THE FUTURE, - Solvay
THE FUTURE, - Solvay
THE FUTURE, - Solvay
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SPECIAL ISSUE<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Innovation Trophy 2009<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FUTURE</strong>,<br />
A QUESTION<br />
OF INNOVATION<br />
<strong>THE</strong><br />
INTERNATIONAL<br />
MAGAZINE<br />
OF <strong>THE</strong> SOLVAY<br />
GROUP<br />
No257<br />
JULY 2009
The innovation network:<br />
The players and their mission<br />
11<br />
CONTENT > Innovation Special - JULY 2009<br />
The <strong>Solvay</strong> S.A. International Magazine – 71st year – July 2009 – Published by <strong>Solvay</strong> S.A. – Competence Centre Communication – Rue du Prince Albert 33, B-1050 Brussels – Tel.: +32.2.509.64.48 – Fax: +32.2.509.72.40 –<br />
Communication.internal@solvay.com – Distribution: 8 000 copies – Managing editor: Martial Tardy – Coordinator and editor-in-chief: Stéphanie Grand – Editorial secretariat: Nathalie Feys and Frédéric Bouchat – Writing<br />
and translation: Izicom, Comfi , Michael Lomax, Production – Printing: Deckers Druk nv – Photos: Jelle Vermeersch, Dansel Zielonka, AGC Flat Glass Europe, DuPont, Klabin, Henry Chesbrough, R.A. Mashelkar, Michel<br />
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Version française sur demande www.solvaylive.com<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live is printed on couched Condat Gloss paper, certifi ed ISO 14001 and PEFC (Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certifi cation schemes).<br />
2<br />
MOVING FORWARD<br />
3 Editorial<br />
Group > Panorama<br />
4 SIT 2006 projects<br />
6 New Business Development:<br />
our exploration module<br />
8 The innovation network<br />
Report > Innovation elsewhere<br />
10 Klabin / AGC Glass /<br />
Dr. Henry Chesbrough / DuPont /<br />
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar<br />
08<br />
New Business<br />
Development:<br />
our exploration<br />
module<br />
In our company,<br />
15<br />
everyone is an inventor<br />
INNOVATION 09<br />
Interview<br />
16 The crisis? A call for<br />
innovation<br />
17 The jury<br />
DOSSIER<br />
18 SIT 2009<br />
06<br />
INNOVATION09<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>FUTURE</strong>, A QUESTION OF INNOVATION<br />
<strong>THE</strong> SIT 2009 PROJECTS<br />
01. New business<br />
02. Customer oriented projects<br />
03. Performance improvement<br />
04. Management improvement<br />
05. Sustainable development and<br />
citizenship<br />
06. Replicated innovations
“We are<br />
convinced that<br />
our technologies<br />
will contribute<br />
effectively<br />
to sustainable<br />
development.”<br />
The impressive<br />
inventory of our future<br />
F or<br />
me, this 257 th issue of <strong>Solvay</strong> live<br />
is particularly important as an<br />
expression of the commitment to<br />
innovation that drives our Group.<br />
Let me welcome the infl ux of innovative<br />
projects submitted to the<br />
panel of judges, which now has the diffi cult task<br />
of designating the winners of the <strong>Solvay</strong> Innovation<br />
Trophy 2009. You have again demonstrated<br />
vitality and enthusiasm in all areas of our Group’s<br />
activities.<br />
Your commitment confirms my trust in our<br />
ability to overcome the crisis currently affecting<br />
the global economy. I am confi dent: <strong>Solvay</strong> has<br />
a sound fi nancial position and good products,<br />
which the market needs. We also know how to<br />
innovate and to fi nd new ways of creating value.<br />
The number of new projects you have submitted<br />
for this year’s innovation trophy demonstrates<br />
this, and lends credence to your skills and your<br />
motivation.<br />
You bring innovation to life in all its facets dear<br />
to the Group – also fi ttingly represented by the<br />
unifying symbol of Solar Impulse. We are coming<br />
up with answers to major challenges. We are<br />
encouraging exchanges and partnerships both<br />
inside the Group and with the outside world.<br />
And fi nally, we are convinced that our technologies<br />
will contribute effectively to sustainable<br />
development.<br />
This issue of <strong>Solvay</strong> live gives a comprehensive<br />
picture of innovation within the Group. It<br />
presents the testimony of those promoting it on<br />
Christian Jourquin<br />
Chief Executive Offi cer<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
a daily basis, an overview of the pioneering activities<br />
of our New Business Development, and<br />
viewpoints from active players and external<br />
experts. And, last but not least, we publish<br />
summaries of the hundred projects that the<br />
various Group entities have preselected for<br />
the SIT 2009. The list is impressive and the<br />
winners will be all the more deserving.<br />
Let the best team win!<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - JULY 2009 - 3<br />
Solar Impulse,<br />
the solar energy<br />
propelled airplane.
4<br />
GROUP > Panorama<br />
TECNOFLON ® PFR NANOCOMPOSITE – SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
New high-purity<br />
applications and new markets<br />
The<br />
IMPROVED SAFETY AT DOMBASLE – SBU SODA ASH<br />
Subcontractors and safety managers<br />
The project consists of heavily<br />
involving subcontractors in site<br />
safety in order to reduce the<br />
number of accidents. The 2006<br />
Trophy has had a very positive<br />
effect in terms of recognition<br />
and motivation: the number<br />
A new grade of fl uoroelastomer nanocomposite Tecnofl on NFT ® has been<br />
developed for semiconductors since the SIT 2006, as well as two<br />
other grades for new applications. First, an innovative solution<br />
for automotive hoses: thanks to its very low permeability to fuel,<br />
a single layer of the <strong>Solvay</strong> nanocomposite is suffi cient, instead<br />
of two until now. This solution has proved very successful<br />
in Asia. Second, compounds with excellent mechanical<br />
properties for the oil / gas industries are entering the marketing<br />
stage. Finally, the R&D team is continuing to develop<br />
the full potential of nanocomposite technology, to ensure<br />
that Tecnofl on ® retains its position as the best product on<br />
the market.<br />
SIT 2006 projects<br />
WHAT HAS BECOME OF <strong>THE</strong> WINNING PROJECTS OF <strong>THE</strong> SOLVAY<br />
INNOVATION TROPHY 2006? A RAPID OVERVIEW, THREE YEARS ON.<br />
of external participants has<br />
increased (currently 10),<br />
and the safety issues<br />
highlighted every quarter have<br />
gained visibility with the<br />
creation of a fun day. Thanks to<br />
these various initiatives, the<br />
site’s safety record is more<br />
than satisfactory: two accidents<br />
with work stoppage in 2006,<br />
only one since. The idea has<br />
been transposed to Tavaux<br />
(France) and is also being<br />
studied at Rosignano (Italy).<br />
SIFREN ® 46 GAS – SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
Nec plus ultra for<br />
plasma engraving<br />
Sifren ® 46 fl uorocarbon gas rewarded in 2006<br />
is excellent for plasma etching of the ultra thin<br />
integrated circuits found in memories. In addition it<br />
forms a protective polymer layer on silicon wafers<br />
(allowing the manufacturing of smaller devices) and<br />
has a low environmental impact. The crisis that is<br />
severely affecting the electronics industry is<br />
negatively impacting sales, while competition from<br />
new Asian producers of perfl uorobutadiene –<br />
the chemical name of Sifren ® 46 – is making itself<br />
felt. Faced with this situation, the SBU’s strategy is<br />
to supply end-users directly (Intel, Samsung, etc.)<br />
and to offer them even greater purity through the<br />
development, to be announced shortly, of a new<br />
99.9% pure grade – N3.0 in electronics jargon –<br />
as against 99.6% today.<br />
PARTNERSHIPS FOR BICARBONATE – SBU SODA ASH<br />
Bicar ® for well-being<br />
At the time of the 2006 Trophy, the project consisted<br />
of four external cooperation programs to promote<br />
sodium bicarbonate through a series of products related<br />
to personal hygiene and protection against animal and<br />
plant nuisances. Bicar P, a bicarbonate-based anti-lice<br />
product, was launched in 2007 in partnership with Mavi,<br />
a leading Italian skin care and cosmetics company, while<br />
the development of Bi-Protec, to protect stored grain,<br />
continues with Souffl et. The other two programs have<br />
been replaced by new ideas that are being developed<br />
with various partners: Isagro (Bi-Protec for protecting<br />
silos), Biotop (mineral barrier against ants) and<br />
Graine d’Affaires (protection of natural insulation<br />
materials against insects and fungi).<br />
N
ERS<br />
SODA ASH<br />
ng<br />
NANOPARTICLES AT <strong>THE</strong> HEART OF PVDC – SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
Project reframed<br />
TAKING ADVANTAGE OF BIODIESEL – SBU EDS<br />
Standing f irm<br />
in the face of uncertainty<br />
Epicerol ® is a revolutionary ‘green’<br />
process that can convert glycerin<br />
(a by-product of biodiesel) into<br />
epichlorohydrin, a product previously<br />
obtained at <strong>Solvay</strong> from propylene<br />
(a hydrocarbon). As planned,<br />
a production unit started in 2007<br />
at the Tavaux (France) site. After a<br />
year of trials and improvements,<br />
industrial production was fi nally fully<br />
Since 2006, two new PVDC latexes, using acrylic<br />
nanoparticles as polymerization seed, have been<br />
brought to market and are currently being tested<br />
by customers. The fi rst (DIOFAN ® SUPER B)<br />
enhances the water vapor and oxygen barrier<br />
of pharmaceutical blister packs, which<br />
are PVDC’s fl agship market.<br />
The second (DIOFAN ® Since 2006, two new PVDC latexes, using acrylic<br />
nanoparticles as polymerization seed, have been<br />
brought to market and are currently being tested<br />
by customers. The fi rst (DIOFAN<br />
enhances the water vapor and oxygen barrier<br />
P 510) is a new grade<br />
for water-based anti-corrosion paints.<br />
The project, initially based on the<br />
production of nanoparticles ex situ,<br />
has been extended to nanoseeding<br />
in situ, i.e. performed in the same<br />
reactor as the polymerization<br />
of the PVDC, thereby limiting the equipment to a single reactor.<br />
The ex ex ex ex situ situ situ situ technique is retained when the PVDC has to be given<br />
special properties (thermal stability, UV-resistance).<br />
mastered. The project team was also<br />
confronted with the slower-thanexpected<br />
development of biodiesel, a<br />
temporary hike in the price of glycerin<br />
and a contraction in demand for<br />
epichlorhydrin. In short, it had to manage<br />
a lot of uncertainty! The project remains<br />
nonetheless strategic for the Group<br />
and there are plans to build a production<br />
unit at Map Ta Phut (Thailand).<br />
GROUP > Panorama<br />
GREEN CHEMISTRY FOR TAB – SBU PEROXIDES<br />
Environmental jackpot<br />
“ESSENTIALITY OF CHEMICALS” – CC COM & PA<br />
Promoting understanding<br />
and dialogue<br />
The project objective in 2006 was to establish, at European level, a calm<br />
and unemotional dialogue with certain of our stakeholders in order<br />
to demonstrate to them the essential role of chemicals in biology and toxicology.<br />
Several thematic events (fertility, risks ...) including three in 2008 have served<br />
to bring together scientists, policymakers, NGOs and journalists. This year<br />
the project is being continued via partner associations, but there are plans<br />
to relaunch it after the crisis with larger-scale events.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> is the world’s leading producer<br />
of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) and its derivatives,<br />
thanks to its so-called ‘high productivity’<br />
manufacturing process. Tert-amyl benzene<br />
(TAB), a crucial intermediate in its production,<br />
was the weak link in the chain because of its<br />
energy-guzzling and environmentally-unfriendly<br />
synthesis process.<br />
In 2006, the Group built and started up<br />
a new tert-amyl benzene production unit<br />
at Jemeppe-sur-Sambre (Belgium), based<br />
on an innovative manufacturing process.<br />
Energy consumption has slashed by a factor<br />
of 40 and the amount of waste by 80.<br />
On top of this, the emergence of new high<br />
added-value applications, such as lithium<br />
batteries, could permit a future expansion<br />
of the project.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - JULY 2009 - 5
New Business Development:<br />
our exploration<br />
module<br />
Flexible revolution<br />
Eminent scientists of the twentieth century saw their existence<br />
as unlikely. And yet! After more than thirty years of research,<br />
oligomeric and polymeric semiconductors and<br />
conductors of electricity exist today that combine the electrical<br />
properties of metals (semiconductors) with the mechanical<br />
properties as plastics. This is the area we now call<br />
‘organic electronics’.<br />
INITIAL APPLICATIONS<br />
Organic chemistry offers materials that can be deposited on<br />
large surfaces by various techniques such as inkjet printing.<br />
The support can be fl exible, leading us to speak of plastic or<br />
fl exible electronics.<br />
Light surfaces<br />
GROUP > Panorama<br />
A transparent anode is placed on top of a<br />
transparent substrate, followed by several<br />
organic layers and a cathode. Subjected to an<br />
electrical current, the combination of organic<br />
layers emits a photon (unit of light). The<br />
electrical energy is transformed in this<br />
way into light energy that can be<br />
generated, no longer in a point (as in<br />
an inorganic LED, which remains<br />
limited in size) but over an<br />
entire surface.<br />
6<br />
Jean-Luc Bredas of the Georgia Institute of Technology reported<br />
on these applications at a recent lecture at <strong>Solvay</strong> NOH<br />
(Belgium). “One of the fi rst applications of organic electronics<br />
is by Kodak, which has used a thin fi lm composed of organic<br />
light-emitting molecules for a multi-chrome digital camera<br />
screen. Philips has also equipped an electric shaver with a<br />
small monochrome screen based on a thin polymer film,<br />
which displays the state of battery charge. Several models of<br />
touchscreen mobile phones equipped with OLED displays will<br />
be hitting markets in 2009. Finally, for more than a year now<br />
Sony Sony has has been been selling selling the the fi fi rst rst OLED OLED television television<br />
screen. screen. It It is is still still small small (11 (11 inches), inches),<br />
but but picture picture quality quality<br />
FLEXIBLE DISPLAYS, RADIO CHIPS, LUMINESCENT<br />
SURFACES, LIQUID ELECTRODES, CO 2 -EATING<br />
MICRO-ALGAE ... ALL <strong>THE</strong>SE FUTURISTIC<br />
APPLICATIONS, CURRENTLY BEING EXPLORED BY<br />
<strong>THE</strong> NEW BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT TEAMS, COULD<br />
BECOME NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES<br />
FOR SOLVAY.<br />
<strong>THE</strong> ORGANIC ELECTRONICS MARKET IS PROJECTED TO BE WORTH TENS<br />
OF BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BY 2015.<br />
is remarkable. All manufacturers are seeking to improve the<br />
properties of these new screens, which one day you will be<br />
able to roll up and slip into your pocket.”<br />
Another application of OLED technology is lighting. If one can<br />
produce light from energy, the reverse phenomenon is also<br />
possible: in this way solar panels are also part of organic<br />
chemistry. Finally people are now talking of flexible RFID<br />
chips that respond to radio waves and transmit information<br />
remotely. This is a product that will compete with bar codes,<br />
if we succeed in lowering its cost of production.
NS<br />
Micro-algae for capturing CO 2<br />
CO 2 , BIOFUEL ... <strong>THE</strong> POTENTIAL OF MICRO-ALGAE IS SEDUCTIVE AND FITS PERFECTLY WITH <strong>THE</strong> NEW<br />
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY.<br />
Micro-algae attract lots of attention<br />
today, including <strong>Solvay</strong>’s! Antoine<br />
Amory, CC Advanced Technologies,<br />
who heads up the ‘micro-algae’<br />
working group on the green chemistry<br />
platform: “These micro-organisms<br />
have enormous potential! More than<br />
their use to produce biofuel, it is their<br />
ability to absorb CO2 through<br />
photosynthesis which <strong>Solvay</strong> is<br />
interested in. If one day we are going<br />
to be taxed on our CO2 emissions, it<br />
is important to limit them. Micro-algae<br />
are very prolific, sometimes thirty<br />
times more than the average for other<br />
New international<br />
partnership<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> has launched a Global Discovery Program<br />
with fi ve partners: the Georgia Institute of<br />
Technology (Center for Organic Photonics and<br />
Electronics), Princeton University (New Jersey)<br />
and the University of Washington (Seattle)<br />
in the United States, Imperial College London<br />
(UK) and the Institute of Chemistry of<br />
the Chinese Academy of Sciences<br />
in Beijing (China). The main area of<br />
research is organic transistors<br />
(soft chips), along with research<br />
into organic photovoltaic cells<br />
(fl exible solar panels).<br />
plants. Micro-algae can be also<br />
grown on arid land, which means they<br />
don’t compete with food crops.”<br />
OBSERVE AND EVALUATE<br />
For the moment, <strong>Solvay</strong> is keeping a<br />
close watch on research in this area.<br />
“The current problem of micro-algae<br />
is the exploitation technology, and<br />
especially its cost. Today, we are<br />
interested in start-ups that are<br />
seeking solutions to the problem, for<br />
example by simultaneously taking<br />
advantage of the capabilities of algae<br />
to both absorb CO2 and to purify<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> has invested EUR 1.49 million<br />
in ACAL Energy, a British company<br />
founded in 2004, which is proposing<br />
to replace the platinum cathode in fuel<br />
cells by its own liquid electrolytes,<br />
which are cheaper, more reliable and<br />
last longer. This technology<br />
breakthough, called FlowCath R,<br />
GROUP > Panorama<br />
water. And if their project looks to us<br />
to be scientifically and financially<br />
feasible, we could end up concluding<br />
a research partnership.” Nor is a<br />
project that is not exploitable today<br />
necessarily condemned to oblivion.<br />
“We are working with medium and<br />
long term horizons”, says Antoine<br />
Amory. “What is not viable today may<br />
be tomorrow. Because technology<br />
and market conditions change, and<br />
also because <strong>Solvay</strong> could, why not,<br />
one day supplement its portfolio with<br />
products manufactured from essentially<br />
renewable raw materials.”<br />
Breakthrough innovation<br />
in fuel cells<br />
SOLVAY IS INVESTING IN A BRITISH COMPANY WHICH HAS DEVELOPED<br />
TECHNOLOGY THAT REDUCES <strong>THE</strong> USE OF PRECIOUS METALS IN<br />
CATALYSTS.<br />
signifi cantly reduces the cost of fuel<br />
cells and will therefore accelerate their<br />
deployment on the market. For<br />
Leopold Demiddeleer, who heads up<br />
‘Future Businesses’ at <strong>Solvay</strong>, “this<br />
investment is in line with our strategy<br />
of maximizing the value of our<br />
SolviCore joint venture, which could<br />
adjust its offering of membrane<br />
electrode assemblies to include this<br />
technology breakthrough if it proves a<br />
winner.” ACAL Energy intends to<br />
present this year a demonstration fuel<br />
cell producing 1 kW of energy,<br />
enabling it to target the stationary<br />
micro-residential market.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - JULY 2009 - 7
8<br />
GROUP > Panorama<br />
The innovation network: The players and their mis<br />
INTERVIEW WITH BRIGITTE LAURENT, GROUP INNOVATION CHAMPION.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live – How widespread is<br />
innovation at <strong>Solvay</strong>?<br />
Brigitte Laurent – Realizing the<br />
strategic role of innovation for growth<br />
and competitiveness, <strong>Solvay</strong> boosted<br />
its innovation thrust in the early 2000s.<br />
Today Innovation encompasses all our<br />
activities without exception. Let me<br />
quote certain Group-level initiatives:<br />
the three challenges set out in 2006<br />
(30% of income from projects under<br />
fi ve years old, 50% of projects in<br />
partnership, 100% of ideas, that is an<br />
average of one innovative idea per<br />
employee per year), the Innovation<br />
scorecard (which measures the<br />
progress of innovation), electronic<br />
ideas boxes and their ‘challenge’<br />
function (focusing creativity on solving<br />
a specifi c problem), the annual<br />
innovation objective for all executive<br />
staff, the dissemination of good<br />
practices, and of course the <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Innovation Trophy!<br />
“The Innovation Champions<br />
play a catalyst role in their<br />
organizations, amplifying<br />
the dynamism of the Group<br />
Trophy through local<br />
initiatives.”<br />
SL – What is the role of Innovation<br />
Champions (IC)?<br />
B. L. – The IC network was set up in 2004.<br />
It refl ects the organization of the Group,<br />
with one representative from each SBU,<br />
CC and BSC, appointed by the manager<br />
of the entity. We are about 35 in number,<br />
but in reality the innovation network is<br />
much more tightly meshed because most<br />
ICs have developed their own networks.<br />
The ICs’ role is fi rst and foremost to<br />
create and encourage a spirit of<br />
innovation, to share information and key<br />
initiatives, to play a catalyst role in their >
organizations for all innovative initiatives,<br />
to help measure progress and to work<br />
closely with the network. Specifi cally as<br />
regards the <strong>Solvay</strong> Innovation Trophy, the<br />
ICs promote the competition and help<br />
select the projects proposed by their<br />
entities.<br />
Today, they are even more present in the<br />
fi eld and work closely with their<br />
managements. Some have a full-time IC<br />
eir mission<br />
role, in charge of encouraging ideas and<br />
transforming them into projects, in<br />
collaboration with marketing teams or<br />
R&D or even external partners<br />
(universities, customers, suppliers etc.).<br />
SL – What is the <strong>Solvay</strong> Innovation<br />
Trophy 2009 going to look like?<br />
B. L. – The main theme for this 5th<br />
edition is sustainable development. We<br />
were also keen to include the crisis<br />
context by asking teams to refl ect on the<br />
principle of resilience by assessing how<br />
their project can cope with uncertainty<br />
and rapid change (in terms of planning,<br />
resources, partners etc.).<br />
Each trophy, we set the bar a little higher<br />
in terms of project quality. We want to<br />
reward those projects that are of<br />
strategic importance for the<br />
development of the Group and which are<br />
its showcase from the viewpoint of<br />
innovation.<br />
The ICs are intimately connected with<br />
the success of SIT 2009: their support is<br />
more than ever essential in these<br />
challenging times. Thank you to all of<br />
them!<br />
We give the fl oor to a few Innovation Champions<br />
Tom Balsano<br />
(Specialty Polymers)<br />
Open Innovation is essential<br />
to fully leveraging our limited<br />
R&D resources. We should<br />
look everywhere for new<br />
ideas, technologies and<br />
inspiration; then use our<br />
internal expertise to turn<br />
these into business value<br />
faster than our competitors.<br />
Jean-Paul Bindelle<br />
(Vinyls)<br />
PVC is a material of the<br />
future, with many applications<br />
and processes yet to be<br />
discovered. No less than<br />
144 projects were submitted<br />
for the InnoVinyls 2009<br />
trophy!<br />
Thierry Cartage<br />
(DCTRP/ECM)<br />
My role? Motivating everyone<br />
to give their best, establishing<br />
ways of processing ideas so<br />
as to come up with the most<br />
innovative projects, and<br />
then... encouraging people<br />
to start all over again!<br />
Joan Delatte<br />
(SG/CC & Iberian region)<br />
Being an Innovation<br />
Champion is rather like being<br />
a gold digger: sometimes you<br />
need to hunt for a long time<br />
to fi nd the ‘nugget’!<br />
Eileen Diakun<br />
(Peroxides)<br />
The SBU is running an<br />
internal innovation trophy<br />
in parallel with SIT 2009,<br />
to reinforce the importance<br />
of innovation in our new<br />
organization in the context<br />
of a diffi cult economic<br />
situation and recognize<br />
local improvements inside<br />
the SBU.<br />
Philippe Drouillon<br />
(Soda Ash)<br />
Innovation is a structured<br />
way of breaking the rules ...<br />
in order to harvest future<br />
results that cannot be<br />
imagined today.<br />
Bertrand Estrangin<br />
(Finance)<br />
Innovation is boosted<br />
through the challenges that<br />
are organized for the entire<br />
fi nancial community<br />
(800 people), focusing<br />
the search for solutions or<br />
ground-breaking innovations<br />
on specifi c issues and<br />
opportunities.<br />
Antonio-Michele Giustino<br />
(SIS)<br />
At SIS, the recently created<br />
New Services Development<br />
(NSD) is putting together a<br />
portfolio of radically<br />
innovative projects.<br />
Paul Harding<br />
(NAFTA)<br />
As an innovation<br />
champion you are at any<br />
given time a cheerleader,<br />
political whip, or trainer.<br />
Sometimes you are all three<br />
at once. But in each role, you<br />
gain the satisfaction of<br />
knowing that you are doing a<br />
small part to drive innovative<br />
performance in the Group.<br />
Patrick Marichal<br />
(DCTRP/IAM)<br />
“Tomorrow is less to<br />
be discovered than<br />
to be invented.”<br />
[Gaston Berger]<br />
Ardeshir Momtaz<br />
(DCTRP/MDA)<br />
Our new electronic idea box<br />
launched in fall 2008 received<br />
a very enthusiastic welcome,<br />
with over 100 ideas in less<br />
than six months!<br />
Anja Pischtiak<br />
(Fluor)<br />
Innovation means activating<br />
and exploiting our creative<br />
potential to do new things or<br />
to do them differently in order<br />
to give concrete form to our<br />
vision.<br />
Sander Van Hulsenbeek<br />
(Pharma)<br />
The <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals<br />
Innovation Pioneer Awards<br />
have existed for 10 years<br />
already, with, over time,<br />
better results and more value<br />
added. These awards serve<br />
to reward Pharma innovators,<br />
give an overview of the<br />
innovative projects which are<br />
underway and to pre-select<br />
projects for the SIT.<br />
Georges Vansteene<br />
(DCRH)<br />
DCRH practices innovation<br />
on a daily basis, in particular<br />
through process<br />
improvements (performance<br />
management, compensation<br />
etc.) and the innovative<br />
learning solutions of the<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Corporate University.<br />
Michel Washer<br />
(Offi ce of the Comex)<br />
Innovation needs to combine<br />
awareness, knowledge,<br />
creativity, ideas processing,<br />
project management and<br />
teamwork.<br />
Paul Wouters<br />
(Inergy)<br />
Our role is to identify the best<br />
ideas, to help them develop<br />
and defend them until they<br />
go into production.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - JULY 2009 - 9
Innovation is at the heart of<br />
Klabin’s strategic goals.<br />
“Innovation is crucial to help us<br />
meet customer needs, conquer new markets,<br />
and focus on excellence in performance, in<br />
profi tability and in product and service<br />
development,” says Francisco Razzolini,<br />
Director of Projects, Industrial Technology and<br />
Supplies. At Klabin, innovation starts with the<br />
genetic selection of the most productive trees;<br />
those planted today are a third more<br />
productive than trees planted just fi ve years<br />
ago. This provides an excellent foundation for<br />
supplying wood with properties that better<br />
meet customer requirements. At the same<br />
time, the company brings innovation to all its<br />
10<br />
REPoRt > Innovation elsewhere<br />
HOW IS INNOVATION PRACTICED ELSEWHERE? SOLVAY LIVE HAS MET FIVE MAJOR INNOVATION PLAYERS ON THREE<br />
CONTINENTS, ASIA, AMERICA AND EUROPE. IN EACH CASE IT IS <strong>THE</strong> SAME PASSION, ALBEIT WITH DIFFERENT<br />
APPROACHES, FOCUSING ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, OPEN INNOVATION AND SOCIAL PROGRESS.<br />
Klabin brings innovation<br />
to pulp and paper<br />
<strong>THE</strong> INNOVATIVE APPROACH OF BRAZIL’S PREMIER PULP AND PAPER COMPANY IS LEADING TO BENEFITS<br />
FOR <strong>THE</strong> COMPANY AND ITS CUSTOMERS.<br />
Responsible paper<br />
manufacturer<br />
Founded in 1899, Klabin is Brazil’s largest producer,<br />
exporter and recycler of paper. It has 17 industrial plants<br />
in Brazil and one in Argentina, and is organized in four<br />
business units – Forestry, Paper, Corrugated Packaging and<br />
Industrial Sacks. The company employs 13,400 people,<br />
has an annual turnover of BRL (Brazilian reals) 3.1 billion<br />
and a paper production capacity of 2 million tonnes per<br />
year. Klabin was the fi rst company from the pulp and paper<br />
sector in the southern hemisphere to have its forests<br />
certifi ed by the Forest Stewardship Council.<br />
The Monte Alegre plant<br />
(Brazil), where water<br />
comes out cleaner than<br />
it came in.<br />
industrial processes, to increase effi ciency,<br />
reduce operating costs and cut emissions.<br />
“We focus on producing more with less,”<br />
adds Razzolini. This has involved the R&D<br />
department reducing the grammage of paper<br />
and board while maintaining the same material<br />
and printability properties. Another area of<br />
innovation is recycling. Half of the boxes made<br />
by the company are produced from recycled<br />
paper. Klabin is also part of a consortium<br />
including Tetra Pak for the complete recycling<br />
of paper, polyethylene and aluminum in<br />
composite packaging. Thanks to this worldfi<br />
rst technology using a plasma system, it is<br />
feasible to recycle 100% of the aluminum,<br />
plastic and paper in long-life packaging.<br />
Innovation is a key element of the company’s<br />
Sustainability Policy, which pursues ongoing<br />
reduction of environmental impacts. A prime<br />
example is the new ultra-fi ltration system to<br />
treat effl uents at the Monte Alegre mill. It<br />
enables water to be returned to the River<br />
Tibagi with quality superior to the water<br />
originally taken out. The next step at the mill is<br />
to re-use the used water. This will reduce the<br />
volume of effl uents and make important<br />
savings in water use. “Over the last decade our<br />
innovative processes have reduced<br />
consumption of water from 50m3 to 30m³ per<br />
ton of paper produced, which ranks Klabin<br />
among the best integrated pulp and paper mills<br />
in the world,” says Razzolini.
