areas covered by these measures.<br />

These include the likes of specifying the criteria<br />

that must be followed when ploughingup<br />

grassland. Another relates to the<br />

restrictions placed on burning arable stubbles.<br />

However, there are a number of new regulations<br />

covered by the GAEC measures, which<br />

specifically relate to tillage farmers.<br />

“The crop rotation measures that are covered<br />

in GAEC 7 will be new to tillage farmers<br />

as are the new catch crop regulations that are<br />

linked back to the new nitrates measures,”<br />

Phelan added.<br />

“The main GAEC measures that will be of<br />

direct interest to tillage farmers are the following.<br />

“GAEC 1 relates to the ploughing up of<br />

grassland; GAEC 3 relates to the prohibition<br />

of burning arable stubbles. GAEC 4 covers<br />

the need to place buffer strips adjacent to<br />

waterways. These have been increased from<br />

2m to 3m. The width increases further to 6m<br />

for late harvested crops.<br />

“GAEC 5 deals with measures that reduce<br />

the risk of soil degradation and erosion.<br />

GAEC 6 deals with the issues of maintaining<br />

soil cover and reducing poaching. This is the<br />

condition that is causing a lot of commentary<br />

at the moment,” he said.<br />

DAIRY<br />

The Department of Health’s recommendations<br />

for healthy eating includes three servings<br />

from the ‘milk, yogurt and cheese’ food<br />

group for those aged 5-8 years; with five servings<br />

recommended for 9-18 year olds, due to the<br />

importance of calcium during this life stage.<br />

“Back to school is one of the most expensive<br />

times of the year for parents and, with food<br />

prices rising across the board, it has never<br />

been more challenging to feed a family affordably<br />

whilst also guaranteeing that kids get a<br />

healthy balanced diet,” Dr. Mary Harrington,<br />

senior nutritionist with NDC, said.<br />

“Our survey of supermarket prices found<br />

that the recommended three servings of dairy<br />

per day for 5-8 year olds, costs on average €0.65,<br />

so putting a dairy product in your child’s<br />

lunchbox provides excellent value for money<br />

while also packing a real nutritional punch.<br />

“One serving each of milk, yogurt and<br />

cheese, provides a wide range of nutrients,<br />

including calcium, protein, iodine, phosphorus<br />

and B vitamins – all of which play an<br />

important role in your kid’s health,” she<br />

added.

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