Innovation and operational<br />
excellence are central to the<br />
vision of AGC Flat Glass Europe: “Our goal is<br />
to provide innovative solutions that improve<br />
our lives at an acceptable price”, explains<br />
Marc Van Den Neste, Vice-President,<br />
Innovation and R&D. “<strong>Solvay</strong> was our<br />
inspiration in launching InnoWiz, our program<br />
of participatory innovation thanks to which<br />
any Group employee may pass on his or her<br />
ideas knowing that they will be examined and<br />
processed.” AGC devotes much effort to<br />
developing new products. According to Marc<br />
Van Den Neste, half of the products that AGC<br />
Flat Glass Europe will be selling in ten years’<br />
time do not yet exist. “Currently, nearly 20%<br />
of our margin is generated by products<br />
launched since 1999. We want to increase this<br />
share in the coming years.” Sustainable<br />
development and energy effi ciency are<br />
particularly powerful stimulants of innovation:<br />
“With our latest generation glazing, a<br />
detached house can easily save 400 to 500<br />
litres of heating oil per year!” Almost 70% of<br />
projects are related to the environment.<br />
“Glazed surfaces can insulate just as well as<br />
REPoRt > Innovation elsewhere<br />
in our company, everyone is an inventor<br />
FOR AGC FLAT GLASS EUROPE, INNOVATION IS AS VITAL IN PRODUCTION PROCESSES AND MANAGEMENT<br />
METHODS AS IT IS FOR <strong>THE</strong> PRODUCTS <strong>THE</strong>MSELVES.<br />
walls while letting in the sun’s heat”, says<br />
Marc Van Den Neste. The latest generation<br />
glass is used in particular to produce<br />
photovoltaic panels and solar mirrors (turning<br />
respectively light and heat into electricity).<br />
AGC is exploring new sectors, such as health<br />
with antibacterial glass or aesthetics and light<br />
with Glassiled (laminated glass with integrated<br />
LED).<br />
AGC Flat Glass:<br />
multiple glass<br />
solutions for<br />
Antwerp´s new Law<br />
Courts (Belgium).<br />
Development Centres and the company’s R&D<br />
Centre have all come up with innovative ideas.<br />
“It is the managers concerned that decide to<br />
invest in a new idea”, says Marc Van Den<br />
Neste, “but the success of our innovation<br />
program we owe largely to the commitment of<br />
our Executive Committee and our CEO!”<br />
(1) lED: light-emitting diode.<br />
(2) NOx: Nitrogen oxides.<br />
STRONG COMMITMENT AT ALL LEVELS<br />
The processes for producing glass, which<br />
melts between 1500 and 1600°C, are also<br />
being scrutinized for innovation. Together<br />
with an external partner, AGC has<br />
developed a new process at its Float<br />
plant at Boussois (France) that<br />
Technological leader<br />
signifi cantly reduces energy<br />
AGC Flat Glass Europe is part of the Japanese Asahi group<br />
consumption and emissions of which has 54 000 employees in 20 countries. AGC Flat<br />
CO2 and NOx. In addition to Glass Europe has 18 production lines and 10 700<br />
the InnoWiz programme,<br />
employees, including 180 researchers at its R & D centre in<br />
the Marketing and New Jumet, near Charleroi (Belgium). The group is a leader in<br />
Business<br />
high-tech, high value-added fl at glass products for the<br />
Development<br />
construction, transport (trains, trams, boats), household<br />
teams, the<br />
appliances and new technologies (touch screens,<br />
Business<br />
electrochemical mirrors, glass disks, etc) sectors.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - july 2009 - 11
REPoRt > Innovation elsewhere<br />
open innovation<br />
the new paradigm<br />
FOR DR. HENRY CHESBROUGH OF <strong>THE</strong> UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, INNOVATION IS <strong>THE</strong> MOST<br />
IMPORTANT SOURCE OF ORGANIC GROWTH WITHIN A COMPANY.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live – Dr. Chesbrough, how<br />
would you define ‘Open<br />
Innovation’?<br />
Dr. Chesbrough – Using external<br />
ideas and technologies in your own<br />
company; allowing unused internal<br />
ideas and technologies to be used<br />
by others in their companies; and<br />
finally, having a business model that<br />
determines what external ideas to<br />
bring in and what internal ideas to<br />
let out.<br />
SL – Why is this so important?<br />
Dr. C. – Innovation is the most<br />
important source of organic growth<br />
for a company. It helps grow<br />
revenues and reduce costs by<br />
improving the internal operations<br />
and by increasing the overall<br />
circulation of ideas and<br />
technologies. Limited investments in<br />
new fields should also be made,<br />
since it is from today’s innovators<br />
that the market leaders of tomorrow<br />
will be found.<br />
SL – What do you see as the main<br />
challenges facing a traditional<br />
company?<br />
Dr. C. – Many companies have great<br />
12<br />
Express portrait<br />
success with a ‘closed innovation<br />
model’ in which the flow of internal<br />
ideas allows them to develop new<br />
products and businesses,<br />
generating great pride in the internal<br />
R&D process but creating resistance<br />
to using external ideas. In a ‘closed<br />
model’ all the decisions for R&D<br />
activities are made at the budgeting<br />
stage in a top-down manner whilst<br />
in the ‘open model’ the ideas and<br />
decisions are made at the periphery<br />
of the corporate ecosystem – often<br />
with outside partners over whom we<br />
have no control.<br />
SL – Have you an example of open<br />
innovation that might apply to us?<br />
Dr. C. – Air Products developed a<br />
technology to incinerate the waste<br />
products of their processes but the<br />
internal business units of the<br />
company did not wish to spend the<br />
money to install it in their plants.<br />
The technology therefore was<br />
licensed out. The licensee then<br />
started to make money (thus<br />
externally validating the technology)<br />
and it was only then that Air<br />
Products businesses decided to use<br />
it themselves.<br />
Best known for his book Open Innovation: The New<br />
Imperative for Creating and Profi ting from Technology,<br />
Dr. Henry Chesbrough is the Director of the Center for<br />
Open Innovation at the Haas School of Business at the<br />
University of California at Berkeley, which he joined in<br />
2003 after six years teaching at Harvard Business School.<br />
His most recent book is Open Business Models (2006).<br />
Experience shows that tough times<br />
tend to push companies into<br />
exploring such new innovative<br />
business models.<br />
SL – Have you a particular<br />
recommendation for us?<br />
Dr. C. – Perhaps the most important<br />
is to understand the IP (intellectual<br />
property) ‘deadweight loss’ in the<br />
company, by looking at what<br />
percentage of <strong>Solvay</strong>’s patents are<br />
actually being used in one or more<br />
of the company’s businesses.<br />
Unused patents are underutilised<br />
resources that could become<br />
revenue generators if released to<br />
the outside world. As in the Air<br />
Products case, they may even<br />
provide external validation of<br />
underappreciated internal<br />
technology.<br />
“Innovation<br />
is the most<br />
important<br />
source of<br />
organic growth<br />
within a<br />
company.”
DuPont activities<br />
combine<br />
chemistry, biology<br />
and engineering.<br />
In the 20th century,<br />
DuPont was known<br />
throughout the world as a chemical<br />
company. Today, it has been<br />
transformed into a science company;<br />
combining chemistry with biology<br />
and engineering. DuPont’s<br />
pursuance of open innovation has<br />
been a key strategy behind this<br />
move. Open innovation represents a<br />
collaborative approach: working<br />
directly with customers, other<br />
businesses, and research<br />
organizations, to pursue new<br />
REPoRt > Innovation elsewhere<br />
the strength of open<br />
innovation<br />
RANDOLPH J. GUSCHL, DIRECTOR OF DUPONT’S CENTER FOR<br />
COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH & EDUCATION, EXPLAINS HOW<br />
DUPONT FOCUSES ON OPEN INNOVATION THROUGH<br />
COLLABORATION WITH EXTERNAL PARTNERS.<br />
opportunities which are of significant<br />
interest to all parties involved.<br />
FOCUS ON RESEARCH<br />
“It’s more of a portfolio focus,” explains<br />
Guschl. “Instead of trying to do<br />
research in just about every area of<br />
chemistry, over the last four decades<br />
we have focused our research on the<br />
areas where the results will be<br />
marketable.” Research programmes<br />
must also be sustainable. R&D<br />
Directors sift through each of their<br />
programmes to ensure that the<br />
introduction of a new technology or a<br />
new product line will reduce the carbon<br />
footprint in some way. This new way of<br />
collaborating with the external world<br />
has its challenges. Guschl identifi es the<br />
main one as the culture of being<br />
successful doing things the old way:<br />
“Some of our scientifi c communities<br />
and leaders still cling to the old, internal<br />
research model, which can obstruct the<br />
progress we are trying to make with the<br />
new approach of open innovation.”<br />
must also recognize the people inside<br />
DuPont who work hard to fi nd the right<br />
external partners and work with them to<br />
make the collaboration work.” In India,<br />
collaboration has led to more than 2,700<br />
previously off-the-grid villages being<br />
electrifi ed using innovative solar<br />
systems. In Brazil, DuPont has joined<br />
forces with the Brazilian Ministry of<br />
Agriculture to develop the world’s only<br />
automated DNA fi ngerprinting<br />
instrument to rapidly pinpoint sources of<br />
bacteria, thus enhancing food safety. In<br />
Greensburg, USA, DuPont and Wichita<br />
Habitat for Humanity are partnering to<br />
build affordable and energy effi cient<br />
houses, after 95% of the town’s houses<br />
were destroyed in 2007 by the worst<br />
tornado in American history.<br />
Sustainable DuPont<br />
REWARD SUCCESS<br />
Another requirement is to reward<br />
DuPont’s vision is to be the world’s most dynamic<br />
science company, creating sustainable solutions<br />
essential to a better, safer and healthier life.<br />
success. “Open Innovation will Established in 1802, the company now operates in<br />
require us to modify our more than 70 countries and employs 60 000 people.<br />
rewards system,” says DuPont offers a wide range of products and services<br />
Guschl. “We don’t just<br />
reward the inventors<br />
for markets including agriculture, nutrition,<br />
electronics, communications, safety and protection,<br />
home and construction, transportation and apparel.<br />
of a particular DuPont is recognised as one of the world’s most<br />
technology but innovative companies.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - july 2009 - 13
14<br />
REPoRt > Innovation elsewhere<br />
“The three ingredients<br />
to successful<br />
innovation: talent,<br />
technology and<br />
tolerance.”<br />
Express portrait<br />
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar is President of the Global<br />
Research Alliance, a network of publicly funded<br />
R&D institutes incorporating over 60 000 scientists,<br />
and Director-General of the Council of Scientifi c<br />
and Industrial Research (CSIR). Deeply<br />
committed to the innovation movement in<br />
India, he is also Chairman of the National<br />
Innovation Foundation, the Reliance<br />
Innovation Council, the Thermax<br />
Innovation Council and the Marico<br />
Innovation Foundation. Honoured by<br />
27 universities in four continents,<br />
in 2005 Dr. Mashelkar was the<br />
fi rst to receive the “Stars of<br />
Asia” award from Business<br />
Week magazine.<br />
innovation in india:<br />
The power to transform<br />
DR. R.A. MASHELKAR, A LEADING ARCHITECT OF INDIA’S SCIENCE<br />
AND TECHNOLOGY POLICIES, DESCRIBES HOW INNOVATION IS<br />
TRANSFORMING <strong>THE</strong> LIVES OF INDIAN PEOPLE.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live – What is your philosophy<br />
on innovation?<br />
Dr. Mashelkar – I am particularly<br />
concerned with looking at how<br />
innovation can be transformational for<br />
society. This is particularly vital in<br />
India. We have super-rich people but<br />
also super-poor. We produce the most<br />
engineers of any country in the world,<br />
yet also the most illiterates. Innovation<br />
must be directed at meeting the needs<br />
of everyone in India.<br />
SL – What are the key<br />
challenges and drivers of<br />
innovation in India?<br />
Dr. M. – Our biggest challenge is<br />
that we are a resource-poor<br />
country. We therefore have to work<br />
hard to get “More From Less”. Another<br />
challenge concerns the three<br />
ingredients to successful innovation:<br />
talent, technology and tolerance. We<br />
have talent in abundance, and are<br />
continuously increasing our<br />
technological capabilities. But we have<br />
to tolerate failure better, by being more<br />
open to take risk. Regarding drivers,<br />
we have top leaders who have<br />
repeatedly proved they can think out of<br />
the box and drive transformational<br />
innovation.<br />
SL – Can you give an example?<br />
Dr. M. – Ratan Tata, Chairman of the<br />
Tata Group, was constantly distressed<br />
to see parents transporting two, three<br />
or more children on the back of their<br />
scooters in the rain. He looked for an<br />
innovative solution. The result is the<br />
Tata Nano car, a radically small and<br />
inexpensive family car. Another<br />
example is the access to education<br />
through an innovative computer-based<br />
literacy programme, developed by F.C.<br />
Kohli and his team, again at Tata. It<br />
costs only $2 per person and enables<br />
an illiterate person to read a<br />
newspaper within six to eight weeks. It<br />
could eliminate global illiteracy within<br />
fi ve years!<br />
SL – How do you defi ne Gandhian<br />
Engineering?<br />
Dr. M. – Gandhi believed in the welfare<br />
of all people, not just an exclusive few.<br />
Similarly, the principle of Gandhian<br />
Engineering is to make science and<br />
technology work for the benefi t of<br />
everyone. It’s about getting “More<br />
From Less For More” – not for more<br />
profi t, but to extend the benefi ts of an<br />
innovation to more and more people.<br />
That, I believe, is the bottom line of<br />
transformational innovation.
innovation09<br />
The future, a question<br />
of innovation<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - july 2009 - 15
16<br />
INTERVIEW > The jury and its president<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live – How has the spirit of<br />
innovation evolved within the Group<br />
since the last SIT in 2006?<br />
Jacques van Rijckevorsel – Personally, I<br />
see a greater awareness of the importance<br />
of innovation for the lasting success of a<br />
business. The Group has deployed the<br />
three main directions of growth identified<br />
by the Executive Committee: new products<br />
and applications, new technologies<br />
and new countries. We see that this awareness<br />
is touching more and more people,<br />
in our offices, labs and plants. Overall,<br />
28% of Group income in 2008 came from<br />
Jacques van Rijckevorsel,<br />
General Manager of the<br />
Plastics Sector and Group<br />
Innovation Sponsor.<br />
The crisis?<br />
A call for innovation<br />
With the fifth edition of the solvay innovation trophy (sit)<br />
noW in full sWing, With 406 proJeCts entered and<br />
100 preseleCted, JaCques van riJCkevorsel, general manager<br />
of the plastiCs seCtor and group innovation sponsor,<br />
shares his thoughts.<br />
products, applications, technologies and /<br />
or geographical positions which did not<br />
exist five years ago. The practice of setting<br />
innovation objectives, both for teams and<br />
at the individual level, is gradually spreading.<br />
SL – Is the economic crisis we are<br />
experiencing having an impact on<br />
innovation management at <strong>Solvay</strong>?<br />
JvR – This crisis is a clear indicator that a<br />
certain model of how our world works has<br />
reached its limits. So we need to reinvent it,<br />
at least in some aspects. We certainly find<br />
28%<br />
of group income<br />
in 2008 came<br />
from new products<br />
and technologies<br />
(developed in the last fi ve years), compared with 22%<br />
in 2007. the target for 2009 is 30%.<br />
The jury<br />
Outside judges<br />
Bruno van Pottelsberghe<br />
A professor at the ulB<br />
university (Belgium), he is<br />
a specialist in the<br />
evaluation of innovation<br />
and science policy<br />
(European and national).<br />
He teaches the<br />
management of R&D<br />
programs and intellectual property at the<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Business School (Belgium). He was<br />
formerly Chief Economist at the European<br />
Patent Offi ce.<br />
Jean-Marie <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Independent Board<br />
member of <strong>Solvay</strong>,<br />
member of the <strong>Solvay</strong> New<br />
Business Board and owner<br />
of real estate companies in<br />
Berlin. Previously CFO of<br />
Iridian Technologies<br />
(Switzerland) and CEO of<br />
Helitradewinds and Winco Helicopters, both<br />
helicopter surveillance companies based in<br />
Portland, uSA. Aircraft and helicopter pilot and<br />
instructor.<br />
Ludo Van der Heyden<br />
Holder of the <strong>Solvay</strong> Chair<br />
in Technological<br />
Innovation at INSEAD<br />
(France), he has taught at<br />
this prestigious school<br />
since 1988, where he<br />
currently directs the<br />
Advanced Management<br />
Program for senior executives, and was<br />
several times nominated as outstanding<br />
professor. He also teaches at the <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Business School (Belgium).<br />
ourselves at very special moment in the<br />
history of civilization. Thus, at a company<br />
like ours, I see especially in this crisis a call<br />
to be more innovative in all areas of our<br />
responsibility: in managing our priorities,<br />
our operating costs, our industrial equipment,<br />
our approach to our markets, our<br />
collaborations both internal and external...<br />
A combination of curiosity, strength of
47%<br />
of group projects in 2008<br />
were developed in<br />
association with outside<br />
partners (customers,<br />
universities, public authorities), compared with 48% in<br />
2007. 2009 target: 50%.<br />
Jos Peeters<br />
PhD in Physics at the<br />
university of leuven<br />
(Belgium), he has been a<br />
forerunner in Europe in<br />
setting up investment<br />
funds for new industrial<br />
technologies. He runs<br />
Capricorn Venture Partners,<br />
and is also President of Quest for Growth, a<br />
member of the Supervisory Board of the Berlin<br />
Stock Exchange and Director of Nasdaq<br />
Europe, of which he is one of the founders.<br />
Erkki Ormala<br />
Vice President,<br />
Technology and Trade<br />
Policy of Finnish group<br />
Nokia since 1999, this<br />
doctor of Helsinki<br />
university of Technology<br />
has taken on many<br />
responsibilities in developing<br />
his country’s scientific policy. The author of<br />
over 50 scientific publications, he has chaired<br />
several working groups on innovation policy<br />
in Europe.<br />
Anna Karaoglou<br />
A doctor of Medicine, she<br />
taught at the Catholic<br />
university of louvain<br />
(Belgium) before joining the<br />
European Commission in<br />
1989 as a member of the<br />
‘Europe against Cancer’ Task<br />
Force. As Deputy Head of unit<br />
at DG Research, she has concerned herself<br />
with Health policy and then Research. For the<br />
past two years she has coordinated for DG<br />
Research the European Institute of Innovation<br />
and Technology.<br />
character, perseverance and solidarity should<br />
enable us to detect and seize opportunities<br />
beyond the immediate problems we face and<br />
which we need of course to resolve.<br />
SL – Is Innovation at <strong>Solvay</strong> affected<br />
by the Group’s commitments to<br />
sustainable development?<br />
JvR – Innovation is certainly a vehicle for ad-<br />
90%<br />
of executive staff were<br />
involved in the<br />
innovation process in<br />
2008 by setting<br />
themselves at least one annual innovation objective,<br />
compared with 82% in 2007. 2009 target: 100%.<br />
Chaired by JaCques van riJCkevorsel, the sit 2009 panel of Judges is Composed of six solvay<br />
Judges, six outside Judges and group innovation Champion brigitte laurent.<br />
Internal <strong>Solvay</strong> judges<br />
Rodrigo Elizondo<br />
After graduating in<br />
Chemistry from the<br />
Monterrey Institute of<br />
Technology in Mexico, he<br />
joined <strong>Solvay</strong> in 1992 in<br />
Mexico as Marketing<br />
Manager. He then went on to<br />
hold various positions in sales<br />
and marketing in the united States. In<br />
Germany since 2002, he is Head of Business<br />
Operations for <strong>Solvay</strong> & CPC Barium<br />
Strontium within SBu AFM.<br />
Prakash Trivedi<br />
Educated at the<br />
university Institute of<br />
Chemical Technology in<br />
Mumbai (India) and the<br />
university of Akron<br />
(Ohio, uSA), he worked<br />
for several companies<br />
before joining Gardha<br />
Chemicals in India. He has patented many<br />
polymers, crowned by international<br />
awards. He is world famous for his<br />
knowledge of plastics.<br />
Philippe Warny<br />
A graduate in Chemistry<br />
from the ulB university<br />
(Belgium), he has since<br />
1980 held various<br />
management posts in<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong>, at Rosignano (Italy),<br />
Torrelavega (Spain), DCRT<br />
and SBu Soda Ash. He is<br />
today Executive Vice President and General<br />
Manager of the Energy Competence Centre.<br />
dressing the challenges of sustainable development:<br />
devising processes that consume<br />
less energy and produce fewer pollutants,<br />
developing and launching products that<br />
contribute to the well-being of people or of<br />
the planet... Examples of ‘<strong>Solvay</strong>-grown’ solutions<br />
include raw materials of natural origin,<br />
modern electrolysis technologies, improved<br />
productivity of industrial processes,<br />
0.6<br />
the average score for innovative<br />
ideas per person in 2008<br />
compared with 0.5 in 2007.<br />
2009 target: an average of one<br />
accepted idea per person per year.<br />
Peggy Watson<br />
With a degree in in HR<br />
management and an<br />
MBA from Brenau<br />
university (Georgia, uSA),<br />
she joined <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Pharmaceuticals in 1990,<br />
where she oversees all HR<br />
strategy: skills development,<br />
leadership optimization, compensation<br />
policy and social relations. She is currently<br />
Vice President HR at <strong>Solvay</strong> Advanced<br />
Polymers.<br />
Leonid Parshenkov<br />
After graduating in surgery<br />
from the Moscow Medical<br />
Academy, and with an<br />
MBA from the university<br />
of Antwerp School of<br />
Management (Belgium),<br />
he first became business<br />
agent for a pharmaceutical<br />
company. He then joined <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Pharma Russia, running the marketing<br />
department before taking over management<br />
of the company.<br />
Noël Tritz<br />
joined <strong>Solvay</strong> in 1968 in<br />
the Applied Research<br />
laboratory of the Tavaux<br />
plant (France). A trade<br />
unionist, he became<br />
secretary of the French<br />
Works Council and then a<br />
member of the European<br />
Works Council. He considers innovation and<br />
sustainable development as essential factors<br />
of economic and social progress.<br />
waste prevention / recycling, products which<br />
allow us to build lighter structures, products<br />
for thermal insulation, for li-ion batteries, for<br />
the encapsulation of photovoltaic cells, for<br />
fuel cells, haemodialysis and medical implants...<br />
All this shows us that innovative chemistry<br />
definitely has a role to play in addressing the<br />
challenges of sustainable development.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - july 2009 - 17
Will you be stepping onto the podium as a fifth innovation trophy priZeWinner? find brief<br />
desCriptions of all preseleCted proJeCts in this dossier.<br />
The 6 categories<br />
are the same as for SIT 2006, that is:<br />
New<br />
business<br />
Customer<br />
oriented projects<br />
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
DOSSIER > SIT 2009<br />
Last straight for the<br />
2009 <strong>Solvay</strong> Innovation Trophy<br />
All Group players (SBus, Competence Centres, Business Support Centres,<br />
Offi ce of the Comex and even the joint ventures) have been invited to take<br />
part in this fi fth <strong>Solvay</strong> Innovation Trophy (SIT).<br />
18<br />
01.<br />
New business:<br />
new products,<br />
markets, applications<br />
and services;<br />
02.<br />
Customer oriented<br />
projects: innovative<br />
solutions which offer<br />
new advantages to<br />
our customers;<br />
03.<br />
Performance<br />
improvement:<br />
of processes,<br />
products or services;<br />
Management<br />
improvement<br />
Sustainable<br />
development<br />
and citizenship<br />
Replicated<br />
innovations<br />
04.<br />
Management<br />
improvement:<br />
leadership, strategy,<br />
human resources<br />
management,<br />
partnerships;<br />
05. Sustainable<br />
development and<br />
citizenship,<br />
including the<br />
economic and social<br />
aspects of sustainable<br />
development;<br />
06.<br />
Replicated<br />
innovations:<br />
projects inspired by<br />
successful<br />
innovations<br />
elsewhere.<br />
The 7 evaluation<br />
criteria:<br />
The project evaluation criteria have been defi ned<br />
so as to support the Group’s strategy:<br />
> Novelty/originality (obligatory criterion):<br />
being the fi rst to have thought of it!<br />
> Sustainable development (obligatory criterion):<br />
a priority at <strong>Solvay</strong>.<br />
> Resilience (new criterion):<br />
does your project help strengthen <strong>Solvay</strong>’s<br />
resistance to fl uctuating economic circumstances?<br />
> Growth potential:<br />
realistic profi tability horizons.<br />
> Competitive advantage:<br />
standing out from the competition.<br />
> P artnership:<br />
good ideas also come from outside!<br />
> Added value for our customers:<br />
keeping our customers in business also secures our<br />
own future.<br />
The replicability of projects in other entities will also<br />
be taken into account, as innovation also includes<br />
sharing knowledge and good practices.<br />
Finally, the Executive Committee has expressed the<br />
wish that 20% of 2009 Trophy submissions<br />
contribute to saving natural resources.<br />
RECORD PARTICIPATION<br />
The competition will be tough! As the spirit of innovation grows within the Group, both the number and the quality of projects<br />
increase with each edition of the <strong>Solvay</strong> Innovation Trophy: 250 projects submitted in 2003, 312 in 2006 and no less than<br />
406 this year!
New<br />
business<br />
01.<br />
New<br />
business<br />
NEW PRODUCTS, MARKETS,<br />
APPLICATIONS, SERVICES<br />
AND COMPANIES.<br />
Page 20 \ How to associate contradictory properties? \ Low microbial development \ Recyclable fire and UV-resistant plates \ Page 21 \ Fluorine<br />
production at client facilities \ An end to parasites \ PVC: ultra-clean plant \ Page 22 \ More flexible and recyclable \ Storming the Russian market… \<br />
Innogenetics: a promising market \ Page 23 \ Focus on the benefits to the patients \ A new PVDF for the lithium batteries of tomorrow \<br />
One plus one = three \ Page 24 \ Plant construction with a triple challenge \ Bicar ® for good oranges \ Towards tomorrow’s fuel tanks \ Page 25 \<br />
Solviva, a real contribution to quality of life \ Come rain or shine<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live -MOIS - july ANNÉE- 2009 - 19
New<br />
business<br />
20<br />
New business > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
208316 208980 208993<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PVC/SAN ALLOY AT SEIFEL FOR<br />
ELECTRIC CASKETS APPLICATION<br />
How to associate<br />
contradictory properties?<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The switch boxes dedicated<br />
to the general public, and to the technicians who<br />
calculate and approve electrical distribution<br />
for EDF (the French national electricity company),<br />
must satisfy very specifi c criteria that sometimes<br />
involve contradictory properties for PVC:<br />
resistance to heat deformation, resistance<br />
to shocks and ability to withstand extreme<br />
weather conditions (UV resistance).<br />
In addition, the injection molding associated with<br />
a relatively complicated shape has required the<br />
development of a PVC formula exhibiting a low<br />
viscosity when melted.<br />
The innovation therefore consists in the creation<br />
of a formula based on PVC associated<br />
with several other polymers which provides<br />
the balance required to meet those particular<br />
specifi cations.<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Philippe Renaut; Philippe Devesvre;<br />
Philippe Vallot.<br />
REPLACEMENT OF EXISTING VULCANIZED<br />
AND E-BEAM CROSSLINKED RUBBER IN<br />
FLEXIBLE CONNECTING PIPES IN POTABLE<br />
WATER (POLIDAN ® PNT 0553/23)<br />
Low microbial<br />
development<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In most countries, the supply<br />
of potable water inside homes may require<br />
specifi c piping, as when a washing machine or<br />
bathtap has to be connected to the water<br />
distribution network. This operation is made<br />
possible through a fl exible hose, usually<br />
manufactured in EPDM (a type of elastomer).<br />
However, the water intended for human<br />
consumption is usually treated with chlorine<br />
disinfectants to reduce microbial proliferation,<br />
and EPDM elastomers have a chemical structure<br />
easily attacked by such water disinfection<br />
products. This microbiological growing was too<br />
high for EPDM hoses.<br />
This is where the Padanaplast team came in, by<br />
offering its customers an alternative that does not<br />
present this defect. A new market for Polidan ®<br />
PEX (crosslinked polyethylene) was born. It was<br />
necessary to choose the material: a special<br />
polymer, offering the right combination of fl exibility<br />
and temperature resistance, both required by the<br />
client, not forgetting the crosslinking treatment to<br />
give the required of mechanical properties.<br />
Another challenger was silicon, but the price<br />
proved too high. Finally the production investment<br />
costs have proved modest compared to the<br />
potential gain in this new growth market for<br />
Polidan ® .<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Christian Miglioli; Clara Malmassari.<br />
<strong>THE</strong> FIRST LONG GLASS FIBER VINYL<br />
COMPOSITE; OPENING A NEW ERA OF<br />
APPLICATIONS FOR PVC!<br />
Recyclable fi re and<br />
UV-resistant plates<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Up to now, the only kinds<br />
of glass fi ber (GF) reinforced PVC composites<br />
have been made of short GF mixed with PVC dry<br />
blend before being extruded. The process cuts<br />
the fi bers, giving poor resilience properties to<br />
the fi nished products, which means having a very<br />
limited number of applications.<br />
The innovation comes from the combination of a<br />
new patented technology to disperse the PVC into<br />
the long GF and of the use of special PVC resin<br />
and formulation able to gelate without being<br />
sheared.<br />
The long GF (10-100 mm) are dispersed with PVC<br />
using an electrostatic fi eld. The mixture is then<br />
simply pressed in order to gelate the PVC, without<br />
destroying the long fi bers. The result is a thin<br />
plate ( Claudine Bloyaert; Claude Dehennau;<br />
Dominique Grandjean; external partners:<br />
Éric Forest; L. Camaro.
209134 209172 209750<br />
F2 SATELLITE PLANT<br />
Fluorine production<br />
at client facilities<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> Fluor manufactures<br />
elemental fl uorine (F2) at its sites in Bad Wimpfen<br />
(Germany) and Onsan (Korea). For some time now<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Fluor has been investigating the possibility<br />
to replace NF3 by <strong>Solvay</strong>’s elemental fl uorine (F2)<br />
for CVD (chemical vapour deposition), for use in<br />
chamber cleaning in the fl at panel (LCD) and thin<br />
fi lm photovoltaic industries. F2 has a higher<br />
effi ciency than NF3 and a zero GWP (global<br />
warming potential) compared with more than<br />
10 000 GWP for NF3, making it a perfect fi t with<br />
the Group’s sustainability strategy. If we are<br />
successful, the market potential is enormous: a<br />
single PV or LCD plant can consume several ten<br />
to hundred tons per year of pure F2!<br />
Based on this fact, <strong>Solvay</strong> Fluor developed the<br />
only rational solution to offer to its customers:<br />
a unique modular “F2 satellite” concept for<br />
on-site F2 production, avoiding F2 transport while<br />
ensuring continuous, uninterrupted F2 supply.<br />
This allows the customers to achieve signifi cant<br />
investment savings, while <strong>Solvay</strong> Fluor avoids<br />
accumulating stocks at the customer sites,<br />
investment in packaging and shipping costs.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Fluor, with its more than 35 years of<br />
experience in the manufacturing and handling of<br />
F2, is working on several fronts in close<br />
cooperation with major CVD chamber suppliers<br />
as well as end-users. The F2 satellite concept is<br />
easily replicable on different sizes and is being<br />
considered in various countries. A new high purity<br />
F2 is available to serve the semiconductor<br />
industry in addition to the fast growing PV and<br />
LCD markets.<br />
SBU FLUOR<br />
> Michael Pittroff; Seung-Bong Choi;<br />
Francis Feys; Dae-Jun Han; Udo Landmesser;<br />
Mark Looney; André Nothomb; Marcello Riva;<br />
Robert Schmitt.<br />
SILICATED SODIUM BICARBONATE AS<br />
A NEW AND SAFE SOLUTION TO COMBAT<br />
PARASITES<br />
An end to parasites<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Parasites such as lice in<br />
children, red chicken mite in poultry farms<br />
and insects in grain silos adapt and eventually<br />
become unresponsive to conventional<br />
insecticides.<br />
The proposed solution, based on sodium<br />
bicarbonate, has proved its effectiveness, and<br />
its ‘physical’ means of operation rules out any<br />
possible adaptation of parasites.<br />
Mixing well-known products (sodium bicarbonate<br />
and silica) that are harmless to humans and<br />
animals gives a ‘silicated’ sodium bicarbonate<br />
used in the form of powder or gel.<br />
This mixture acts by physical effect: dehydrating<br />
and / or suffocating the pests that have thus no<br />
chance to mutate and adapt.<br />
These new products are being manufactured<br />
and developed in partnerships in Italy, France<br />
and Spain. This approach to new markets through<br />
partnership was presented and awarded during<br />
the 2006 <strong>Solvay</strong> Innovation Trophy. Initial market<br />
response is good.<br />
SBU SODA ASH<br />
> Olivier Patat; Pierfrancesco Morganti;<br />
Jean-Philippe Pascal; Magali Riglet;<br />
Giordanao Zapel.<br />
APPLICATION OF <strong>THE</strong> ‘ZERO EFFLUENT’<br />
CONCEPT TO <strong>THE</strong> WASTEWATER FROM<br />
MEMBRANE ELECTROLYSIS AND VINYL<br />
CHLORIDE PROCESSES IN RUSSIA<br />
PVC: ultra-clean plant<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> has developed a<br />
technology – unique in the world to our<br />
knowledge – to treat effl uent from the vinyl chain<br />
for recycling as raw material for the manufacture<br />
of PVC.<br />
This advanced technology demonstrates that<br />
emissions into the environment can be further<br />
reduced where a new vinyl production unit is set<br />
up in a sensitive area where legislation is<br />
particularly strict.<br />
More precisely, the project is to treat an<br />
electrolysis effl uent and another effl uent from<br />
the production of vinyl chloride, the monomer<br />
precursor of PVC. The nature of these treatments<br />
remains confi dential at this stage, because<br />
intellectual protection procedures are underway.<br />
Pilot projects have been conducted successfully<br />
at Rosignano (Italy) and Dombasle (France).<br />
Industrial implementation is foreseen in the new<br />
PVC production unit (330 000 tons / year) at<br />
Kstovo in the region of Nizhny Novgorod (Russia).<br />
CC HSE, SBU EDS<br />
> Nathalie Swinnen; Attilio Bargagli;<br />
Ward Blancke; Luc Botte; Pierre Coërs;<br />
André Daene; Alain Fobelets; Patrick Gilbeau;<br />
Alain Hanneuse; Ines Hurtado; Philippe Krafft;<br />
Joao Marques; Marco Paci; Alessandra Pastacaldi.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - JULY 2009 - 21
New<br />
business<br />
22<br />
New business > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209807 209809 209810<br />
ONE DIE AND ONE LINE TO PRODUCE A WIDE<br />
VARIETY OF PVC HONEYCOMB<br />
More fl exible<br />
and recyclable<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The production process of<br />
Nidacell ® PVC honeycomb structures has<br />
undergone a series of innovations to better meet<br />
the demands of a market looking for fl exible<br />
solutions to reduce the weight and cost of fi nished<br />
products. It is also allowing us to differentiate<br />
ourselves from competitor honeycombs in terms<br />
of both geometric structure and production<br />
method.<br />
Fed with PVC powder or granules, the Nidacell ®<br />
line offers the possibility of producing rigid,<br />
fl exible or supple honeycombs and multilayer<br />
honeycombs with a fi lm of heat reactive adhesive<br />
deposited on top of the cell walls by the simple<br />
use of a commercial coextrusion block.<br />
Furthermore, the Nidacell ® process allows<br />
manufacturers to develop – for a limited<br />
investment – a whole range of honeycombs<br />
of different thicknesses, rigidities and fl exibilities<br />
and to market products of all types, sizes and<br />
geometric shapes. Finally, the introduction of a<br />
laser welding technology to create the panels<br />
eliminates the use of an adhesive layer to<br />
assemble the various components, allowing for a<br />
complete recycling of the whole, including<br />
production waste.<br />
The launch of a fi rst production line implementing<br />
the Nidacell ® process under licence is scheduled<br />
to take place in September 2009.<br />
CC MATERIALS<br />
DEVELOPMENT AND ANALYSIS<br />
> Claude Dehennau; Claudine Bloyaert;<br />
Philippe Cerclier; Philippe Devesvre; Joel Fumire;<br />
Dominique Grandjean; François Groussard;<br />
Philippe-Jacques Leng; Matthieu Meurat;<br />
Jean Schoemans; Philippe Vallot.<br />
SOLVAY TEAMS WITH PETROVAX:<br />
PIONEERING BOOST TO INFLUENZA<br />
VACCINES MARKET WITH NEW INNOVATIVE<br />
PRODUCTS<br />
Storming the Russian<br />
market…<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. How to increase <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Pharma Russia’s share of the infl uenza vaccine<br />
market? Our aim was to enter the National<br />
Vaccination Calendar and to increase our global<br />
infl uenza vaccine expertise by expanding our<br />
portfolio. We adopted a creative plan: combining<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong>’s skills and technologies with those of<br />
Russian Petrovax to produce two novel,<br />
next-generation vaccines for the Russian and CIS<br />
markets. The fi rst Grippol Plus ® was approved in<br />
Russia in September 2008. Partnering with<br />
Petrovax, we strengthen and expand our portfolio<br />
in Russia (and ultimately on the global<br />
marketplace) with new generation infl uenza<br />
vaccines and other immuno-biological products<br />
which can be produced locally in a new facility.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Leonid Parshenkov; Sjirk Kok; Arkady Nekrasov;<br />
Natalia Puchkova.<br />
INNOGENETICS PIONEER DIAGNOSTICS:<br />
EARLY ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS OF<br />
ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE<br />
Innogenetics:<br />
a promising market<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Dementia, including<br />
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), represents a serious<br />
and rapidly growing challenge for society. It is<br />
increasingly important to diagnose it early,<br />
with the use of biomarkers being key in the<br />
development of effective future AD treatments.<br />
Innogenetics is a key player in early and accurate<br />
AD diagnosis, with its AlzBio3 test selected by<br />
ADNI (Alzheimer Neuro-Imaging Initiative) in the<br />
USA for exclusive use in its testing protocols<br />
following rigorous validation studies in the US<br />
and Europe. Innogenetics is uniquely placed to<br />
have the fi rst FDA approved diagnostic assays for<br />
AD, initially using cerebrospinal fl uid but later<br />
moving to the more easily accessed blood plasma.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Sander Vanhulsenbeek; Dirk Lepoudre;<br />
Eddy Tordeur.
209832 209845 209878<br />
FENOFIBRATE FRANCHISE: IMPROVED<br />
PATIENT BENEFITS, SOLVAY<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS’ BEST EVER PRODUCT<br />
LINE<br />
Focus on the bene ts<br />
to the patients<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals/<br />
Fournier developed a new fi brate (fenofi brate<br />
or Tricor ® & Trilipix ® ) with improved effi cacy, and<br />
then by focusing on the benefi ts of the product to<br />
the patient set about turning it into a blockbuster<br />
franchise. By ensuring ongoing product evolution<br />
and novel developments focused on patient<br />
benefi ts, the revenues to <strong>Solvay</strong> from the<br />
fenofi brate franchise have grown to reach in 2008<br />
alone around EUR 500 million with further growth<br />
potential. We worked with the Irish company Elan<br />
to apply their advanced nanotechnology<br />
formulation to fenofi brate and we successfully<br />
registered the products in the USA together with<br />
our selected partner (Abbott Laboratories).<br />
Fenofi brate is our largest ever product franchise<br />
to date.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Susan Coles; Frederic Cren; Mairead Dunne;<br />
Klaus Kirchgassler; Derry O Farrell; Peter Power.<br />
NEW SOLEF ® FOR LITHIUM BATTERIES<br />
A new PVDF for the lithium<br />
batteries of tomorrow<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Reducing CO 2 emissions from<br />
the vehicles of the future is the challenge that the<br />
entire automotive industry chain has set itself.<br />
This requires the development of hybrid or fully<br />
electric vehicles. The weak link is the storage of<br />
electrical energy! The new batteries under<br />
development are based on the use of lithium (Li),<br />
but their performance is still not enough in terms<br />
of some key parameters such as the capacity to<br />
maintain maximum effi ciency, and the length of<br />
the batteries’ life cycle. The project consisted of<br />
developing a new fl uoropolymer for improved<br />
performance and longer life of Li batteries.<br />
This is where PDVF Solef ® comes in, but not in<br />
its present-day commercial form.<br />
The polymerization R&D teams at <strong>Solvay</strong> Solexis,<br />
in collaboration with those of the industrial site<br />
and people in contact with the market have<br />
worked together to develop and patent a brand<br />
new PVDF-based copolymer. Its new polymeric<br />
microstructure provides better performance in<br />
the binder system of advanced batteries, making<br />
this polymer a new player in the market for Li<br />
batteries, which will revolutionize the cars of<br />
tomorrow. And not just cars, since the product<br />
has interested even the famous Solar Impulse<br />
airplane fl ying without fossil energy.<br />
The project could bring <strong>Solvay</strong> Solexis to produce<br />
more than 1 000 tons of this specialty PVDF<br />
within fi ve years, thanks to interest generated<br />
from car manufacturers.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Giulio Brinati; Julio Abusleme; Thierry Baert;<br />
Anna Maria Bertasa; Bernard Goffaux;<br />
Christophe Mathe; Riccardo Pieri; Lucia Santhia.<br />
SOLKA<strong>THE</strong>RM ® SES 36 AS WORKING FLUID<br />
FOR ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLES<br />
One plus one = three<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Solkane ® 365 is an<br />
hydrofl uorocarbon developed by <strong>Solvay</strong>. Galden ®<br />
HT 55 is a product of Ausimont origin. Back<br />
in 1999, the azeotropic behaviour (azeotrope:<br />
a mixture of two products in a given proportion<br />
which behaves like a third pure product) of the<br />
mixture of these products was discovered and<br />
patented by <strong>Solvay</strong>. At the time, <strong>Solvay</strong> Fluor<br />
and Ausimont being competitors, no application<br />
was developed.<br />
Now that <strong>Solvay</strong> Fluor and <strong>Solvay</strong> Solexis are part<br />
of the same group, this barrier no longer exists.<br />
Work has resumed and has proved successful<br />
at the experimental stage. The performance of<br />
the azeotropic mixture is optimal in many<br />
applications calling for a heat-carrying fl uid:<br />
pumps and pipes operating at high temperatures,<br />
temperature transfers, Rankine cycles*, etc…<br />
It may also contribute to sustainable development<br />
because it can be used in waste-burning<br />
incinerators and geothermal power stations<br />
to generate electricity from waste heat.<br />
Finally, Solkatherm ® SES36 offers an interesting<br />
alternative to the fl uids currently used in facilities<br />
in urban areas: being non-fl ammable and<br />
non-toxic, it is well-adapted to safety needs here.<br />
* The Rankine cycle is a thermodynamic cycle in which<br />
waste heat at low temperature from an external source<br />
is transformed into electricity.<br />
SBU FLUOR<br />
> Marcello Riva; Céline Gorree;<br />
Helmut Graas-Pfeifer; Christoph Meurer;<br />
Alberto Nicoletti; Helge Rau; Norman Solheid;<br />
Felix Flohr.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - JULY 2009 - 23
New<br />
business<br />
24<br />
New business > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209913 209975<br />
DASH PROJECT<br />
Plant construction<br />
with a triple challenge<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> Advanced Polymers<br />
has been developing in its R&D laboratories a<br />
new very high performance grade of KetaSpire ®<br />
PEEK (polyetheretherketone), able to withstand<br />
temperatures of up to 315° C. With the market<br />
looking very promising for this ‘ultra-material’, it<br />
was decided to quickly develop the manufacturing<br />
process, to build a pilot plant and scale up in<br />
order to build a new production facility. The site<br />
selected was at Panoli in India, where <strong>Solvay</strong> has<br />
no particular experience and where monsoons<br />
rage regularly.<br />
This is where we realized the full dimension of<br />
the project: putting together mixed teams of R&D,<br />
construction (ECM) and sub-contractors from<br />
three continents proved a real challenge,<br />
especially as time was short and budget overruns<br />
were out of the question.<br />
The teams then got to work on a strict schedule<br />
to which everyone had to abide discovering<br />
sometimes as they went along the specifi c<br />
diffi culties involved in this manufacturing process:<br />
high temperatures, ‘exotic’ materials etc.<br />
With this project, <strong>Solvay</strong> faced and met a triple<br />
challenge: managing the very rapid design and<br />
construction of a new unit, in an area where our<br />
knowledge is not yet well established, and in<br />
what is for us a relatively new geographical area.<br />
In the end, the production unit was constructed<br />
safely, in time and within budget, and the initial<br />
market response to KetaSpire ® is very positive.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> RJ Mysona; Jacky Claes; Ivan Claeys;<br />
Eric Dickinson; Paresh Doshi; Bill Gandy;<br />
Himanshu Gondaliya; Sudhir Gupta; Roger Liégeois;<br />
Chantal Louis; Valliappan Manickam; R Mohan;<br />
Paresh Panchal; Satyen Pandya; Hemant Patel;<br />
Russ Slater; Arthur Viebrock.<br />
BICAR ® IN POST-HARVEST TREATMENT<br />
OF ORANGES<br />
Bicar ® for good oranges<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Once harvested, oranges are<br />
most of the time treated with fungicides to<br />
prevent degradation and prolong their shelf life.<br />
Fungicides are expensive and toxic for humans<br />
and the environment. Moreover their effectiveness<br />
is not permanent because parasites and fungi can<br />
develop a resistance which renders them<br />
ineffective.<br />
The proposed solution is to treat oranges and all<br />
citrus fruits with Bicar ® : a solution that is<br />
technically effective, economical (70 to 80%<br />
cheaper than the fungicide solution) and<br />
ecological.<br />
It is simple to implement, saves water and is<br />
easily applicable to other fruits and vegetables.<br />
The development work is taking place in Spain,<br />
which is Europe’s leading oranges producer with<br />
over three million tons per year. Eventually, the<br />
market could represent 1 000 to 3 000 tons of<br />
additional annual Bicar ® sales for this country.<br />
SBU SODA ASH<br />
> Ricardo Cesar Ferreira; Elias Azulay;<br />
Jose Manuel De La Hoz; Cristiano Fummi;<br />
Antonio Mieiro; Olivier Patat; Javier Santyian.<br />
210209<br />
TSBM COMBINES BLOW MOLDING AND<br />
<strong>THE</strong>RMOFORMING FOR FULLY COMPONENT-<br />
INTEGRATED FUEL SYSTEMS<br />
Towards tomorrow’s<br />
fuel tanks<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. TSBM (Twin Sheet Blow<br />
Molding) is a unique process developed by Inergy<br />
for the production of fuel systems. In a single<br />
step, it combines the advantages of blow molding<br />
and shaping with the simultaneous integration<br />
inside the tank of all accessories and<br />
components, like ventilation lines, noise baffl es<br />
and gauges. The integration of components<br />
(welded or riveted) is made possible at the point<br />
in time when the tank is fully open during the<br />
blowing cycle in the form of two half-shells.<br />
The advantages are manifold compared with<br />
the traditional method: better impermeability,<br />
to the highest standards, greater useful capacity,<br />
less noise from the fuel movements through<br />
the judicious positioning of the baffl es and low<br />
manufacturing cost.<br />
In development since 2003, the fi rst tanks were<br />
successfully tested on BMW Series 7 vehicles<br />
in 2006. The fi rst production line for this range<br />
was set up at Rottenburg (Germany) in 2007 and<br />
has been in regular production since 2008. These<br />
tanks have also been approved for the<br />
Audi A6, for industrial production from 2009<br />
onwards. This technology has already helped<br />
Inergy conquer the high end of the German<br />
carbuilding market which was previously outside<br />
its portfolio. Beyond these successes with<br />
conventional vehicles, this technology will meet<br />
the requirements of hybrid vehicles, where<br />
pressurized tanks are needed to provide excellent<br />
mechanical strength and an absolute silence<br />
when the car runs in electric mode.<br />
SBU INERGY<br />
> Franck Dhaussy; Ulrich Seibt;<br />
Pierre-François Tardy.
210225 210392<br />
BIOMATERIALS NEW BUSINESS LAUNCH<br />
Solviva, a real contribution<br />
to quality of life<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Several million people across<br />
the world have had surgery to replace or repair<br />
bones, including two million in the United States.<br />
This generally involves metal implants, which are<br />
not always comfortable for the patient, cause<br />
imaging problems with certain diagnostic<br />
technologies and have a limited life due to the<br />
tendency of bones to grow away from the metal<br />
implant. After studying the risks of this medical<br />
market with the help of the <strong>Solvay</strong> Risk<br />
Management Tool, <strong>Solvay</strong> Advanced Polymers<br />
decided to embark on the development and<br />
introduction of a range of specialty polymers<br />
called Solviva for use in implantable devices.<br />
The product portfolio is very comprehensive, with<br />
polymers named Zeniva (PEEK), Proniva<br />
(self-reinforced polyphenylene), Veriva (PPSU)<br />
and Eviva (PSU). Their main strengths lie in<br />
their high chemical inertness, stiffness and<br />
exceptional strength. By offering a range of<br />
polymers from which design engineers can<br />
develop new devices, <strong>Solvay</strong> Advanced Polymers<br />
is allowing manufacturers to take their innovation<br />
to new levels. By opening new opportunities for<br />
the development of implants, Solviva is making<br />
a signifi cant contribution to the growing demand<br />
of the population for improved health care.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Shawn Shorrock; Fendi Fei; Wendy Ho;<br />
Carrie Mc Michael; Joe Rummler;<br />
Kendra Shoulders.<br />
STORMBOX ® : A NEW GENERATION OF<br />
INFILTRATION UNITS<br />
Come rain or shine<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Rainwater management<br />
in urban areas and on motorways is crucial<br />
to avoid fl ooding.<br />
For this Pipelife has developed the concept<br />
of water infi ltration units with its Stormboxes ® .<br />
These offer maximum storage capacity,<br />
with optimized water fl ow to facilitate infi ltration.<br />
They are also easy to assemble and stack<br />
to cover large areas up to great heights.<br />
Their mechanical strength after installation<br />
allows them to be covered with fi ll or other<br />
materials and to withstand the passage of heavy<br />
vehicles as on highways. They are equipped with<br />
inspection chambers to ensure proper operation<br />
over time and have a working life of at least<br />
50 years, all at an extremely competitive cost.<br />
The innovativeness of these Stormboxes ®<br />
lies in their ease of manufacture by injection<br />
molding, their low weight (obtained<br />
by reducing the amount of material, while<br />
retaining their strength), their ability to circulate<br />
the water and thus ensure that it drains well,<br />
and the opportunity to inspect them from three<br />
different sides. Used together with geotextiles,<br />
Stormbox ® stacks can play a regulatory role in<br />
soil moisture.<br />
These units are obviously compatible with all<br />
pipes and fi ttings systems in the Pipelife range,<br />
and supplement its commercial offering.<br />
Marketing is currently ongoing through<br />
the Pipelife network.<br />
SBU PIPELIFE<br />
> Hielke Hoekstra; Guillaume Bucco;<br />
Maarten Kruijer; Michael Schouten.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - JULY 2009 - 25
Orientation<br />
clients<br />
Orientation clients > LES INNOVATIONS 2009<br />
Customer<br />
oriented projects<br />
02.<br />
Customer<br />
oriented<br />
projects<br />
MANAGING CUSTOMER<br />
RELATIONS AND DEVELOPING<br />
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS.<br />
Page 27 \ Raising awareness about RVR \ PVC pipes: more flexible and more durable \ Lightweight, durable and totally recyclable \ Page 28 \ Identifying<br />
the gaps \ A rainbow of partnerships \ An increased performance PVDF \ Page 29 \ New synthesis route proves outright winner \ Better control through<br />
observation \ Page 30 \ Invoices without the paperwork \ Single window for the electronic library \ Soluforce: a pipeline of ideas<br />
26
206492 209151<br />
CARDIOMETABOLIC RESIDUAL RISK<br />
REDUCTION INITIATIVES (R³I)<br />
Raising awareness about<br />
RVR<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Despite current standards<br />
of care, millions of patients with heart disease<br />
and/or diabetes remain exposed to a high<br />
residual risk (RR) of macro-vascular events<br />
(heart attack, stroke), and diabetic micro-vascular<br />
complications. This is the Residual Vascular Risk<br />
(RVR).<br />
Atherogenic dyslipidemia (high TG and low HDL-c)<br />
is a strong contributor to macro-vascular RR and<br />
is also implicated in diabetic micro-vascular<br />
complications, and is unaddressed by standard<br />
care procedures which include statins.<br />
The future growth of the <strong>Solvay</strong> fenofi brate-based<br />
treatment will come from the RVR market, with<br />
the co-prescription of statins.<br />
In order to substantially improve and prolong the<br />
lives of dyslipidamic patients with heart disease<br />
and/or diabetes, but also to develop the RVR<br />
market and maximize the business potential of<br />
the fenofranchise, <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals<br />
designed, built and funds a unique and global<br />
organization, the Residual Risk Reduction Initiative<br />
(R 3 i), aiming at raising awareness and driving the<br />
need to treat the RVR in these patients.<br />
This is a unique, innovative research and<br />
educational initiative with global and national<br />
organizations in over 40 countries worldwide<br />
which is able to educate wider physicians’<br />
audiences, accelerate changes in physician<br />
prescribing behaviors in a cost-effective way,<br />
and signifcantly develop <strong>Solvay</strong> awareness and<br />
credibilty in the cardio-metabolic area.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> François Beucher; Patrick Aubonnet;<br />
Charles Galleano; Chantal Vekens.<br />
COMPOUNDS FOR “BI-ORIENTED” PIPES<br />
PVC pipes: more fl exible<br />
and more durable<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Certain “bi-oriented” pipes<br />
have been made out of steel until now.<br />
In collaboration with our customer, we have<br />
developed the formula for a compound that allows<br />
us to produce (by extrusion) this kind of pipe in<br />
PVC. That means a whole new market for PVC<br />
compounds.<br />
The PVC compound formulation for these<br />
bi-oriented pipes with very specifi c applications<br />
was not available on the market until now, and<br />
requires a deep knowledge in additivation.<br />
These kinds of bi-oriented PVC pipes offer<br />
considerable advantages as they are much more<br />
fl exible and their life time is signifi cantly<br />
increased.<br />
Furthermore, the PVC compound material is<br />
cheaper than steel!<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Hanns Ammann; Juan Gonzalez-Valero.<br />
209729<br />
WORLD’S LIGHTEST CLOSED LOOP-<br />
RECYCLABLE FULL POLYMER (RADEL ® R)<br />
RFID-EQUIPPED AIRLINE CATERING TROLLEY<br />
Lightweight, durable<br />
and totally recyclable<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Airlines are increasingly looking to<br />
reduce the weight of embarked items, for obvious<br />
reasons of fuel savings and CO 2 emissions reductions.<br />
Aerocat, a full-service trolley manufacturer, formed a<br />
strategic alliance with key industry players, including<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong>, to develop a brand new generation of<br />
lightweight (25% weight less than aluminum) and fully<br />
recyclable trolleys, under the brand name Tigris. The<br />
material used, Radel ® R, complies with the stringent<br />
aircraft interiors regulations in terms of fl ammability,<br />
smoke and toxicity.<br />
Strong support from <strong>Solvay</strong> Advanced Polymers<br />
technical services has permitted the success in the<br />
manufacturing of the parts, which are considered the<br />
largest injection and extrusion thin walled parts ever<br />
seen in high temperature thermoplastics. The selected<br />
design allows high assembling production rates,<br />
avoids the use of fasteners, and provides a robust fi nal<br />
product that withstands loads up to 150 kg, which is a<br />
fi rst. Moreover, a full Radel ® R trolley allows the use of<br />
the RFID tracking system, facilitating the good<br />
management of trolleys and their contents. At the end<br />
of the trolley’s life cycle, Radel ® R parts can be ground<br />
and reused in new trolleys, permitting a reduction of<br />
carbon footprint by a factor of 2.2 versus the current<br />
aluminum trolleys.<br />
Demand for over 60 000 trolleys is foreseen by 2011.<br />
This innovation technology is already interesting other<br />
industries for parts such as galleys and meal boxes in<br />
aircraft, and other applications can be foreseen for<br />
other transport industries, such as rail and sea.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Margarita Alonso; Brian Alexander; Kalvis Cers;<br />
Amy Cuevas; James Hicks; Bob Hirsch;<br />
Ronald Lupardus; William Madden;<br />
Michel Magdelyns; Sébastien Pétillon; Jason Ross.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 2009 - - 27
Customer<br />
oriented projects<br />
28<br />
Customer oriented projects > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209816 209856<br />
EXPERT VALIDATION OF OUR GLOBAL<br />
REGULATORY STRATEGIES<br />
Identifying the gaps<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Compounds are submitted to<br />
Health Authorities in order to obtain regulatory<br />
approval and, ultimately, gain market access.<br />
We have introduced a process to validate our<br />
registration strategies for key compounds via a<br />
Regulatory Affairs Panel (RAP) review. Comprising<br />
former health authority experts from the European<br />
Union and the USA together with health<br />
economists, they identify any gaps and devise<br />
opportunity and risk-mitigation strategies.<br />
These reviews take place early in compound<br />
development and again later on, ensuring our<br />
plans fully refl ect the constantly changing<br />
regulatory landscape.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Tracy Baskerville.<br />
DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION<br />
OF BLUE PIGMENT FOR TFT-LCD APPLICATION<br />
A rainbow of partnerships<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Traditional displays have been<br />
steadily disappearing since the early 2000s in<br />
favor of new technologies such as plasma, liquid<br />
crystal display (LCD) or OLED (light-emitting<br />
diode) screens.<br />
With its long experience in this fi eld, Daehan<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Special Chemicals (DSSC Korea) has<br />
managed to create for itself an excellent position<br />
in these new markets.<br />
This began in 2004 with the acquisition of a small<br />
start-up from a local university, specializing in<br />
research in organic materials with a potential for<br />
these applications.<br />
Then in 2006 it signed an agreement with Nepes<br />
(a Korean company well introduced commercially<br />
with LG Displays) to develop blue pigments for<br />
new generations of screens, calling for brightness<br />
and good contrast.<br />
In 2008, the products from these developments<br />
were successfully presented to LG. Finally in<br />
2009, a 50/50 joint venture, named IRIDOS<br />
(“rainbow” in Greek) was created with Nepes for<br />
marketing and manufacturing.<br />
This innovation shows how, through a careful<br />
choice of good industrial and academic partners,<br />
one can make rapid progress in new businesses<br />
and convert the disappearance of an activity into<br />
a business opportunity.<br />
SBU AFM<br />
> Junghwark Lee; Daehyun Joung;<br />
Jean-Paul Guerre; Sangmin Han; Kisuck Jung;<br />
Jin-Goo Kim; Hyunsu Lee; Jinsoo Moon;<br />
André Nothomb; Jai-Won Park; Wooho Son;<br />
Joachim Ulrich; Dieter Wohrle.<br />
209976<br />
NEW SOLEF ® FOR OFFSHORE OIL & GAS<br />
EXTRACTION<br />
An increased performance<br />
PVDF<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. As oil becomes more and<br />
more scarce, certain sites where extraction is<br />
diffi cult, such as the deepwater oil platforms off<br />
the Brazilian coast, have increased their activities.<br />
The extraction conditions now require materials<br />
with enhanced performance.<br />
PVDF Solef ® - well known to a key client which<br />
has chosen <strong>Solvay</strong> Solexis as a partner,<br />
recognizing its innovation capacity - is already<br />
present in this activity but is not approved for<br />
these extreme sites.<br />
The goal: to develop a new grade of PVDF Solef ®<br />
that can pass the ‘blistering’ test at 1 000 bar for<br />
offshore pipelines, while retaining the required<br />
fl exibility and extrusion processability.<br />
All teams, from R&D to production to marketing,<br />
pooled their expertise to develop a brand new<br />
PVDF polymerization and formulation process.<br />
A new PVDF Solef ® of very high molecular weight<br />
provided the mechanical properties, but its<br />
practical application was not possible. The team<br />
eventually found and synthesized, specifi cally for<br />
this application, the necessary ‘home made’<br />
perfl uorinated additives and patented them.<br />
Result: the new PVDF Solef ® passed all tests and<br />
is improving the effi ciency of oil extraction and<br />
avoiding losses at sea.<br />
This success has helped seal the collaboration<br />
between the client and Solexis, while<br />
strengthening their position for several years to<br />
come in this market.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Giulio Brinati; Julio Abusleme;<br />
Giambattista Besana; Regis Faig; Bernard Goffaux;<br />
Éric Lhaumier; Nicasio Messina; Fabien Roblot;<br />
Aldo Sanguineti.
210019<br />
SYN<strong>THE</strong>SIS OF ‘GREEN’ DI- AND<br />
POLYGLYCEROL VIA POLYCONDENSATION<br />
OF BIOGLYCEROL<br />
New synthesis route<br />
proves outright winner<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The main markets for<br />
diglycerol and polyglycerol are directed towards<br />
cosmetics and food additives. Customers are<br />
therefore naturally sensitive to the origin of their<br />
raw materials and give preference to those<br />
of natural origin (not derived from petroleum).<br />
Moreover, the trend towards commoditization<br />
of di-and polyglycerol is placing further pressure<br />
on prices. Until recently, our production process<br />
was based in part on epichlorohydrin, an<br />
expensive raw material derived from petroleum,<br />
making it very uncompetitive compared to that<br />
used by our competitors.<br />
To meet our customers’ expectations, but also<br />
the threat of extinction of our business, a new<br />
synthesis method has been successfully<br />
developed.<br />
It takes natural glycerin (a renewable resource)<br />
as the sole raw material, and polycondenses it in<br />
a new way, limiting the quantities of reagents<br />
and discharges through the use of an appropriate<br />
catalyst. Compared with the traditional method<br />
of condensation of epichlorohydrin (derived from<br />
propylene, a non-renewable petroleum product)<br />
and glycerol, this new way is simpler while<br />
maintaining the good specifi cations of the fi nished<br />
product. Most importantly, it reduces production<br />
costs by 35% thus ensuring profi tability. Finally,<br />
the products synthesized in this way are eco<br />
certifi ed, opening up new markets and allowing<br />
our customers also to be more competitive.<br />
SBU EDS<br />
>Werner Siemanowski; Patrick Gilbeau.<br />
210069<br />
PCS PROCESS IMPROVEMENTS<br />
Better control through<br />
observation<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The sodium percarbonate<br />
market in the USA is very diffi cult, with losses<br />
of around USD two million recorded in 2007.<br />
Thanks to a newly developed grade, FB700C,<br />
we are expecting profi ts that signifi cantly exceed<br />
budget.<br />
The secret lies in controlling the granulometry<br />
of the powder, produced by the fl uid bed process,<br />
and in the coating, which gives it improved<br />
chemical and thermal stability when mixed with<br />
the other ingredients of concentrated washing<br />
powders.<br />
An excellent knowledge of the fl uid bed<br />
manufacturing process is now making it possible<br />
to produce a powder with a grain size about<br />
double that of earlier production. Among the key<br />
parameters identifi ed is the humidity of the<br />
ambient air, which can fl uctuate considerably in<br />
the Houston area. We have also discovered that<br />
the heat requirement is a key indicator of particle<br />
size. The fl uid injection nozzles have been<br />
modifi ed to reduce consumptions and a new<br />
automated wash cycle has been developed to<br />
reduce down time.<br />
Knowledge and systematic control of all these<br />
parameters are at the basis of a new automated<br />
control system that includes feed forward and<br />
feedback control loops. This has enabled reliable<br />
production which optimally meets the needs of<br />
customers. These improvements have resulted in<br />
raw materials (H 2O 2) savings of at least 5%, and<br />
have also increased production capacity by 15%.<br />
SBU PEROXIDES<br />
> Steven Lewis; Andrew Wilson;<br />
Deer Park Superintendents; Deer Park Supervisors;<br />
Deer Park Operations.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 29
Customer<br />
oriented projects<br />
30<br />
Customer oriented projects > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
210075 210131 210393<br />
E-INVOICE: A SPEEDY WAY TO CONNECT<br />
BUSINESS PARTNERS<br />
Invoices without<br />
the paperwork<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. A smart new functionality on<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong>’s ERP system is making time-consuming<br />
administrative transactions a thing of the past.<br />
e-Invoice does away with manual data entry,<br />
printed documents and snail-mail by automating<br />
this process and delivering offi cial documents<br />
to trading partners in a secure digital format via<br />
the Elemica Network, a third party provider<br />
dedicated to the chemicals industry. By sharing<br />
this service, partners enjoy interconnected<br />
communications, automatic integration of data<br />
in their ERP systems, and transparent order<br />
management. e-Invoice delivers signifi cant<br />
economic and environmental savings by reducing<br />
the time spent on everyday administrative tasks<br />
and eliminating paper, printing and postage costs.<br />
CC SIS, CC LEGAL AND<br />
COMPLIANCE, BSC SUPPLY CHAIN<br />
EUROPE, CC CORPORATE FINANCE<br />
> Michel Adant; Bernard Boucher;<br />
Francesco Dilillo; Enrique Iglesias; Chantal Liesse;<br />
Michel Tonnon; Richard Verlaque; Haimo Zekoll.<br />
INTEGRATED ACCESS TO ELECTRONIC<br />
SCIENTIFIC RESOURCES (E-LIBRARY)<br />
Single window for<br />
the electronic library<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Ordering any type of article or<br />
document from one’s own computer, using a<br />
single intranet portal, has become possible, even<br />
with a partial bibliographic reference.<br />
The e-library system fi rst checks all current<br />
subscriptions at <strong>Solvay</strong> and the internal<br />
databases. If the article is available, a link to the<br />
document in pdf format appears in a few seconds.<br />
Otherwise, the system compares the availability<br />
of the document from selected publishers,<br />
chooses the least expensive and then proposes a<br />
pre-fi lled form to confi rm the order. A confi rming<br />
click and the article is e-mailed within 48h.<br />
It couldn’t be more simple!<br />
Until now, the various electronic resources<br />
(e-magazines, databases, document orders)<br />
proposed to the <strong>Solvay</strong> group by the<br />
documentation management of Intellectual Assets<br />
Management and Pharma Scientifi c Information<br />
were not inter-linked. Users had to move from one<br />
site to another and copy / paste document<br />
references. The integration project has brought<br />
together all these tools, enabling users to navigate<br />
easily from one source to another, whatever their<br />
point of entry (Internet, databases...).<br />
This device is also designed to collect statistics<br />
that allow optimal management of subscriptions.<br />
The heart of the system is the OpenURL link<br />
resolver “SFX”, coupled with the identifi cation<br />
of the user, his entity, as well as the publications<br />
which he has access to. SFX offers a context<br />
menu to each user according to his access<br />
permissions, opening the way to literature<br />
accessible at all times.<br />
CC IAM<br />
> Valérie Lecharlier; Antoine Amory;<br />
Pierre Drijvers; Verena Jess; Reinhard Leicht;<br />
Christian Thiriaux; Natalie Wenderich.<br />
HIGH PRESSURE REINFORCED<br />
<strong>THE</strong>RMOPLASTIC PIPE (RTP), FOR ONSHORE<br />
AND OFFSHORE SERVICE<br />
Soluforce:<br />
a pipeline of ideas<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Smaller marginal gas and oil<br />
fi elds lying close to shore, mainly in northern<br />
Europe, the Gulf of Mexico, the Persian Gulf and<br />
the Caspian Sea, have not so far been exploited,<br />
owing to low productivity in relation to operating<br />
costs including that of essential corrosionresistant<br />
steel piping.<br />
Pipelife has already gained experience with<br />
Soluforce, a range of thermoplastic pipes which<br />
are much cheaper in use, resistant to pressure,<br />
designed to carry water or oil and in which<br />
constant pressure is maintained by the use<br />
of aramid (a type of nylon) fi bers.<br />
But this is not enough for the deposits in question,<br />
where resistance to pressure, temperature and<br />
corrosion are required.<br />
Soluforce has therefore been improved as follows:<br />
to increase pressure resistance the aramid fi bers<br />
have been replaced by a lattice of high strength<br />
steel; for average temperatures, an inner layer of<br />
nylon 12 has been introduced; and fi nally for high<br />
temperatures and highly corrosive environments,<br />
the inner layer is in PVDF, the fl agship product<br />
of <strong>Solvay</strong> Solexis.<br />
The Soluforce based on nylon 12 was developed<br />
in partnership with Wintersall / BASF for exploiting<br />
an oilfi eld in the Netherlands. It has been certifi ed<br />
by Bureau Veritas and should be approved by<br />
the Dutch authorities during summer 2009.<br />
The fi rst sales of this high performance pipe are<br />
planned for 2010.<br />
SBU PIPELIFE<br />
> Bert Dalmolen; Lennert Bakker; Peter Cloos;<br />
Hielke Hoekstra; Maarten Kruijer; John Newbert.
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
03.<br />
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
OF PROCESSES,<br />
PRODUCTS OR SERVICES.<br />
Page 32 \ Solalban Energía: energy security in a volatile market \ No to energy wasting! \ A single control room \ Page 33 \ Staying one step ahead of<br />
our competitors \ Palladium catalyst: alumination in a strong partnership makes all the difference \ Page 34 \ Two-in-one wash \ Looking for our future<br />
colleagues \ Stop over-production! \ Page 35 \ From chemical to technical \ A Russian success story \ Objective: excellence \ Page 36 \ A new model for<br />
a better performance \ A better handling of constant change \ No mercy on microbes \ Page 37 \ Clinical study time divided by two \ A new, non-invasive<br />
method \ Page 38 \ No more animal carcasses needed \ Cheaper and environmentally friendly management \ One image is worth 1 000 words \<br />
Page 39 \ An intelligent end of life for our waste \ Page 40 \ Portable PCs in all situations thanks to a <strong>Solvay</strong> polymer \ 3S in three dimensions \ When<br />
our supplier turns ‘buyer’<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 2009 - - 31<br />
31
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
32<br />
Performance improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
208397 208588 208983<br />
COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT AT BAHIA<br />
BLANCA<br />
Solalban Energía:<br />
energy security in a volatile<br />
market<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In a context of uncertainty<br />
as to the availability and price of electricity,<br />
it was time for <strong>Solvay</strong> Indupa to take an important<br />
step in Argentina: building a power plant<br />
capable of ensuring the energy self-suffi ciency,<br />
at competitive prices, of its vinyl chain at<br />
Bahia Blanca.<br />
The Solalban Energía S.A. project – a joint venture<br />
between <strong>Solvay</strong> Indupa and Argentine energy<br />
group Rafael Albanesi S.A. – consists of building<br />
a new thermoelectric power plant (CCGT or gas<br />
turbine combined cycle) at the Bahia Blanca site.<br />
A fi rst open-cycle 120 megawatt (MW) unit should<br />
be operational by 2009. Capacity will increase<br />
to 165 MW in combined cycle in 2011. The open<br />
cycle has involved installing two Swiftpack 60<br />
turbines from Pratt & Whitney.<br />
Albanesi will ensure a contractual supply of<br />
natural gas to the plant, while a part of the<br />
electricity production will be sold to customers<br />
in Argentina, under the national Energía Plus<br />
program, launched in 2006 and intended to meet<br />
growing demand on the Argentine market.<br />
The project has also required the construction of<br />
a 17 km junction between the new power plant<br />
and the TGS (Argentine gas distribution network)<br />
pipelines, as well as reserve storage capacity on<br />
the site.<br />
CC ENERGY AND UTILITIES<br />
> Philippe Warny; Edgard Bosso; Eduardo Calvo;<br />
Armando Catala; Jose Granercarbona; Pierre Ligot;<br />
Pablo Taboh.<br />
COST SAVING BY COATING IMPELLER AND<br />
CASING OF COOLING WATER PUMP<br />
No to energy wasting!<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The energy consumption of<br />
a cooling water pump is the third largest cost<br />
factor of the process. After doing some research<br />
we came to realize that the performance of the<br />
pump was rather low. The consequence is that<br />
the electrical cost is high compared to the yield of<br />
the pump. We started looking for a way to reduce<br />
this high electricity consumption.<br />
The trials we made gave us the idea to coat<br />
the impeller and the casing of the pump. We then<br />
observed a drastic reduction of the energy<br />
consumption! The bonus is that the pump is also<br />
protected from wear and corrosion.<br />
The estimated annual profi t is around EUR 14 900<br />
per pump.<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Chaiwat Puttanuntadech.<br />
OPTIMIZED LAYOUT FOR A NEW<br />
INTEGRATED PVC SITE<br />
A single control room<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In the past, our vinyl plants<br />
used separate control rooms for electrolysis (UE)<br />
and the production of monomer (VCM) and<br />
polymer (PVC). No logical connections had been<br />
established between the different processes, and<br />
big intermediate stocks were necessary.<br />
Which is why we decided, in our Jemeppe plant<br />
(Belgium) to establish close communication<br />
between processes and to increase safety at<br />
the same time. Later on, we were able to build a<br />
unique control room for UE and VCM in Map<br />
Ta Phut (Thailand). Today we are replicating this<br />
confi guration in Santo Andre (Brazil).<br />
The Russian IKRA project in 2006 was also a<br />
good opportunity to develop an optimized layout<br />
for a grass-roots integrated UEVCM-PVC site.<br />
Signifi cant savings in investment and production<br />
costs as well as improvements in safety and<br />
operational coordination can be obtained by<br />
sharing a single control room, by shortening<br />
pipes and distances, and by changing the location<br />
of the processing zones. This new design can<br />
easily be replicated for other grass-roots projects.<br />
The future will see the appearance of an integral<br />
production unit without any intermediate stock<br />
and managed by a central HAL (High Automated<br />
Line).<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Joëlle Gaspard; François Biral; Luc Botte;<br />
Manuel Defrancisco; Monica Freitas;<br />
Michel Lempereur; Séverine Rochard.
209718 209768<br />
ANDROGEL ® CROSS PRICE ELASTICITY<br />
MODEL<br />
Staying one step ahead<br />
of our competitors<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In the United States, managed<br />
care contracting is becoming increasingly<br />
competitive and objective data is needed to<br />
optimize contract negotiations. Our old system of<br />
determining discounts worked well, but increasing<br />
competition has rendered some contracts less<br />
profi table than expected.<br />
We have thus created a new modeling tool to<br />
calculate the impact of pricing and discount<br />
strategies for our Androgel ® product to optimize<br />
contracting strategy and gain competitive<br />
advantage. The Contract Sales Team has been<br />
trained to use the tool to assess the market share<br />
impact and the profi tability of any given contract.<br />
Our competitors do not have such a tool yet so we<br />
have enhanced leverage.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Matthew Owens; Eugene Chui.<br />
PALLADIUM CATALYST FOR H 2O 2<br />
PRODUCTION: SUCCESS STORY OF A NEW<br />
R&D APPROACH<br />
Palladium catalyst:<br />
alumination in a strong<br />
partnership makes all the<br />
difference<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. All of the Group’s H 2O 2 plants<br />
depend on the same catalyst support, based<br />
on silicalite. Sourced from a single producer<br />
and one plant in the world, it is expensive and<br />
sometimes of uncertain quality, making <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
highly vulnerable.<br />
We fi rst identifi ed a number of producers of<br />
amorphous silica gels in China. The innovation<br />
then consisted of devising and developing, with<br />
the participation of universities (Université<br />
Catholique de Louvain in Belgium and Institute of<br />
Catalysis of Krakow, Poland), a so-called<br />
‘alumination’ process, which imparts all the<br />
required properties, by fi xing aluminum, before<br />
impregnation by the palladium itself.<br />
This patented process, apart from disengaging us<br />
from the previous monopoly situation, uses raw<br />
materials that are easily available and cheaper.<br />
It is simple, has fewer synthesis stages,<br />
consumes less power and generates less waste<br />
than the old process.<br />
Tested since mid-2008 at the Povoa (Portugal)<br />
pilot unit, this new catalyst is also the fruit of<br />
many global partnerships, including Accelrys<br />
(USA) for modelling, Yonghai in China (a spin-off<br />
from Nanjing University) for silica, and Dequachim<br />
(Belgium) for the alumination for the production<br />
of the industrial catalyst. This innovation is timely,<br />
given the development of our high-productivity<br />
megaplants with Dow and BASF.<br />
SBU PEROXIDES<br />
> Armin Liebens; Bertrand Boullanger;<br />
Jal Dadabhoy; Jean-Pierre Gahny;<br />
Bart Vercruysse; Echo Yang.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 33
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
34<br />
Performance improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209784 209805 209806<br />
NEW EFFICIENT CROSS-FLOW FILTRATION<br />
PROJECT<br />
Two-in-one wash<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. A key phase in the<br />
hydrogenation stage of the hydrogen peroxide<br />
manufacturing process is the separation of the<br />
catalyst from the reaction mixture.<br />
The system currently in use, consisting of direct<br />
fi ltration and then washing the fi lter cake with a<br />
reverse fl ow, dates from the 50s and the many<br />
improvements made over time have reached their<br />
limits in terms of effi ciency. This system is not<br />
feasible in the giant installations of the future<br />
(beyond the current 330 Ktons). Effi ciency is lost<br />
due to the mechanical wear of the catalyst, and<br />
power consumption is much too high due to the<br />
reverse fl ow.<br />
In the new cross-fl ow system, through the use of<br />
tangential forces the catalyst is washed<br />
simultaneously with the fi ltration operation, and<br />
then returned to the reactor.<br />
This idea from the 90s has been developed only<br />
recently. A pilot plant built in Povoa (Portugal) in<br />
2008 has enabled us to test and optimize the<br />
operating parameters for a larger installation. These<br />
were then applied at Curitiba (Brazil) over an<br />
11 month period in order to carefully study all the<br />
hydrodynamic phenomena and defi ne the<br />
parameters for a 160 Ktons/year unit.<br />
This original process has shown its full savings<br />
potential in terms of energy, materials (less catalyst<br />
losses from wear), labour and maintenance.<br />
It is also opening the way to even larger units<br />
than the biggest ones built until now, i.e. above<br />
400 Ktons/year.<br />
SBU PEROXIDES/BELGIUM<br />
> Jal Dadabhoy; Pedro Borges; Patrick Dhaese;<br />
Massimo Fedeli; Cesar Muller; Gustavo Nakamura.<br />
RECRUIT & REWARD<br />
Looking for our future<br />
colleagues<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. To continue the growth of<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Biologicals BV in the Netherlands in a very<br />
diffi cult employment market, the company needed<br />
to fi nd creative and innovative ways to fi ll its<br />
vacant positions.<br />
To address the problem, we recognized and made<br />
use of the fact that by far the best ambassadors<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> has are its own employees.<br />
We introduced a pioneering scheme whereby we<br />
asked our employees to actively introduce us to<br />
possible new colleagues. If they introduced a<br />
candidate who successfully fi lled an open<br />
vacancy, they would receive a EUR 1 500 reward.<br />
This strategy could easily be replicated at other<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> sites.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Françoise Jeuken; Marvin Beusekamp;<br />
Hannelore Kornet; Judith Kruit; Anja Oudshoorn.<br />
CLINICAL TRIAL SUPPLY: COMPUTER<br />
SIMULATIONS REDUCE WASTE AND SAVE<br />
MILLIONS<br />
Stop over-production!<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Until recently, to avoid<br />
interruption of clinical trials due to depleted study<br />
medication stocks, over-production of trial<br />
supplies was normal. This represented not only<br />
a waste of compound, but a waste of time in<br />
production of the active pharmaceutical<br />
ingredient, formulation, packaging, storage,<br />
distribution and at the end of the study<br />
reconciliation and destruction of unused<br />
medication supplies, all of which had a signifi cant<br />
impact on environment, budget and resources.<br />
Now for each trial different computer simulations<br />
are used to calculate the safe minimum amount<br />
of compound required, integrating a level of<br />
acceptable risk which reduces the overage<br />
(excess) of compound produced for each study.<br />
Proven advantages in terms of clinical trials<br />
include shorter lead times, quicker<br />
commencement of clinical trials, and increased<br />
satisfaction at clinical trial sites.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Geurt-Paul Koning; Marina Romay;<br />
Henk Teunissen; Ad Theeuwes; Philippa Tibbits;<br />
Serge VandeWitte; Erik Vanleeuwen; Isabel White.
209808 209815 209821<br />
TAKING DRUG SYN<strong>THE</strong>SIS TO <strong>THE</strong> NEXT<br />
LEVEL: FROM BATCH TO FLOW PROCESSES<br />
From chemical to technical<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. During drug discovery and<br />
development processes, new compounds are<br />
synthesized and tested for biological activity.<br />
We are implementing a paradigm shift in the way<br />
our compounds are being synthesized. This<br />
paradigm shift concerns the move from batch<br />
synthesis to continuous fl ow synthesis. In<br />
continuous fl ow the various components of a<br />
chemical reaction are continuously fed into micro<br />
and milli reactor channels. These channels allow<br />
for perfect heat and mass exchange compared to<br />
a typical batch reactor. As a result we can follow<br />
the optimal synthesis route with the safety of the<br />
reaction under constant control. In addition,<br />
a reduction of by-products plus a higher purity of<br />
the main product can be achieved.<br />
The application of this technology fundamentally<br />
changes the development effort for scaling-up: it<br />
no longer focuses on the reaction itself and<br />
scaling-up becomes a technical, rather than a<br />
chemical process. Operational responsiveness<br />
increases dramatically.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Bart Vansteen ; Niek Buizer ; Fabrice Guillier ;<br />
Peter Hoeijmakers ; Chris Kruse ; Gert Lagerweij ;<br />
Bastiaan Lastdrager ; Carla Schenk ; Uwe Schoen ;<br />
Leo Sliedregt.<br />
RUSSIAN RAMP-UP: SOLVAY<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS EXTENDS ITS<br />
FOOTPRINT INTO POST-COMMUNIST RUSSIA<br />
AND ACHIEVES EXCELLENT MARKET SHARE<br />
A Russian success story<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. We started development<br />
in Russia in 1998-1999: with a small offi ce in<br />
Moscow and ten people hired locally, turnover<br />
in 1999 was EUR one million. With 140 million<br />
people spread over 11 time zones, we needed a<br />
new sales team distributed over a wide area and<br />
distant from the head offi ce. We selected young,<br />
inexperienced people straight out of university,<br />
mostly with medical training, and we trained them<br />
in our in-house training centre. Using advanced<br />
electronic fi eld support systems we gave them<br />
positive feedback and liberally praise, we taught<br />
them to strive to be champions and to reach for<br />
the sky. With a turnover of EUR 150 million in<br />
2008, we had a market share of 2.4%, and we<br />
have now entered the top 10 companies<br />
operating on the Russian pharmaceutical market.<br />
A replicable success story?<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Leonid Parshenkov.<br />
MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY<br />
REPOSITIONING ITS SITES<br />
Objective: excellence<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. We changed our business<br />
model from plant centered to an integrated supply<br />
chain model with centers of excellence. We added<br />
an integrated supply chain based on the PULL<br />
principle and we created an innovative, new<br />
Central Demand and Supply Planning department.<br />
This has increased our fl exibility to respond more<br />
quickly to changes in the marketplace. All aspects<br />
of the change management process (the<br />
organization, performance oriented management<br />
tools and training and development of our<br />
employees) were addressed in our focus to<br />
become an organization of world class excellence<br />
driven by continuous improvement and with<br />
positive fi nancial impact on cost and working<br />
capital.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Ulf Suerig; Philippe Castellino; Daniel Graf;<br />
Chantal Heroux; Jean-François Hilaire; Marc Lam;<br />
Jean-Pierre Meriaux; Thomas Petit; Paul Robben;<br />
Philippe Sail; Ton Stam.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 35
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
36<br />
Performance improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209822 209823 209826<br />
NEW IMPROVED MANUFACTURING<br />
EXECUTION SYSTEMS (MES): INFORMATION<br />
TECHNOLOGY TO <strong>THE</strong> RESCUE<br />
A new model for a better<br />
performance<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. For many years, Manufacturing<br />
Execution Systems (MES) have been used to run<br />
manufacturing processes on the shop fl oor but<br />
not without diffi culty or problems regarding<br />
security and business continuity. Key issues for<br />
any MES system are availability, performance,<br />
business continuity, safety, security, GxP<br />
compliance, and fl exibility.<br />
Our multidisciplinary team involved the vendor in<br />
a visionary and open minded approach, which<br />
resulted in the development of an innovative and<br />
robust model for the infrastructure of MES and<br />
automation in general. It has been presented at<br />
congresses and is also applicable to new<br />
developments in equipment and systems across<br />
other areas. It is fully validated and is being<br />
replicated in other <strong>Solvay</strong> sites.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Marcel Degrutter; Roel Arents; Richard Bennink;<br />
Francis Boulu; Erik Dehaan; Marcel Gross;<br />
Hans Hamstra; Ben Hendriks; Ronald Top;<br />
Erik Vandervoorden; Jan Westerbeek;<br />
Bart Zondervan.<br />
‘BREAKING <strong>THE</strong> LIMITS’: SUPPORTING<br />
BUSINESS SUCCESS BY CREATING A FULLY<br />
ENABLED ‘ON-DEMAND’ WEB 2.0 PHARMA<br />
AFFILIATE<br />
A better handling of<br />
constant change<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Our business faces constant<br />
change, with internal needs and the external<br />
environment in continuous fl ux. Improved<br />
information sharing and collaboration between<br />
ourselves and our partners are vital. We<br />
re-engineered a Pharma sales affi liate into a fully<br />
enabled on-demand organization using Web 2.0<br />
best practices, processes, tools and technologies.<br />
The system features are described and have<br />
already been implemented. There are possibilities<br />
for continued enhancements in the future. The<br />
new IT platforms are able to handle constant<br />
change in business needs and the environment.<br />
Projects will deliver results more rapidly and in all<br />
areas there will be less complexity.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Juergen Greilich; Bruce Boulanger;<br />
Herbert Cramer; Benoit Lefeuvre; Johnathan Reid.<br />
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY FOR EARLIER<br />
RELEASE OF <strong>THE</strong> CELL-BASED INFLUENZA<br />
PRODUCT<br />
No mercy on microbes<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. We designed a risk<br />
assessment to identify the microbes that pose a<br />
potential risk of entry into the infl uenza vaccine<br />
manufacturing process. A new microbial<br />
contaminant list was devised. Additionally<br />
we used more effi cient technology (quantitative<br />
polymerase chain reaction) to determine the<br />
absence of the microbes from the vaccine<br />
product.<br />
The new testing yielded fi nancial and effi ciency<br />
benefi ts: we saved over USD 400 000 annually.<br />
We were able to release materials in time<br />
for the Russian government to begin clinical trials,<br />
and also in time for the American government<br />
(PANDA Project) to begin their clinical trials.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Pier Hannah; Johan Boschloo; Robert Craig;<br />
Michael Emery; Michael Hare; Sara Jackson;<br />
Hans Kapteyn; Alex Kersten; Iris McLean;<br />
Jeroen Medema; Maria Pagany;<br />
Stephanie Passmore; Frauke Rueffer;<br />
Pieter Schoen; Kenny Seaver; Melissa Stone;<br />
Mathea Verkerk.
209827 209828<br />
SHORTER CLINICAL STUDY TIMES BOOSTS<br />
OUTPUT; ANDROGEL ® LOW-DOSE DOSSIER<br />
SCORES<br />
Clinical study time divided<br />
by two<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Clinical study times are a key<br />
factor on the critical path to new products<br />
reaching markets. In 2005 <strong>Solvay</strong>’s performance<br />
was 844 days per study vs an industry mean of<br />
771. We set up the “Breakthrough” taskforce and<br />
worked with the Centre for Medicines Research<br />
(UK) and outside experts Quintiles. Our goal was<br />
to be amongst the top fi ve companies in 2008<br />
without jeopardizing quality or the safety of<br />
patients. We proposed and tested deep changes<br />
to our process.<br />
In 2008 we achieved 421 days per study, vs 784<br />
for the industry. Compared to our performance in<br />
2005 we reduced by 400 days and achieved the<br />
goal set. The Androgel ® low dose dossier was<br />
submitted earlier as a result. All other clinical<br />
programs now run faster.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> John Brennan; Stefan Driessen; Hjalmar Lagast;<br />
René Sluijter; Claus Steinborn; Matthias Straub.<br />
NMR METHOD FOR <strong>THE</strong> IDENTIFICATION OF<br />
SMALL COMPOUNDS ALTERING CELLULAR<br />
FUNCTION<br />
A new, non-invasive method<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. A reliable method is needed<br />
to study the effect of small compounds on<br />
complex biochemical/physiological/pathophysiological<br />
networks in the early phase of<br />
pharmaceutical drug discovery.<br />
The introduction of a pioneering biologicaltechnical<br />
tool can identify multiple alterations within<br />
a complex biochemical network inside cells.<br />
13C isotopomer analysis is an innovative nuclear<br />
magnetic resonance based method which<br />
enables monitoring of metabolite fl uxes and<br />
identifi cation of time critical metabolic pathways.<br />
NMR spectroscopy has the advantage that it is<br />
non-invasive and can be used for both in vitro<br />
and in vivo experiments.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Jochen Antel; Joachim Adam; Harald Waldeck;<br />
Michael Wurl.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 37
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
38<br />
Performance improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209830<br />
STRESS-FREE BODY COMPOSITION<br />
ANALYSIS WITH MAGNETIC RESONANCE<br />
No more animal carcasses<br />
needed<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. A novel technology to evaluate<br />
body composition in laboratory animals – the<br />
MiniSpec – was successfully implemented and<br />
adapted to our needs. Body composition is closely<br />
related to metabolic disorders, one of our current<br />
therapeutic areas. Previously animals were<br />
sacrifi ced for carcass analysis to measure body<br />
composition. The MiniSpec provides a rapid and<br />
precise measurement of fat and lean components<br />
in conscious animals. The measurement takes<br />
less than two minutes, there is no need for<br />
anesthetics and it allows frequent testing in<br />
longitudinal studies with low overall operating<br />
costs. In conclusion, the analysis of body<br />
composition is of high added value, giving more<br />
insight into the profi le of a <strong>Solvay</strong> compound in<br />
early studies. Implementation of the MiniSpec<br />
enables us to improve performance and<br />
contribute to sustainable preclinical research and<br />
the <strong>Solvay</strong> animal care policy. For the future,<br />
adaptation for diabetic nephropathy is envisioned<br />
and currently under investigation.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Sabine Brandes; Joachim Adam;<br />
Ralf Dehnhardt; Borislav Jeremic;<br />
Edith Kaczmarek; Dania Reiche; Joern Voss.<br />
209834 209864<br />
LEAN MANUFACTURING OF LACTULOSE:<br />
RENEWED LOGISTICS (QM-CROCO)<br />
Cheaper and environmentally<br />
friendly management<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Lactulose bottles and sachets<br />
were associated with high storage costs, long<br />
lead-times, large pipeline stocks and a block on<br />
shipment of unreleased product within the current<br />
SAP system. Our lean manufacturing project<br />
makes it possible now to ship directly out of the<br />
factory without interim warehouse storage, in a<br />
structured, fully controlled and validated<br />
environment using SAP. The project has delivered<br />
fi nancial, effi ciency and environmental benefi ts,<br />
with closure of an external rented warehouse<br />
used to store lactulose, reduction of transport<br />
between the factory and the rented warehouse,<br />
reduction of FTEs, reduction of lead-times,<br />
reduction of pipeline stocks and environmental<br />
savings, such as CO 2 reduction.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Rene Schrijver; Didier Delplan; Gretel Eubanks;<br />
Rob Fransen; Stelios Sevastides.<br />
SOLVAY VISUAL LIBRARY<br />
One image is worth<br />
1 000 words<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The <strong>Solvay</strong> Visual Library is an<br />
innovative tool that allows effective and fl exible<br />
sharing of visual communication supports (photos,<br />
movies, logos...) throughout the Group. It provides<br />
a user-friendly platform to all <strong>Solvay</strong> employees,<br />
enabling them to download and contribute quality<br />
images. Until now, these images had been<br />
scattered and inaccessible to many.<br />
The system promotes the various aspects of<br />
the Group and supports its reputation by providing<br />
free access to large numbers of images (5 000 by<br />
end-2009), some of which were previously stored<br />
locally. The <strong>Solvay</strong> Visual Library increases<br />
the amount of visual aids available for external<br />
and internal communication and avoids duplicate<br />
purchases or archiving of images.<br />
The <strong>Solvay</strong> Visual Library is open to all <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
employees via the Solia home page.<br />
CC COM & PA<br />
> Antonia Walckiers; Isabelle Chaerels;<br />
Douglas Atkinson; Luc Barbeaux; Pascale Belvaux;<br />
Nathalie Debuyst; Michel Defourny; Elsa Delacroix;<br />
Massimo De Vecchi; Marie-Beatrice Ducray;<br />
Pierre Godelaine; Alice Herreye; Maryse Mouillard;<br />
Luc Warichet; Werner Wohlfahrt; Anna Zhuang.
209956<br />
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY FOR SODA ASH<br />
PLANTS: INCINERATION OF REFUSE-<br />
DERIVED FUELS INSTEAD OF FOSSIL FUELS<br />
FOR STEAM GENERATION<br />
An intelligent end of life for<br />
our waste<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Two projects to replace fossil<br />
with alternative fuels are making progress in<br />
Germany. Both will supply steam and electricity to<br />
our carbonate manufacturing units. The one at<br />
Bernburg, in partnership with Toensmeier, is the most<br />
advanced. Construction of the plant began in April<br />
2008, and start-up is scheduled for spring 2010.<br />
The one in Rheinberg, in partnership with Keppel<br />
Seghers, is still waiting for a decision by the<br />
Executive Committee. The idea is simple:<br />
non-recyclable residues are used as fuel for power<br />
stations. So-called Refuse-Derived Fuels comprise a<br />
non-recyclable mixture of plastics, wood waste from<br />
furniture and buildings, textiles, paper and cardboard.<br />
These fuels can replace and economize on fossil<br />
fuels, thus reducing CO 2 emissions. In addition, if put<br />
into landfi ll, part of the mixture could ferment and<br />
release methane, which has a potential greenhouse<br />
effect 20 times that of CO 2.<br />
There are further advantages to this innovation:<br />
production of electricity and steam through an<br />
economically and environmentally rational system;<br />
energy effi ciency through cogeneration; sustainability<br />
(15 year contracts); reliability of supply (fuels come<br />
from within a 200 km radius); positive CO 2<br />
performance (at least 50% of the fuels are from<br />
renewable sources and therefore exempt from the<br />
CO 2 emission permits); waste gas treatment by<br />
Bicar ® using <strong>Solvay</strong>’s Neutrec ® technology.<br />
SBU SODA ASH<br />
> Norbert Mingels; Juergen Balg; Thomas Bauer;<br />
Thomas Beyel; Joerg Boddenberg; Dietmar<br />
Braeuer; Francis Coustry; Luc DeRyck; Rainer<br />
Dopatka; Jose Granercarbona; Gerhard Karl;<br />
Juergen Killmann; Sylvio Montag; Dirk Schulte;<br />
Stephan Kipp; Wilfried Kleiboehmer; Baerbel Koch;<br />
Michael Krüger; Juergen Moebius; Thomas<br />
Mueller; Wolfgang Mueller; Ute Reuther; Guido<br />
Rochhausen; Richard Roesler; Hugues Salmon;<br />
Frank Schneider; Andreas Schrievers; Juergen<br />
Tönsmeier; Ralf Uhlemann; Boris Ziegler; Philippe<br />
Warny; Heinz-Josef Welter.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 39
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
40<br />
Performance improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
210107 210203 210235<br />
TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATION<br />
DEVELOPMENT FOR PRIMOSPIRE ®<br />
Portable PCs in all situations<br />
thanks to a <strong>Solvay</strong> polymer<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. PrimoSpire ® self-reinforced<br />
polyphenylene from <strong>Solvay</strong> Advanced Polymers<br />
is recognized as the world’s strongest and stiffest<br />
unreinforced thermoplastic polymer. However, its<br />
toughness and processibility were less than ideal.<br />
Signifi cant improvements to the basic<br />
polyphenylene technology at the molecular level<br />
have resulted in a new, improved product that<br />
boasts an unmatched strength-to-weight ratio,<br />
now with signifi cantly enhanced toughness and<br />
improved processibility. The result has been<br />
welcomed by the market, as evidenced by the<br />
adoption of PrimoSpire ® by one of the world’s<br />
leading manufacturers of IT equipment for rugged<br />
laptops. This application confi rms the intrinsic<br />
value of PrimoSpire ® as an exceptionally strong,<br />
light and tough leading-edge material. New<br />
outlets are already coming into sight in the<br />
aerospace, consumer goods and medical implants<br />
sectors.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Satchit Srinivasan; Bruce Clark; Mahendra Dosi;<br />
Scott Harding; Greg Plithides; Suresh Sriram;<br />
David B. Thomas.<br />
3S SOLVAY SHARED SERVICES DRIVES<br />
INNOVATION WITH GLOBAL PROCESS<br />
REDESIGN, BREAKTHROUGH CHANGE<br />
MANAGEMENT AND NEW COMPANY START-UP.<br />
3S in three dimensions<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The implementation of <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Shared Services (3S) in the Group has proved its<br />
worth in reducing costs and increasing process<br />
effi ciency through partnership and centralization<br />
of ‘back offi ce’ functions. Over the past three<br />
years, 3S has been successfully deployed in three<br />
dimensions: a global redefi nition of HR and<br />
fi nance processes (with IMAGINE and<br />
RENAISSANCE), pioneering change management<br />
(SHAPE 3S-SIS) and the launch of a real start-up<br />
in Lisbon, Portugal (<strong>Solvay</strong> 3S, supported by<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Portugal).<br />
3S also contributes signifi cantly to the Group’s<br />
strategy, with a 43% reduction in the cost of<br />
fi nancial processes, thanks to increased SAP<br />
standardization, scale economies, optimal<br />
organization and location and operating<br />
excellence, as recognized by the recent ISO<br />
9001-2008 certifi cation. The 2010 target will be<br />
continuous process improvement, to ensure<br />
business continuity and customer satisfaction.<br />
CC FINANCE, CC SIS<br />
> Guy Mercier; Pierre Boyer; Mario Branco;<br />
Éric Degroote; Euripe des Marques dos Santos;<br />
Jean-Pierre Devooght; Patrick Ewbank;<br />
Maxime Fages; Annie Gaudy; Arturo Gutierrez;<br />
Thierry Henaut; Cornella Holt; Michele Laemont;<br />
Gilles Madjarian; Luc Moentack;<br />
Étienne Moncomble; Luis Paiva; Luis Pedro;<br />
Guy Peeters; Bruno Pluchet; Gérard Van Roye.<br />
ELECTRICAL FITTINGS SUPPLY<br />
When our supplier turns<br />
‘buyer’<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The NOH (Belgium) site, which<br />
is major consumer of electrical materials of all<br />
kinds, gave SPIE Belgium, until then subcontractor<br />
for electricity-related work, the task of taking over,<br />
on behalf of <strong>Solvay</strong>, the supply of all electrical and<br />
related material. The originality of the approach is<br />
that this mission is not confi ned only to the<br />
equipment used by SPIE itself. It also covers<br />
the needs of other companies operating on<br />
the site and all <strong>Solvay</strong> technical services.<br />
This specialist electricity company knows all<br />
the players in this fi eld, all products and all<br />
alternatives. Hence the idea of benefi ting from<br />
the strength of its procurement department.<br />
The formula was tested in 2007 and confi rmed in<br />
2008 with an extension of the terms that bind us<br />
to SPIE. For fair but controlled remuneration of<br />
services provided, and a regular audit of the<br />
benefi t of the commercial terms obtained (open<br />
book mandate), an additional ‘purchasing’<br />
function has been introduced into the service<br />
contract. Results have not been long in coming.<br />
SPIE’s bargaining power and its product<br />
knowledge produced a signifi cant reduction in the<br />
number of suppliers and an approximately 20%<br />
decrease in costs in the fi rst year. In short, we buy<br />
better and smarter. Not to mention administrative<br />
simplifi cations such as the drastic reduction in the<br />
number of bills from over 450 a year to around<br />
one per month and the easier management of<br />
stores.<br />
This new formula of ‘turning our supplier into<br />
our buyer’ has demonstrated its immediate<br />
effectiveness: no investment is required and the<br />
formula is easily transferable to other sites and<br />
other activities.<br />
BSC BELGIUM<br />
> José Thomas; Mario Cocco; Jean-Marc Genot;<br />
Jean-Luc Neumann.
Management<br />
improvement<br />
04.<br />
Management<br />
improvement<br />
LEADERSHIP, STRATEGY,<br />
HUMAN RESOURCES<br />
MANAGEMENT, PARTNERSHIPS<br />
AND PROCESSES.<br />
Page 42 \ A tool to boost profitability \ Planetary pow-wow for building new plants \ Tracing trucks in real time \ Page 43 \ Hi Po’s become strategists \<br />
An operational reference framework for SD policy \ New process for responsible refrigeration \ Page 44 \ Leaders for the Pharma of tomorrow \<br />
A single worldwide system \ The Pharma dream team \ Page 45 \ How much does it cost? \ Talented filmmakers! \ Page 46 \ Human factor modeling \<br />
From Products to Solutions \ Strategic themes and creativity \ Page 47 \ Best practices for insurance \ Revolutionizing our processes<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 2009 - - 41<br />
41
Management<br />
improvement<br />
42<br />
Management improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
208392 208802 209065<br />
GESLOOP: A DECISION-MAKING TOOL TO<br />
EASILY OPTIMIZE <strong>THE</strong> CONTRIBUTION MARGIN<br />
BY AN INTEGRATED SIMULATION OF RAW<br />
MATERIALS PRODUCTION - SALES VALUES<br />
A tool to boost profi tability<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Gesloop is a comprehensive<br />
management tool and a highly original one, for<br />
four reasons:<br />
• it gives an immediate and easy answer to the<br />
need of optimizing the profi tability of a plant, by<br />
helping to make the best choices amongst<br />
complex sets of variables (i.e. energy and steam<br />
costs, raw materials features and costs, selling<br />
prices, maintenance costs);<br />
• it quantifi es (in EUR) the partial contribution of<br />
each unit of the plant to its global profi tability;<br />
• it gives a common tool easily understandable by<br />
the different departments (sales, production,<br />
purchasing, supply chain);<br />
• it shows all results in a simple graphic that<br />
helps us improve our reactivity.<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Francesco Tarantino; Paolo Groppi;<br />
Alessandro Lippi; Giovanni Piras; Nadia Schioppa.<br />
POWOW: NEW METHODOLOGY AND<br />
PLATFORM FOR COLLABORATION OF ALL<br />
STAKEHOLDERS IN MAJOR INTERNATIONAL<br />
PLANT CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS<br />
Planetary pow-wow<br />
for building new plants<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> has developed a unique<br />
system for managing engineering documents on<br />
the intranet/internet, which permits collaboration<br />
between everyone involved in building a new<br />
production plant anywhere in the world.<br />
This system, called Powow, is accessible to all<br />
interested parties. It is unique in enabling large<br />
numbers of partners to work with the same tool<br />
and to identical rules. Previously, major projects<br />
involved only contacts between <strong>Solvay</strong> engineers<br />
and a limited number of subcontractors.<br />
But globalization, the presence of engineering<br />
companies in emerging markets and <strong>Solvay</strong>’s<br />
desire for geographic expansion have changed<br />
the situation.<br />
In addition to document management, Powow<br />
includes a portal that allows <strong>Solvay</strong> to launch<br />
tenders on the internet – with the appropriate<br />
access rights – and to gather the proposals in<br />
close integration with the space set aside for<br />
the project itself. Particular focus has been placed<br />
on creating the common structures and<br />
numbering conventions that are essential<br />
to international collaboration, while ensuring the<br />
security of the system, including on the internet.<br />
Users have been trained and the system is now<br />
used by many subcontractors – in particular in<br />
China, India, Thailand and Brazil.<br />
CC ECM<br />
> François Carette; Jean-Marc Chamberland;<br />
Frédéric Jacquet; Denis Mathei;<br />
Jean-Noël Meurisse; Christoph Winter.<br />
External partner: Geert Reyniers (Jacobs<br />
Engineering, Antwerp).<br />
LOGISTICS AUTOMATION (LGA) BY RFID<br />
Tracing trucks in real time<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Logistics and EDP (Electronic<br />
Data Processing) have started working with the<br />
RFID (Radio Frequency Identifi cation) technology,<br />
developing software programs to manage inbound<br />
and outbound deliveries. We have started<br />
the project with trucks delivering goods to our<br />
customers.<br />
Each truck has been equipped with an RFID card<br />
which identifi es the registration number, type of<br />
truck, etc. This data is available through the<br />
central database as soon as entered, and then at<br />
each important location in the plant.<br />
We have installed the RFID reader to identify<br />
the position of the trucks when they connect into<br />
the system. This allows the system to know the<br />
status of the trucks: parking area, loading bay,<br />
weighing zone, or if they are leaving for a delivery.<br />
The data will be used to more effi ciently control<br />
and manage the traffi c in the plant. This automatic<br />
logistics system appears to be a huge<br />
improvement compared to the previous method.<br />
Moreover this will help us optimize our Vinythai<br />
(Thailand) resources by reducing the dispatching<br />
operators from two to one per shift, while doubling<br />
the capacity plant. This new system increases<br />
employees’ productivity and adds a “fun”<br />
dimension to their work.<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Sitthiporn Phaengsomsri;<br />
Kanchanat Kanchanalaksana;<br />
Saowaluck Theeraseupsakul.
209603 209641 209681<br />
SHARE WHAT WORKS: <strong>THE</strong> HI PO CAPACITY<br />
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM, PEGASUS<br />
Hi Po’s become strategists<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In a spirit of open innovation<br />
and using the concept of active learning,<br />
the Pegasus program gives future leaders the<br />
opportunity to increase their managerial skills by<br />
evaluating the strategy of a particular enterprise<br />
in a live mission.<br />
Constituted as a consortium of temporary<br />
partners, six companies send two high potential<br />
(‘hi po’) managers to analyze the business<br />
strategy of the host company and its deployment<br />
in management practices. Each member of the<br />
consortium will in turn host a team of evaluators.<br />
Immediately addressing the policy and strategy of<br />
their host, the members of the evaluation team<br />
will strengthen their ability to analyze a business<br />
and deploy a strategy.<br />
The approach begins with an individual<br />
understanding of the company and its markets, a<br />
team review of the case presented and the<br />
formulation of hypotheses. It continues with a<br />
fi eld visit and ends with a structured feedback<br />
session, proposals for changes and an action plan<br />
to the Executive Committee of the host company.<br />
This initiative was developed in partnership with<br />
the EFQM (European Foundation for Quality<br />
Management) and subsidized by <strong>Solvay</strong>.<br />
DCRH<br />
> Jacques Hageman; Bernadette Hislaire;<br />
Guy Peeters; Georges Vansteene.<br />
External partners: Fernand Bosmans (KPN Orange);<br />
Anna Karin Djupenstrom (Stora Enzo); Chris Lebeer<br />
(EFQM); Lene Lindholm (Grundfos); Gian-Luca Mule<br />
(EFQM ); Chris Webbley (coach).<br />
MATRIX 5X5, A UNIQUE MANAGEMENT TOOL<br />
TO FOSTER A SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGY<br />
IN A GLOBAL, COHERENT, INNOVATIVE AND<br />
PRAGMATIC WAY<br />
An operational reference<br />
framework for SD policy<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The 5x5 matrix is a single<br />
innovative framework for the integrated<br />
management of a sustainable development<br />
strategy. This framework intersects the main<br />
strategy drivers at <strong>Solvay</strong> – products and<br />
activities of today, management methods, future<br />
developments, Visions & Values, critical risks –<br />
with the main expectations of SD by stakeholders<br />
divided into fi ve groups: investors, society at<br />
large, customers and suppliers, personnel and<br />
subcontractors, and local communities. The<br />
resulting matrix framework includes and<br />
structures all the key ‘fi elds of action’ related to<br />
economic development, environmental<br />
management and <strong>Solvay</strong>’s exercise of social<br />
responsibility. All SD objectives defi ned by the<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Group for 2012 and 2020 have also found<br />
their place in the matrix, in the same way as<br />
criteria and indicators, management tools (such<br />
as the EFQM excellence model), internal<br />
evaluation tools (‘S3’ and SPM), international SD<br />
reporting guidelines (GRI) and the questionnaires<br />
of social rating agencies (e.g. Vigeo, DJSI). With<br />
this framework, which now forms an integral part<br />
of the Group’s sustainable development strategy,<br />
all entities can – and must – undertake a<br />
structured self-analysis of their own challenges in<br />
terms of SD and identify their specifi c goals and<br />
priorities.<br />
OFFICE OF <strong>THE</strong> COMEX<br />
> Jacques de Gerlache; Michel Bande;<br />
Valérie-Anne Barriat; Carole Berthelot;<br />
Pierre Coërs; Jean-Marie de Berraly;<br />
Philippe Drouillon; Marc Duhem;<br />
Jean-Claude Gaudriot; Bernadette Hislaire;<br />
Michèle Huart; Hans-Jürgen Korte;<br />
Helmuth Leitner; Christine Tahon;<br />
Sander Vanhulsenbeek; Michel Washer.<br />
RESPONSIBLE REFRIGERATION TO SAVE<br />
ENERGY AND REDUCE GREENHOUSE GAS<br />
EMISSIONS<br />
New process for<br />
responsible refrigeration<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Applying ‘responsible<br />
refrigeration’ methodology to new industrial<br />
refrigeration projects makes it possible to<br />
anticipate future regulatory constraints on the use<br />
of uorinated refrigerants, at the same time as<br />
positioning <strong>Solvay</strong> as a citizen enterprise.<br />
The heart of this methodology is a procurement<br />
model based on the dual concept of Total Cost of<br />
Ownership (TCO) and Total Equivalent Warming<br />
Impact (TEWI) (CO 2 equivalent analysis). The<br />
concept of responsible refrigeration also includes<br />
a user network, a catalog of best practices and a<br />
team of experts acting as global citizens.<br />
The fi rst step in creating the methodology was to<br />
collect data from internal and external sources<br />
(universities, United Nations, European<br />
Commission). The team then deployed a strategy<br />
to anticipate forthcoming legislative developments<br />
for the phasing out of CFCs and HCFCs.<br />
This process will be activated when replacing or<br />
upgrading refrigeration units. It will make it<br />
possible to select the best possible solution,<br />
particularly in terms of long-term sealing qualities<br />
of the systems and performance of refrigerants.<br />
CC DIA-CPN<br />
> Éric Dubois; Domenico Bertolotto;<br />
Marc Degraeve; Alain Dessilly; Olivier Desweemer;<br />
Nicolas Dugenetay; Alice Herreye;<br />
Jean-Yves Humbert; Frank Vanrompuy.<br />
External partner: Jesus Aguirre.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 43
Management<br />
improvement<br />
44<br />
Management improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209803 209811 209813<br />
DEVELOPING LEADERS: GLOBAL<br />
LEADERSHIP PROGRAM FOR<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS<br />
Leaders for the Pharma<br />
of tomorrow<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Between now and 2015 we<br />
need to rebuild <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals to equip it<br />
to deal with new industry drivers and meet new<br />
challenges.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals faces a tempestuous<br />
future. This Global Leadership Program took a<br />
group of 26 individuals from across the<br />
pharmaceuticals globe and built a powerful<br />
network and think tank with improved leadership<br />
skills. Now we eagerly await their performance in<br />
real life situations.<br />
During this process the Action Learning Team<br />
concept was validated and found to be universally<br />
applicable as a safe learning environment in<br />
which to learn about oneself and others. It can be<br />
replicated anywhere change is needed.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Frédérique Loiseau; Coos de Graaf;<br />
Andrew Foster; Jose Martinez-Adam; Julia Mattern;<br />
Werner Van den Eynde; Georges Vansteene;<br />
Éric Verpoorte.<br />
NEW GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN AND<br />
FINANCIAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT<br />
SYSTEM FOR SOLVAY PHARMACEUTICALS:<br />
SAPHEGA<br />
A single worldwide system<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals<br />
needed a single common Enterprise Resource<br />
Planning system across all locations worldwide to<br />
improve effi ciency and control of the supply chain<br />
and fi nancial fl ows. The cooperation between<br />
everyone involved around the globe in different<br />
disciplines was a source of many small<br />
innovations and without this living innovation<br />
chain the project would not have been a success.<br />
The new harmonized system was successfully<br />
implemented right across the Pharmaceuticals<br />
Sector and later transferred into the 3S project in<br />
Portugal, producing further cost savings year after<br />
year. Today monitoring and fi ne tuning continue as<br />
we make refi nements where and when needed.<br />
A governance system has been put in place to<br />
collect and implement continuous small<br />
innovations to constantly improve the system.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Raymond Kernizan; Rolf Korzonnek;<br />
Susan Link; Gabriele Moehring; Jordi Pujol;<br />
Paul Vanderhoeven.<br />
TRANSFORMATION 2015: REDESIGNING<br />
SOLVAY PHARMACEUTICALS TO FACE ITS<br />
CHALLENGING <strong>FUTURE</strong><br />
The Pharma dream team<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals must<br />
change to face the challenges ahead. A powerful<br />
group of patients, insurers and health advisors is<br />
emerging whilst regulators are making it<br />
increasingly diffi cult to register new products.<br />
Personalized medicines are gradually replacing<br />
one-size-fi ts-all.<br />
The Transformation Team is a 15-strong ‘junior<br />
executive board’ comprising one person per<br />
functional area, free to dream, to imagine and to<br />
plan a completely different way of working for the<br />
future. With access to all documents and<br />
information sources, it has formed external<br />
advisory panels including pharmaceutical industry<br />
associations, insurers, payers and patient<br />
representatives to provide a broad view of the<br />
future. The group accesses the experience and<br />
advice of consultants. <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharma is breaking<br />
the mold and learning to work in new and unusual<br />
ways, and daring to implement major changes.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Peter Keller; Pascal André; Tracy Baskerville;<br />
Puck Bossert; Susan Coles; Luc Denhaerynck;<br />
Jean-François Hilaire; Jim Hynd; Roland Kaut;<br />
John Metcalf; Eric Rambeaux; Cédric Schepens;<br />
Matthias Straub; Hubert Thole;<br />
Herbert Vanderstrate; Sander Vanhulsenbeek.
209817 209848<br />
SUPPLY CHAIN RISK ASSESSMENT: A NEW<br />
ESTIMATED MAXIMUM LOSS MODEL<br />
How much does it cost?<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Prior to 2008 we had no<br />
method for calculating the effect on <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Pharmaceuticals’ business of a supply chain<br />
stoppage or loss of a plant. When a major event<br />
occurs a method is needed by which the company<br />
can calculate its effect. We developed a novel<br />
estimated maximum loss model and a method<br />
for analyzing the risk exposure from a stoppage<br />
in product fl ow along the supply chain. These<br />
allow us to negotiate a tailor-made insurance<br />
program for <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals with lower<br />
insurance premiums. This method need not be<br />
restricted to pharmaceuticals but can be<br />
replicated in other <strong>Solvay</strong> business sectors.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Ann Faseur; Francesc Junyent; Marc Lam;<br />
Claes Martenson; Paul Vanderhoeven;<br />
Gérard Vanwetswinkel; Erik Weterings.<br />
SOLVAY ETHICS FILM FESTIVAL - A NAFTA<br />
PILOT PROJECT<br />
Talented fi lmmakers!<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The <strong>Solvay</strong> Ethics Film<br />
Festival, the premier pilot edition of which has just<br />
ended in North America, is a unique and engaging<br />
way to motivate employees to create their own<br />
audiovisual learning and communication tools for<br />
promoting ethics and compliance within <strong>Solvay</strong>.<br />
This Festival completely revolutionizes traditional<br />
methods of training within the company. <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
implemented this program to inspire in all<br />
employees the refl ex to act with integrity as they<br />
resolve moral dilemmas ethically and within the<br />
framework of existing laws, our Code of Conduct<br />
and <strong>Solvay</strong> Values. The Festival fi lms made by<br />
employees proved that a powerful and effective<br />
message of ethics and compliance can transcend<br />
and break down cultural, language and<br />
hierarchical barriers.<br />
This pilot program was more successful than<br />
expected in the NAFTA countries (USA, Mexico<br />
and Canada), with 28 fi lm entries submitted by<br />
nearly 300 employees working together in teams.<br />
The success of this Festival also makes it clear<br />
that it can be replicated in other parts of the<br />
world.<br />
CC LEGAL AND<br />
COMPLIANCE<br />
> Carolyn Egbert; Pascal Brousse;<br />
Gustavo Franca; Luis Pedro; Katinka Tattersall.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 45
Management<br />
improvement<br />
46<br />
Management improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209865 209872<br />
VIRTHUALIS – ENVISIONING <strong>THE</strong> <strong>FUTURE</strong><br />
Human factor modeling<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Industrial accidents are costly<br />
in terms of wasted lives and lost revenue.<br />
They are also tricky to anticipate, especially when<br />
human error is involved. A new tool developed<br />
by a European consortium of which SIS (<strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Information Services) is a member, offers an<br />
answer. VIRTHUALIS couples Virtual Reality<br />
Environments with Human Factor software<br />
to create real-time simulations of critical events<br />
in existing or future industrial sites. Users interact<br />
and learn in this dynamic and realistic<br />
environment. Their monitored behavior offers<br />
valuable insight into the role of humans in<br />
accidents and helps to improve safety standards<br />
and reduce future risk. Used in conjunction with<br />
existing safety procedures, VIRTHUALIS is a<br />
user-friendly tool of high value throughout the life<br />
cycle of a plant, from design to decommissioning.<br />
CC SIS<br />
> Fabrizio Asdente; Massimo Benella;<br />
Giorgio Carimati; Simone Colombo; Alessandro Lippi;<br />
Stefano Perna.<br />
<strong>THE</strong> SOLUTION UNIT CONCEPT LAUNCHED<br />
AND IMPLEMENTED BY CBD INTO <strong>THE</strong><br />
CHEMICALS SECTOR<br />
From Products to Solutions<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The Solution Unit concept was<br />
created in 2006 as a mean to support the<br />
Chemicals Sector with its growth objectives. By<br />
bringing together people dedicated exclusively to<br />
one market, the aim was to create additional<br />
value for <strong>Solvay</strong>, driven from a market rather than<br />
a product approach, pulling together the range of<br />
experiences from across the sector.<br />
The fi nal objective was twofold: First merge all<br />
activities of the Chemicals Sector in one specifi c<br />
fi eld of application in order to reach critical size,<br />
to better understand market requirements and<br />
trends and to establish intimacy with key players;<br />
second, reinforce market penetration of <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
and generate growth through the development of<br />
new products in order to become a real solution<br />
provider to the selected market.<br />
Three Solution Units were born from this concept,<br />
focusing each on a specifi c market segment:<br />
Solution Unit Healthcare Inorganics, Solution Unit<br />
Environmental Specialties covering soil<br />
remediation and water treatment, and Solution<br />
Unit Wet Chemicals focusing on high purity liquids<br />
aiming at cleaning and etching in electronic<br />
applications.<br />
The Solution Unit Healthcare Inorganics has<br />
increased profi tability from EUR 3.7 million in<br />
2006 to an estimated EUR 5.5 million in 2009<br />
without increase in volume, or the need for<br />
additional capital investment. Despite the<br />
economic recession, profi ts are expected to<br />
increase by 10% in 2009 compared to 2008.<br />
The Solution Unit Wet Chemicals has already<br />
contributed to improving the results of the existing<br />
activities and opens huge growth perspectives,<br />
with an estimated gain of EUR 0.5 million for<br />
2009.<br />
CHEMICALS BUSINESS<br />
DEPLOYMENT<br />
> Sharon Powell; Jean-Marie Blondel;<br />
Steve Dobson; Cédric Humblot; Claudine Lewalle;<br />
Rodolfo Lollini; Flavio Remonato; Michael Sell;<br />
Laurence Soeteman.<br />
210194<br />
SEEDS FOR GROWTH<br />
Strategic themes<br />
and creativity<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The ‘Seeds for Growth’ project<br />
established by the Chemicals Sector recommends two<br />
ways of stimulating innovation for growth:<br />
• in terms of content: focusing creativity on a strategic<br />
theme selected by senior Sector management;<br />
• in terms of process: stimulating creativity around the<br />
chosen theme by organizing creativity sessions<br />
involving 20 to 70 representatives from all horizons<br />
and competences in the Sector.<br />
Launched in 2008, ‘Seeds for Growth’ has focused on<br />
the strategic theme of ‘Chemistry beyond fossil fuels’.<br />
1 000 ideas were gathered, grouped into 50 families.<br />
In late 2008, a jury selected the 10 families of most<br />
promising seeds that were then studied more deeply<br />
by the members of the CBD (Chemicals Business<br />
Deployment) team. In late May 2009, the Chemicals<br />
Board chose three projects among the 10 families<br />
studied, particularly in the fi elds of CO 2 sequestration,<br />
lightweight and insulating mineral materials, and the<br />
recovery of manufacturing by-products for conversion<br />
into raw materials with high added value.<br />
‘Seeds for Growth’ in 2008 will have resulted in the<br />
launch of three projects in areas with high growth<br />
potential and in line with our strategic commitment to<br />
sustainability.<br />
CHEMICALS BUSINESS<br />
DEPLOYMENT<br />
> Pascale Feickens; Heinz-Joachim Belt;<br />
Jean-Marie Blondel; Roger Gaudy;<br />
Claudine Lewalle; Rodolfo-Eugenio Lollini;<br />
Olivier Patat; Carlo Pini; Kris Schauvliege.
210202<br />
ASSESSING RISKS TO TAKE MORE RISKS<br />
Best practices<br />
for insurance<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The CC Risk Management &<br />
Insurance (RMI) team has identifi ed several<br />
possible improvements which can contribute to<br />
the success of the Group and has carried out<br />
projects in four areas under its responsibility.<br />
The fi rst project relates to the slow cash fl ow<br />
towards captive insurer Blair and its seemingly<br />
excessive fi nancing. The second project focuses<br />
on improving the company’s risk management<br />
practices by benchmarking our practices in each<br />
of the Group’s 10 risk categories.<br />
This is followed with harmonization - imposed by<br />
CC RMI on our insurers – of elements triggering<br />
coverage in the various parts of the Group’s ‘Civil<br />
Liability’ insurance program, the disparity of<br />
which could have led to many gaps in coverage.<br />
The innovative aspect of this approach was<br />
highlighted in specialist magazine Business<br />
Insurance. Lastly, CC RMI has systematically<br />
mapped its local non-program insurance policies,<br />
in order to eliminate unnecessary coverage and<br />
consolidate other covers into new Group<br />
programs. Our competitors and partners believe<br />
that <strong>Solvay</strong> is the fi rst company of its size to have<br />
such a good view of its local insurance contracts.<br />
CC FINANCE, CC SIS<br />
> Claes Martenson; Casimir Alvarez;<br />
Jean-Louis Dalliers; Brigitte Delfosse;<br />
Louis d’Oreye; Damien Dreumont; Thomas Oliphant;<br />
Herbert Vanderstrate.<br />
210206<br />
REDUCING AND MANAGING COMPLEXITY<br />
Revolutionizing<br />
our processes<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In the early 2000s, <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Advanced Polymers experienced double digit<br />
annual growth. With costs increasing at the same<br />
speed, the company decided to analyze the way it<br />
managed its business. Enabling staff to create<br />
value by using all available talent and without<br />
increasing costs was the challenge to be met.<br />
Different approaches have been implemented, like<br />
Lean, 6 Sigma and 80/20, in order to reduce<br />
complexity, increase rigor and improve<br />
transparency.<br />
The story started with Lean, taken from the<br />
successful experience of Toyota, applied to<br />
production and R&D. The R&D goal: to reduce the<br />
new product development cycle time. Result: a<br />
gain of 30% and the establishment of a process<br />
known as CORE. More than a tool, it is really a<br />
whole culture that has had to be developed. The<br />
experiment was extended to other professions in<br />
the company that have also evolved, thanks to the<br />
80/20 method. This focuses on what is really<br />
necessary and brings sustainable value for the<br />
company, e.g. the 20% of customers who provide<br />
80% of profi ts.<br />
This has been a small revolution for most of the<br />
staff who have participated in this process, and<br />
who are now making the right choices quickly,<br />
because processes are simplifi ed. The change of<br />
mindset is turning the entity into a ‘learning’<br />
organization and leading to a better understanding<br />
of value to the customer.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Ian Kowalski; Thomas Balsano; Max Blake;<br />
Doug Brademeyer; Wim Depauw; Glenn Desio;<br />
Matthew Kampling; Vincent Muller; Russell Smith;<br />
Christopher Wilson; Tom Wood.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 47
48<br />
Sustainable<br />
development<br />
and citizenship<br />
05.<br />
Sustainable<br />
development<br />
and citizenship<br />
ECONOMIC, SOCIAL<br />
AND ENVIRONMENTAL<br />
ASPECTS.<br />
Page 49 \ The ultimate recovery of effluent \ A “bio-PVC” from sugar and salt \ A black box for green roads \ Page 50 \ One for all! \ A company<br />
that invests in the development of its employees’ children and families \ Where safety, competitiveness and the environment join hands \ Page 51 \<br />
Medexis: a worldwide observatory for better health at work \ SF6 contributes to the Kyoto objectives \ A better life for animals \ Page 52 \ Ready for<br />
tomorrow \ Fish that are more useful than rodents \ Tavaux turns to wood \ Page 53 \ Fractionate for increased performance \ Unprecedented process<br />
safety and purity levels \ Page 54 \ Dinox ® for greener diesel engines! \ Working safe above 150°C \ One grain of salt too many in the sea \ Page 55 \<br />
Excellent neighbors \ SPM: combined analysis of processes and markets \ Page 56 \ Good cycloning is better than leaching \ Social partners commit to<br />
SD \ Sources of talent for the future
206818 208967 209121<br />
S-300 EXPANSION IN GREEN RIVER<br />
The ultimate recovery<br />
of effl uent<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Effl uent from the trona (natural<br />
carbonate) processing plant at Green River (United<br />
States) is discharged into settling ponds.<br />
At the same time, the growing market for<br />
bicarbonate in the United States is for the S-300<br />
technical, low-cost grades, little demanding in<br />
terms of purity as they are used for fl ue gas<br />
cleaning in thermal electricity generating stations<br />
to neutralize SO 2 (sulfur dioxide). This fast-growing<br />
market is enormous.<br />
The idea therefore came up that such a product<br />
could be made by carbonating trona processing<br />
effl uent with CO 2, despite its high levels of salt,<br />
sodium sulfates and silica. After a technical study<br />
conducted at the CER Dombasle (France), the<br />
feasibility of the project was confi rmed.<br />
One unit is currently under construction and is<br />
scheduled to start in late 2009.<br />
Initially it will work with CO 2 purchased externally.<br />
Ultimately it is planned to use the CO 2 recovered<br />
on our sites.<br />
This original process has only advantages, in line<br />
with the Group’s imperatives for market growth,<br />
competitiveness, better use of our raw materials<br />
and limiting pollution. For instance, it may well<br />
obviate the need to build a new settling pond.<br />
Finally, it is also a fi ne example of intercontinental<br />
cooperation between the United States and<br />
Europe.<br />
SBU SODA ASH<br />
> Kurt Allen; Thoi-Dai Chau; Claude Criado;<br />
Perrine Davoine; David Hansen; Marc Mistiaen;<br />
Alain Vandendoren.<br />
BIO-ETHYLENE FOR VINYLS<br />
A “bio-PVC” from sugar<br />
and salt<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. We wanted to increase our<br />
PVC offering in Brazil in response to the demand<br />
of a growing market. The problem was that we<br />
missed one of the main raw materials: ethylene.<br />
Ethylene production in this region of the world is<br />
in the hands of a single supplier.<br />
The innovative solution here was to manufacture<br />
bio-ethylene from bioethanol, coming from locally<br />
produced sugar cane, “bio” meaning that the raw<br />
material comes from a renewable natural<br />
resource.<br />
This idea is not that new, but we decided to build<br />
the very fi rst large scale plant, with a new reactor<br />
design and a low energy consumption process,<br />
adapting the quality of the ethylene to the use of a<br />
vinyl chloride (VCM) plant, capable of producing<br />
the fi rst “bio-PVC” from sugar and salt.<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Joëlle Gaspard; René Castro; Paul Degraeve;<br />
Mauro Furlanetto; François Harvengt;<br />
Carlos Nardocci; Michel Strebelle; Sergio Zini.<br />
SOLVAY’S GREEN ROAD TO SUSTAINABLE<br />
TRANSPORT<br />
A black box for green roads<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> has developed a pilot<br />
partnership in Europe with a group of carriers and<br />
start-up company G-Tech², to reduce the<br />
environmental impact, fuel consumption and risk<br />
connected with its road transport operations,<br />
which remain a important component of the<br />
Group’s logistics chain.<br />
Six subcontractor carriers have agreed to install in<br />
their vehicles the G-Box, a device designed by<br />
G-Tech², which observes driving, establishes<br />
benchmarks and helps drivers improve their<br />
behavior at the wheel. This creates a virtuous<br />
circle for the implementation of best practices,<br />
with the targets of lowering fuel consumption and<br />
greenhouse emissions by between 5% and 15%<br />
and reducing the risk of accidents during the<br />
transport of hazardous goods.<br />
Final validation of the system, following the pilot<br />
project, is expected by the end of 2009. A similar<br />
device, this time for company cars, is currently<br />
being tested at the <strong>Solvay</strong> head offi ce in Brussels.<br />
CC DIA-CPN<br />
> Erwin Tauber; Xavier Bacque; Jaime Ballbe;<br />
Jean-Francois Bastin; Alain Delzenne;<br />
Alain Fromont; Miguel Plaza; external partners:<br />
Juan Castellet; Eric Delsensries; Gaëtan Detroz;<br />
Michael Schaaf; Philippe Virtel.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 49
Sustainable<br />
development<br />
and citizenship<br />
50<br />
Sustainable development and citizenship > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209224 209549 209731<br />
REDESIGN A RECEIPT FORMAT TO REDUCE<br />
RECEIPT VOLUME AND GLOBAL WARMING<br />
One for all!<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Until June 2008, the billing<br />
system at Vinythai meant that an invoice was<br />
issued for each order, whereas some customers<br />
preferred having a single bill covering a series of<br />
orders.<br />
Two drawbacks to the ‘one order, one invoice’<br />
process were the heavy consumption of paper<br />
and additional and expensive ‘manual’ handling<br />
to meet the wishes of major customers. A<br />
reconfi guration of the process was therefore<br />
needed. This was done on the principle of ‘one<br />
invoice for multiple orders’. In addition, billing<br />
now takes place at the source, that is directly<br />
from the Map Ta Phut (Thailand) plant and not the<br />
Bangkok head offi ce.<br />
What remained to be done was to get all<br />
customers to accept this new way of doing things.<br />
It is ultimately the environmental argument (less<br />
paper used) that has convinced them of the<br />
merits of this change. In addition customers<br />
receive their bills more quickly and our staff, freed<br />
from repetitive tasks, can better devote<br />
themselves to improving the process, reducing<br />
the risk of errors, and to providing greater value<br />
to customers.<br />
BSC ASIA PACIFIC<br />
> Phattamaporn Archaphiphat.<br />
YES! YOUTH EXCHANGE @ SOLVAY<br />
A company that invests<br />
in the development of its<br />
employees’ children<br />
and families<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The ‘YES!’ program allows<br />
Group employees to send their children abroad for<br />
linguistic and cultural immersion in the families of<br />
other <strong>Solvay</strong> employees. <strong>Solvay</strong>’s Human<br />
Resources do not want to just provide a<br />
motivating place to work in terms of career, but<br />
also to promote a good balance between the<br />
working and family lives of <strong>Solvay</strong> employees,<br />
foster their possibilities for personal growth and<br />
cultivate the international and multicultural<br />
character of the Group.<br />
This program is innovative because, besides its<br />
impact on the motivation of members through<br />
action related to the workplace, it focuses on the<br />
development and well-being of their families. As<br />
such, <strong>Solvay</strong> is playing its role as a socially<br />
responsible employer, participating in the training<br />
of a new generation of young people who are<br />
open-minded, multilingual and sensitive to the<br />
needs of industry. In addition, this program, which<br />
is deployed in all Sectors and all regions, helps<br />
develop long-term relationships between the<br />
families of <strong>Solvay</strong> staff.<br />
CHEMICALS SECTOR<br />
> Joël Marion; Johan Parisse; Anne Riguelle.<br />
TRONA MINE METHANE RECOVERY<br />
Where safety,<br />
competitiveness and the<br />
environment join hands<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. At the Green River mine<br />
(United States), the methane present in the rock<br />
formation above and below the trona seam is<br />
liberated as a result of longwall mining. For the<br />
safety of mine employees, this methane must be<br />
removed from the mine. Traditionally, it had been<br />
diluted and removed by the underground<br />
ventilation system. In this method the methane<br />
present in the caved portion of the longwall panel<br />
(gob) at a high concentration (above explosive<br />
range) must go through the explosive range in<br />
order to meet levels set by the Mine Safety and<br />
Health Administration.<br />
The innovation consists of drilling gob vent<br />
boreholes, which are normally drilled in advance<br />
of longwall mining to a depth of approximately<br />
20 feet above the trona seam level. Once the<br />
longwall has mined under the borehole, methane<br />
in the gob fl ows up the borehole, and when<br />
needed a methane powered pump is used to<br />
further extract methane from the mine.<br />
This methane can then be either directly fl ared or<br />
used as a partial substitute for the natural gas<br />
purchased for the soda ash refi nery. A fl aring<br />
installation is planned for summer 2009. Even in<br />
this confi guration, the conversion of methane into<br />
CO 2 contributes to reducing the potential<br />
greenhouse effect. A facility to use the recovered<br />
methane in the process will be introduced in 2010.<br />
The benefi ts: greater safety for employees,<br />
reduced costs and an environmental plus.<br />
SBU SODA ASH<br />
> Bryan Mortimer; Ron Hughes; Larry Refsdal;<br />
Joe Vendetti.
209749 209799<br />
MEDEXIS: MANAGING AND INTERLINKING<br />
INFORMATION USED BY OCCUPATIONAL<br />
PHYSICIANS AND HYGIENISTS ON<br />
WORKPLACE RISKS<br />
Medexis: a worldwide<br />
observatory for better health<br />
at work<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Medexis is a database which<br />
exploits individual medical data by associating<br />
them with information on the exposure of <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
personnel to chemicals and other hazardous<br />
products. Medexis has been developed on SAP<br />
and is fully integrated with other SAP modules,<br />
which is a fi rst. This is a worldwide project,<br />
designed to ensure a fl ow of complete,<br />
standardized and reliable data in areas that were<br />
previously separate: scientifi c, toxicological and<br />
regulatory information on substances, noise and<br />
vibration, exposure levels of each employee, and<br />
individual medical follow-up.<br />
The system will make it possible to establish new<br />
correlations between working conditions and<br />
health, to identify as yet unknown health issues<br />
and to take decisions more effectively to improve<br />
the situation.<br />
The system is also a management tool designed<br />
to manage all hygiene and occupational medicine<br />
activities in the <strong>Solvay</strong> group at both local and<br />
corporate level (follow-up of actions and results,<br />
scorecard and indicators, internal benchmarking,<br />
costs of services, etc.). Medexis will also make it<br />
possible to share best practices and best<br />
prevention strategies worldwide. The deployment<br />
of this system is one of the Group’s 25 key<br />
sustainable development objectives - the goal<br />
being to implement it at 80% of Group sites by<br />
2012.<br />
CC HSE<br />
> Christiane Baleux; Willy Asnong;<br />
Nathalie Berne; Jean-Paul Capelle; Pierre Coërs;<br />
Stéphanie Gauzente; Philippe Hannequart;<br />
Aline Huge; Thomas Paschek; Brigitte Sion;<br />
Jack Smit; Paul Vanhemelryck.<br />
CDM PROJECT THROUGH RECOVERY OF<br />
SF6 FROM GAS-INSULATED EQUIPMENT IN<br />
TESTING FACILITIES<br />
SF6 contributes to<br />
the Kyoto objectives<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The CDM (Clean Development<br />
Mechanism) project benefi ts from the fl exibility of<br />
the Kyoto Protocol which states that developing<br />
countries such as Korea may contribute to the<br />
reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by<br />
participating in international ‘emission trading’<br />
under United Nations supervision.<br />
Specifi cally, the SF6 (sulfur hexafl uoride) gas<br />
which serves as insulation in electrical systems<br />
tested at KERI (Korea Electrotechnology Research<br />
Institute) is recovered, transported, processed and<br />
recycled by <strong>Solvay</strong> Fluor instead of being<br />
discharged to the atmosphere.<br />
This partnership project is at the development<br />
stage. The methodology was approved in March<br />
2009 and it should be validated in August 2009,<br />
verifi ed in 2010, and implemented for the fi rst<br />
time in 2011.<br />
It will provide additional income to <strong>Solvay</strong>, along<br />
with energy and raw materials savings (up to<br />
10 tons of SF6 per year) and contribute to the<br />
Group’s reputation in Korea, with an image as a<br />
leader in environmental protection and<br />
sustainable development.<br />
SBU FLUOR<br />
> Seung-Bong Choi; Dae-Jun Han; Ho-Jin Jeon;<br />
Hans-Jürgen Korte.<br />
209824<br />
<strong>THE</strong> SOLVAY ANIMAL CARE AND USE<br />
COMMITTEE: AN INDEPENDENT OVERSIGHT<br />
GROUP OF EXPERTS FROM OUTSIDE AND<br />
INSIDE <strong>THE</strong> COMPANY<br />
A better life for animals<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. To be sustainable, all <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
activities must be justifi able and acceptable to<br />
society as well as to the people that work for the<br />
Group. The Executive Committee has adopted an<br />
animal policy which includes the creation of an<br />
independent oversight committee, the <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
group Animal Care and Use Committee or SACUC.<br />
Independence is important when ethical and<br />
moral considerations might potentially confl ict<br />
with business goals. With an equal numbers of<br />
external and internal experts with specialist<br />
knowledge of animal experimentation, animal<br />
alternatives and animal ethics, the committee<br />
gives advice to <strong>Solvay</strong>’s most senior managers on<br />
the care, use and protection of animals and on<br />
replacement, reduction and refi nement (the 3 Rs)<br />
in the use of all animals.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Roger Bickerstaffe; Pierre Coërs;<br />
Jacques de Gerlache; Bruno Schmit;<br />
Susanne Thun-Battersby.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 51
Sustainable<br />
development<br />
and citizenship<br />
52<br />
Sustainable development and citizenship > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209829 209833<br />
SOLVAY GROUP SUSTAINABILITY TARGET NO<br />
18: INFLUENZA PANDEMIC PREPAREDNESS<br />
PROJECT<br />
Ready for tomorrow<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The negative effects of a<br />
pandemic on <strong>Solvay</strong> people and businesses could<br />
be considerable. A Pandemic Preparedness<br />
Project recognizing the necessity of robust<br />
contingency planning to mitigate the effects of a<br />
global pandemic on <strong>Solvay</strong> personnel and<br />
the businesses has been established. Essential<br />
businesses are prioritized to give best chances for<br />
continuity. Hygiene kits help reduce the risk of<br />
spreading and contracting infl uenza. Good quality<br />
information prepares people to protect themselves<br />
and their families. Stockpiled antiviral medication<br />
can reduce the severity and health consequences<br />
for those getting fl u. Country plans and local<br />
pandemic champions are added tangible<br />
manifestations of <strong>Solvay</strong>’s commitment to the<br />
health and wellbeing of its people.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Roger Bickerstaffe; Christiane Baleux;<br />
Carole Berthelot; Jean-Paul Bindelle;<br />
Ann Faseur; Hans-Jürgen Korte; Claes Martenson;<br />
Claude Michel; Belinda Schatteman;<br />
Sarah Shaw; Martial Tardy; Herman Van Heemstra;<br />
Herbert Vanderstrate.<br />
ZEBRAFISH IN PHARMACOLOGY RESEARCH:<br />
REDUCING USE OF RODENTS<br />
Fish that are more useful<br />
than rodents<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In the neuroscience early<br />
research area, one of <strong>Solvay</strong> Pharmaceuticals’<br />
two main areas of research, selecting interesting<br />
compounds for further study is diffi cult,<br />
time-consuming and requires the use of large<br />
numbers of rodents. Using zebrafi sh offers<br />
possibilities for a signifi cant reduction in the use<br />
of higher-order animals in early research and in<br />
the quantity of compound required for early tests.<br />
What’s more, the chances of success are<br />
expected to be greater when conducted with<br />
compounds that show effects in zebrafi sh. Using<br />
zebrafi sh is also a great deal easier and more cost<br />
effective than housing and handling rodents.<br />
Finally, reducing and refi ning our use of animals is<br />
integral to our animal-use policy.<br />
PHARMACEUTICALS SECTOR<br />
> Eric Ronken; Antoinette Degroot;<br />
Wouter Kamphuis; Nanning Takes;<br />
Susanne Thun-Battersby.<br />
209904<br />
TAVAUX PLANT BIOMASS PROJECT:<br />
ELECTRICITY AND STEAM PRODUCTION<br />
FROM RENEWABLE RESOURCES<br />
Tavaux turns to wood<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The Tavaux (France) biomass<br />
project has two specifi c objectives, both in line<br />
with our strategy of sustainable development:<br />
• diversifying our energy supply by disconnecting<br />
from the market for fossil fuels;<br />
• reducing CO 2 emissions by our industrial<br />
activities.<br />
Approximately 300 000 tons of biomass per year,<br />
mainly of forest origin, will cover 15% of the<br />
plant’s needs (20% after conversion of electrolysis<br />
to membrane technology).<br />
At the same time 70 000 tons of CO 2 less per<br />
year will be produced, corresponding to an overall<br />
reduction of these emissions by 20% compared to<br />
the current situation, where energy is produced<br />
from gas and coal.<br />
This project, selected and approved by the French<br />
government in 2008, is in response to a national<br />
call for projects to promote the use of biomass,<br />
launched in late 2006.<br />
It owes its success to many factors including:<br />
• team spirit among all participants in the project;<br />
• support from the Competence Centres<br />
concerned;<br />
• excellent communication, in particular with<br />
neighbouring communities and elected local<br />
politicians, whose support has been gained in<br />
this way;<br />
• a strong external partnership with Dalkia, a<br />
subsidiary of Veolia;<br />
• unconditional commitment from plant<br />
management and from the Management<br />
Committee in particular.<br />
SBU EDS<br />
> Michel Frasca; Christian Clerc-Girard;<br />
José Granercarbona; Alain Michel; François Morel.
209955<br />
REDUCING RAW MATERIAL AND ENERGY<br />
CONSUMPTION BY OPTIMIZING FEEDSTOCK<br />
TO FCH3-10 LIME KILNS<br />
Fractionate for increased<br />
performance<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The good operation of lime<br />
kilns depends on the granulometric distribution of<br />
the limestone feedstock. The more varied the size<br />
of limestone blocks fed into them, the less well<br />
they function.<br />
The lime kilns at Rheinberg (Germany) are now<br />
supplied with limestone from Belgium. The size of<br />
the latter varies very considerably from 120 to<br />
20 mm (ratio 1 to 6), unlike the previous<br />
limestone that was more consistent, from 120 to<br />
80 mm (ratio 1 to 1.5). This provokes kiln<br />
dysfunctions: higher temperatures and greater<br />
consumption of raw materials and energy, and<br />
release of mercury in the fl ue gases.<br />
The solution is to sift the lime upstream into<br />
‘rough’ and ‘fi ne’ fractions and to feed the kilns<br />
with a succession of 16 layers of ‘rough’, followed<br />
by 3 to 5 layers of ‘fi ne’ fractions.<br />
The performance of the Rheinberg kilns has been<br />
restored. This innovation has been replicated at<br />
the Torrelavega (Spain) soda works, where it has<br />
also demonstrated its full potential.<br />
SBU SODA ASH<br />
> Stefan Geissler.<br />
209969<br />
HFP PRODUCTION: PFIB REMOVAL AND<br />
PROCESS EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT<br />
Unprecedented process<br />
safety and purity levels<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Improving the safety of<br />
industrial plants is an ongoing challenge,<br />
particularly at the Spinetta (Italy) plant, which<br />
produces the compounds needed for certain<br />
commercial fl uorinated products.<br />
The main goal of this project has been to make<br />
these installations more robust, safer and more<br />
reliable, providing a good foundation for future<br />
developments. A multifunctional team has focused<br />
on the destruction of the highly toxic byproduct<br />
PFIB and on the quality improvement of the base<br />
monomer HFP. They have set up a PFIB removal<br />
section and a new distillation installation, which<br />
have permitted the complete destruction of PFIB<br />
and have taken the purifi cation of HFP to levels<br />
never achieved before.<br />
This new process, which is highly fl exible and less<br />
energy-guzzling, also separates the ether coming<br />
from the PFIB destruction, which could constitute<br />
the starting point for a new range of products for<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Solexis. The HFP plant related risk, which<br />
was the major risk of the site, has now been<br />
cancelled and the new safety level will facilitate<br />
future permits for possible expansions.<br />
Fluorinated polymers can now steadily reach<br />
levels of quality that will enable them to attack<br />
new and hitherto inaccessible markets.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Paolo Ricci; Antonio Bertani; Giorgio Canti;<br />
Carlo Chiezzi; Giovanni Guasco; Federica Rusconi.<br />
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development<br />
and citizenship<br />
54<br />
Sustainable development and citizenship > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209983 210010 210034<br />
SCR: TOWARDS SECOND GENERATION NO X<br />
REDUCTION FOR DIESEL ENGINES<br />
Dinox ® for greener diesel<br />
engines!<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Diesel engines emit high levels<br />
of nitrogen oxides (NO x), which are harmful to<br />
human health and the environment. Standards in<br />
this area are also becoming increasingly stringent.<br />
The Dinox ® technology of ‘Selective Catalytic<br />
Reduction’ (SCR) developed by Inergy involves<br />
injecting an aqueous solution of urea (also known<br />
as AdBlue ® ) into the exhaust system. Unlike<br />
competing processes, it does not use a catalyst<br />
of rare metals. This technology also makes it<br />
possible to decouple engine tuning from<br />
the depollution function, thus enabling the motor<br />
to operate at optimal speed in terms of CO 2<br />
emissions.<br />
Inergy has developed a compact system that<br />
includes all functions needed to deliver Adblue ®<br />
to the exhaust: tank, injection pump, exhaust<br />
heater, pressure and level sensors, electrical<br />
connections and electronic supervision of the<br />
overall system.<br />
Developed with seven partners in six countries,<br />
this integrated system is fi nancially competitive.<br />
It has been validated in all real operating<br />
situations (arctic missions, very hot climates) and<br />
Inergy is currently regarded as one of only two<br />
credible suppliers in this new market.<br />
Selected by car manufacturers in Europe and the<br />
United States for production in 2011, this process<br />
should allow the development of diesel vehicles in<br />
North America and Asia. It could also encourage<br />
the development of controlled combustion<br />
gasoline engines, emitting very small amounts of<br />
CO 2 but producing more NO x.<br />
SBU INERGY<br />
> Frédéric Jannot; Joël Op de Beeck; Mike Ruzzin;<br />
Jim Thompson; Jules-Josep Van Schaftingen;<br />
Nadja Walling; Guillaume Zeller.<br />
<strong>THE</strong> SOLAR FRONTIER OF FLUORINATED<br />
FLUIDS<br />
Working safe above 150°C<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Renewable energies have<br />
been booming in recent years, and among them<br />
photovoltaic cells will probably be the ones to<br />
undergo the biggest changes. The surfaces of<br />
these cells are getting larger and larger, and<br />
applying therein photovoltaic materials in thin<br />
fi lms calls for highly dedicated manufacturing<br />
tools, to ensure uniform cooling rates. The<br />
challenge for producers of these cells is now to<br />
fi nd a coolant that enables operating process<br />
temperatures above 150°C while guaranteeing<br />
sound safety conditions. But the heat transfer<br />
fl uids available on the market, including<br />
de-ionized water and others widely used in the<br />
semiconductor industry, did not meet all the<br />
conditions: in particular their boiling point was too<br />
low (below 150°C) or they presented fi re risks and<br />
safety issues.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Solexis came onto the scene, proposing<br />
new ultra high boiler Galden ® perfl uoropolyethers<br />
(PFPE). These new fl uids are easier to handle and<br />
remain operational throughout the life of the<br />
equipment (about 20 years). They also have the<br />
advantage of an excellent safety profi le, being<br />
non-toxic, non-fl ammable and inert, thereby<br />
improving health and safety conditions. This will<br />
satisfy the entire photovoltaic industry, with its<br />
undoubtedly double-digit growth prospects.<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Francesco Triulzi; Giuliano Bernini; Roger Goyins;<br />
Vincent Meunier; Christina Osan; Enrico Repetto;<br />
Masanori Sasabuchi.<br />
EXPLORING A NEW SOURCE OF BRINE FROM<br />
DESALINATION PLANT WASTE<br />
One grain of salt too many<br />
in the sea<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Access to drinking water is<br />
one of the challenges of the 21 st century for<br />
certain Mediterranean countries. In Spain, a<br />
desalination plant providing between 20% and<br />
30% of Barcelona’s drinking water has been in<br />
operation since summer 2009. The desalination<br />
plant’s reverse-osmosis system processes sea<br />
water to produce drinking water and a waste<br />
product, concentrated brine, which has a negative<br />
impact on the fl ora and fauna (coral) around the<br />
plant outlet pipe. It would be a shame for this<br />
waste product, with such a high salt concentration<br />
(60 g to 80 g of salt per litre, compared to about<br />
30 g per litre in the sea), to go unused.<br />
This project therefore aims to reduce the amount<br />
of brine discharged into the sea by using it in an<br />
industrial process. By means of an electrodialysis<br />
process, the concentration of the discharge from<br />
the reverse-osmosis process can be increased to<br />
240 g per litre so the brine can then be purifi ed<br />
and used as a raw material in our membrane<br />
electrolysis process. This research project will<br />
indicate whether this alternative source of brine is<br />
cost effective compared to current sources of salt,<br />
and could provide for the optimal use of natural<br />
resources with zero environmental impact. To<br />
meet this challenge, our brine and electrolysis<br />
specialists in Italy are collaborating on the project<br />
with the Barcelona water company (Aguas de<br />
Barcelona - AGBAR) and the Universitat<br />
Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC).<br />
BSC IBERIA<br />
> Carlos Aladjem; Sandra Casas;<br />
Jose-Luis Cortina; Josep Flores; Enric Larrotcha;<br />
Florence Lutin; Fabio Mochi; José-Luis Ochando;<br />
Alessandra Pastacaldi.
210039 210147<br />
VITRO-SOLVAY RESIDUAL ENERGY<br />
RECOVERY PROJECT<br />
Excellent neighbors<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> & CPC Barium<br />
Strontium will slash their consumption of natural<br />
gas by 85%, by recovering heat from the fl ue<br />
gases at a glass furnace operated by site<br />
neighbor Vitro, in Mexico.<br />
In this project all partners are winners: <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
gains access to energy at a reduced cost<br />
compared to that produced from natural gas,<br />
while Vitro gains value from energy that would<br />
otherwise be lost, as well as saving part of the<br />
cost of treating the residual gases. The<br />
environment also benefi ts from reduced global<br />
emissions of CO 2 and water consumption.<br />
Finally, the neighboring communities of this arid<br />
region of Mexico also stand to gain through the<br />
preservation of natural water resources and lower<br />
air emissions.<br />
Not to mention the positive image associated with<br />
the <strong>Solvay</strong> Group and Vitro, now recognized as<br />
sustainable development players.<br />
SBU AFM<br />
> Francisco Juarez; Carlos Cortes;<br />
Antonio Fuentes; Javier Hernandez;<br />
Gilberto Martinez.<br />
SUSTAINABLE PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT: A<br />
TECHNIQUE FOR MAPPING <strong>THE</strong> PRESENT AND<br />
<strong>FUTURE</strong> STATUS OF SOLVAY’S PORTFOLIO OF<br />
PRODUCTS AND R&D PROJECTS<br />
SPM: combined analysis<br />
of processes and markets<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. SPM (Sustainable Portfolio<br />
Management) for management of a portfolio of<br />
sustainable activities is a new strategic tool<br />
of the Group aimed at effective management of<br />
the portfolio of products and applications, R&D<br />
projects and mergers and acquisitions activities.<br />
This is an innovative way to examine all these<br />
activities by creating a systematic model for<br />
mapping and reacting to the potential impact of<br />
major sustainability trends on the evolution of our<br />
processes, businesses, R&D projects and<br />
markets.<br />
Complementary and additive to existing strategic<br />
analysis and sustainability management tools,<br />
SPM reconciles elements traditionally considered<br />
separately, such as processes, development<br />
projects and markets.<br />
Developed by a cross-functional <strong>Solvay</strong> team<br />
with the support of two consultancy companies,<br />
this tool is unique in its approach.<br />
The SPM tool was formally launched at the <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
June 2009 Strategy Meeting. Its deployment in<br />
the SBUs of the Chemicals and Plastics Sectors<br />
will begin from September and the fi rst overall<br />
review at Executive Committee level is scheduled<br />
for spring 2010.<br />
SBU MOLECULAR<br />
SOLUTIONS, CHEMICALS SECTOR,<br />
PLASTICS SECTOR<br />
> Ern Edmonds; Paulo Conde; James Daly;<br />
Paul Dandoy; Perrine Davoine;<br />
Lionel de Beauffort; Dominique Debecker;<br />
Philippe Drouillon; Dominique Dussard;<br />
Jean Fabre; Paul Jacquelot; Hans-Jürgen Korte;<br />
Diego Lancksweert; Christelle Le Boucher;<br />
Jan Luteijn; Gisèle Maréchal;<br />
Peter Nieuwenhuizen;<br />
Claude Thibaut de Maisières; Joseph Villers;<br />
Mario Visca; Toon Van Harmelen.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 55
Sustainable<br />
development<br />
and citizenship<br />
56<br />
Sustainable development and citizenship > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
210179 210210 210306<br />
ELIMINATION OF AMMONIUM BIFLUORIDE<br />
LEACH AGENT BY <strong>THE</strong> INTRODUCTION OF A<br />
NEW CYCLONE DESLIMING PROCESS<br />
Good cycloning is better<br />
than leaching<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Fluorspar (or fl uorite), the<br />
fl uorine ore used in the Bad Wimpfen (Germany)<br />
plant, comes from the Okorusu mine in Namibia.<br />
This ore contains excess levels of calcium<br />
carbonate, which need to be eliminated.<br />
For this, a leaching treatment was introduced into<br />
the production chain in 2005. Unfortunately, this<br />
treatment with ammonium fl uoride leaves traces<br />
of nitrogen, which recombines with hydrofl uoric<br />
acid at the Bad Wimpfen facilities, causing<br />
corrosive deposits that clog the pipes, resulting in<br />
high maintenance costs.<br />
By working on desliming the ore with<br />
hydrocyclones, we are now able to achieve a<br />
suffi ciently low content of calcium carbonate,<br />
without recourse to leaching. The innovation<br />
consists of cycloning in two distinct stages,<br />
separating the fl ows, treating these two streams<br />
separately, and then recombining them.<br />
This produces annual savings of EUR 1.35 million,<br />
not counting the environmental benefi ts, both<br />
from the signifi cant reduction in energy use, and<br />
the fact of no longer needing to consume<br />
30 tons of ammonium fl uoride every month.<br />
SBU FLUOR<br />
> Rolf Gerstenberg; André Bennett; Johan Breedt;<br />
Mark Dawe; Peter Doerrenbaecher; Francis Feys;<br />
Richard Gevers; Rudolf Hamauka; Jim Horaeb;<br />
Koos Hough; Willem Nependa; Lazarus Shekundja;<br />
Themba Sibenie; Jacob Swarts; Gert van Wyk.<br />
EUROPEAN WORKS COUNCIL/SENIOR<br />
MANAGEMENT SEMINAR ON <strong>THE</strong><br />
CHALLENGES OF SUSTAINABLE<br />
DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABLE SOCIETY<br />
Social partners commit<br />
to SD<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. This seminar is an innovation<br />
in the fi eld of social relations: a process to<br />
promote awareness, acceptance and enrichment<br />
of the Group’s strategy in terms of sustainable<br />
development and corporate social responsibility,<br />
developed and facilitated by members of<br />
the European Works Council (EWC) on the one<br />
hand, and senior SBU, CC and BSC management<br />
on the other. The partnership, which is entirely<br />
based on participatory learning methods,<br />
particularly in the context of ‘learning expeditions’<br />
by 19 Business and CC leaders, will be carried<br />
out in all European countries. It is a fi rst in Europe,<br />
both inside and outside the Group.<br />
In particular, it led to the signing - by CEO<br />
Christian Jourquin and EWC members – of a<br />
charter that establishes shared goals for<br />
sustainable development and corporate social<br />
responsibility. This unprecedented initiative was<br />
formalized in the presence of Kristin Schreiber,<br />
chef de cabinet of Vladimir Spidla, European<br />
Commissioner for Employment, Social Affairs and<br />
Equal Opportunities.<br />
DCRH, BSC INDUSTRIAL<br />
RELATIONS<br />
> Noël Tritz; Jean-Claude Gaudriot; Carlos Bravo;<br />
Pierre Coërs; Étienne Collignon; Nathalie Debuyst;<br />
Jacques de Gerlache; Dick Dejong;<br />
Philippe Drouillon; Perdo-Luis Falagan;<br />
Jean Gillain; Bernadette Hislaire;<br />
Hans-Jürgen Korte; Albert Kruft; Helmut Leitner;<br />
Belinda Schatteman; Herbert Vanderstrate.<br />
COMMUNITY RELATIONS & COLLEGE<br />
PARTNERSHIPS AS A MEANS OF DRIVING<br />
SUCCESS FOR <strong>THE</strong> SOLVAY GROUP TODAY<br />
AND IN <strong>THE</strong> <strong>FUTURE</strong><br />
Sources of talent<br />
for the future<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. A group like <strong>Solvay</strong> evolves<br />
within society at large, and its successes are<br />
inseparable from those of its employees and<br />
the communities that surround it. As such, the<br />
programs developed and implemented by Human<br />
Resources are not intended for employees only,<br />
but take into account the future of our local<br />
communities, of our children and of our clients,<br />
while preparing skills in disciplines that are vital<br />
for the Group’s future.<br />
Our college relations programs also aim to<br />
promote the name and reputation of the <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
group. They are organized into three categories.<br />
First, academic partnerships aimed at improving<br />
the visibility of <strong>Solvay</strong> and collaborations with<br />
institutions that are educating academic talent in<br />
areas critical to the business. These will provide<br />
the basis for future recruitment.<br />
Second, scholarships, investing directly in the<br />
future and careers of young high potentials.<br />
Third, intern programs to assist the Group in<br />
creating and evaluating a genuine ‘pipeline’ of<br />
talent and maintaining strong and lasting links<br />
with education and training institutions.<br />
It is by preparing for the future, thanks to contacts<br />
with the world around us and an accurate<br />
assessment of our future needs, that we will<br />
remain ahead of our competitors.<br />
BSC PDP OPERATIONS<br />
NAFTA<br />
> Kenneth Merrick; Rachel Wengrow.
Replicated<br />
innovations<br />
06.<br />
Replicated<br />
innovations<br />
PROJECTS INSPIRED<br />
BY SUCCESSFUL<br />
INNOVATIONS ELSEWHERE.<br />
Page 58 \ Concentrating on transporting only concentrate \ No more unnecessary dead times \ “Express” operation : EUR two million saved! \ Page 59 \<br />
The right quality at the right price \ Standardization for bespoke manufacturing \ Page 60 \ Containers, a new, simple and efficient concept for bulk<br />
transport \ Highly filtered costs \ When innovation and sustainable development meet \ Page 61 \ Affordable dynamic displays \ Diving into the future<br />
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57
Replicated<br />
innovations<br />
58<br />
Replicated innovations > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
207445 209183 209262<br />
ADOS: ADVANCED DILUTION ON SITE<br />
Concentrating<br />
on transporting only<br />
concentrate<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2)<br />
produced in a concentration of 70% is often used<br />
more diluted (50 or 35%) by our customers.<br />
So far the dilution has been done at <strong>Solvay</strong> and<br />
the diluted product transported over long<br />
distances by road. In other words: carrying water!<br />
The solution is simple and already operational in<br />
the United States. The H 2O 2 leaves the factory at<br />
70% concentration in railway tank trucks, and is<br />
transported as close as possible to its fi nal<br />
destination by rail. Only near the fi nal user does<br />
dilution take place. Road tankers are loaded in<br />
advance with the amount of water required for the<br />
proper dilution and concentrated H 2O 2 is<br />
transferred to them from the rail tank trucks. All<br />
that was needed was to supply mobile pumping<br />
equipment, which has been done.<br />
The fi rst two dilution stations in Europe will come<br />
into operation in 2009, one at Chropyne in the<br />
Czech Republic (Omega Corporation), the other at<br />
Bayonne in France (Société LBC).<br />
This transposition of what is practiced in the<br />
United States, where distances are much larger,<br />
is still pertinent in Europe, reducing the number of<br />
trucks on the road and emissions of CO 2. In<br />
addition, the investment necessary for the on-site<br />
dilution is recovered in less than a year.<br />
SBU PEROXIDES<br />
> Michel Freres; Cyril Ausloos; Laurent Cardon;<br />
Marco Donati; Massimo Fedeli; Robert Frasure;<br />
Pascale Libert; Serge Olislagers.<br />
DECREASE OF BATCH CYCLE TIME BY<br />
DYNAMIC-CONTROLLED HOT WATER START<br />
PROCESS<br />
No more unnecessary dead<br />
times<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The big PVC reactors (140 m³)<br />
in the Rheinberg (Germany) plant are fed with hot<br />
water to launch the polymerization process.<br />
Very hot water can be used to reduce the<br />
charging time, but could lead to heavy fl ash<br />
evaporation with negative effects such as<br />
vibrations on the static support structure.<br />
A complex, dynamically controlled hot water<br />
feeding regulation system has been developed.<br />
This achieves an optimal balance between limiting<br />
the hot water temperature and charging as fast<br />
as possible: unnecessary dead times can thus be<br />
avoided.<br />
This new process reduces the batch cycle time<br />
and hence increases the effi ciency of the<br />
production line.<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Goetz Hoening; Franco Didonato;<br />
Didier Emmerechts; Ruben Gabbarrini;<br />
Lacharojana Naruedom; Gilles Schmit;<br />
Jean-Pierre Steinmetz.<br />
RAPID CLEANING OF HCL COLUMN<br />
“Express” operation:<br />
EUR two million saved!<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The monitoring of the HCl<br />
distillation column of the Tavaux (France) VCM<br />
plant showed that the lower trays were very dirty.<br />
It was not possible to wait for the next global<br />
stoppage of the plant, which takes place every<br />
four years, to carry out the cleaning.<br />
Some time earlier, the Martorell (Spain) VCM plant<br />
had managed to clean its column without shutting<br />
down production.<br />
A team at Tavaux then started working on how to<br />
replicate this idea.<br />
The principle was adapted to the plant thanks<br />
to some modifi cations and a project was set up.<br />
As a result, the cleaning of the column took only<br />
one day, drastically reducing the production<br />
losses. The potential savings in one shot are<br />
estimated at EUR two million.<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Henri Lacroix; Vincent Bell; André Poinsot;<br />
Louis Thomas.
209541<br />
THROUGH <strong>THE</strong> WALL AGAIN?<br />
YES WE CAN!<br />
The right quality<br />
at the right price<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. It all started with client surveys<br />
conducted in 2003 and 2006, which showed that<br />
in the business of allylic products (used for<br />
producing epoxy resins) <strong>Solvay</strong>’s performance<br />
is well above that of its competitors.<br />
Hence the question: in this typically commodity<br />
business, are we not offering “over-quality”,<br />
in other words generating unnecessary<br />
performance in the eyes of the client, that he<br />
is not willing to pay for, and resulting for us in<br />
costs that could be avoided?<br />
It is not easy to sell such an idea into a company<br />
that for many years has been cultivating<br />
excellence.<br />
The matter was referred to 35 managers from all<br />
disciplines and all continents and the result was:<br />
yes, there are multiple opportunities to drastically<br />
reduce these costs of “over-quality” in almost all<br />
production and support processes.<br />
Activated for the fi rst time in 2003, the 2009<br />
“over-quality” cost reduction program has been<br />
an excellent opportunity to adapt to the current<br />
economic crisis. Specifi cally, in 2009 the<br />
equivalent of EUR seven million a year has been<br />
saved in this way, and ultimately we can expect<br />
an annual recurring gain of EUR 10 million.<br />
SBU EDS<br />
> Bruno Jestin; Pedro Aguiar;<br />
Mangkonkarn Boonchana; Michel Friesewinkel;<br />
Fabienne Georges; Michael Klumpe; Philippe Krafft;<br />
Hellen Pham; Moura Pinto; Christine Roy;<br />
Arnaud Valenduc; Alain Vanstrydonck.<br />
209908<br />
MODULAR APPROACH FOR PLASTIC FUEL<br />
TANK WELDING MACHINES TO REDUCE BY<br />
A FACTOR OF FOUR CAPITAL EXPENDITURE<br />
IN LOW-COST COUNTRIES<br />
Standardization<br />
for bespoke manufacturing<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The manufacture of plastic fuel<br />
tanks ends with a fi nishing stage of fi nal cutting<br />
and welding. The procedures and corresponding<br />
machinery are decisive to the economics of the<br />
overall process.<br />
In a fi rst step, a multicultural group of employees<br />
defi ned standard working conditions: that is a<br />
common way of designing, building and using<br />
equipment. This is the heart of the business<br />
that guarantees all customers the same levels<br />
of reliability, quality and safety anywhere in<br />
the world.<br />
In a second step, all these data were used to<br />
defi ne three different levels of equipment and<br />
machinery, depending on the prevailing cost<br />
structure. Thus three types of machinery, with<br />
very different levels of automation, permit an<br />
optimization of total costs: the most automated<br />
– and expensive – machines in high labour cost<br />
countries, the simplest machinery where cheaper<br />
labour permits.<br />
This division respects in every case the<br />
requirements of human safety and workplace<br />
ergonomics. It systematically includes risk<br />
analyses, process control parameters and training.<br />
It allows Inergy to optimize its investments and<br />
also reduce engineering costs, lower the<br />
time-to-production of new programs, be more<br />
effective in problem-solving and maintenance and<br />
fi nally, reduce the costs of poor quality.<br />
SBU INERGY<br />
> Stéphane Toutain; Philippe Convain;<br />
Denis Jacqmart; Alain Potier; Arnault Thiebaut.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 59
Replicated<br />
innovations<br />
60<br />
Replicated innovations > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
209916<br />
BULK SODA ASH DELIVERIES IN STANDARD<br />
SEA CONTAINERS<br />
Containers, a new, simple<br />
and effi cient concept for<br />
bulk transport<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Until now the only way used to<br />
transport large quantities of bulk soda ash (5 000<br />
to 15 000 tons per batch) for export was in the<br />
holds of bulk carriers. In 2007 and 2008<br />
availability of these vessels became scarce and<br />
the cost doubled or even tripled, weighing heavily<br />
on the profi tability and reliability of our export<br />
sales.<br />
The idea then came to transport the bulk<br />
carbonate in standard shipping containers, which<br />
were not affected by this very tight market. This<br />
was made possible by the application of a fi lm<br />
within the container, a modifi cation of the loading<br />
station and use of tilting-chassis trucks for<br />
emptying the containers.<br />
This system has only advantages:<br />
• fi nancial (reducing transport costs including<br />
demurrage, and tying up less working capital);<br />
• reliability and ease of operations and preserving<br />
the quality of the soda;<br />
• containers provide additional storage space;<br />
• reduced use of fossil fuels by using containers<br />
that would otherwise have done the return trip<br />
empty from Asian and Middle East destinations.<br />
SBU SODA ASH, BSC<br />
SUPPLY CHAIN CHEMICALS SECTOR<br />
> Alain Dommisse; Cvetan Cankov;<br />
Pierre-Gilles Denis; Philippe Habraken;<br />
Kris Lejeune; Jean-Paul Siccard; Dimitar Stefanov;<br />
Marc Tassignon; Petya Tsekova; Michel Wierinck.<br />
209995 209998<br />
NEW SUPPLIER PARTNERSHIP TO OPTIMIZE<br />
FILTRATION PROCESS AND FILTER<br />
PROCUREMENT<br />
Highly fi ltered costs<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The Pall Corporation, a global<br />
leader in fi ltration and separation, has been<br />
selected as preferred partner by <strong>Solvay</strong> to<br />
optimize fi ltration processes in <strong>Solvay</strong> plants.<br />
The company has developed an innovative model<br />
called VAIS (Value Added Integrated Supply), the<br />
introduction of which into Group plants has made<br />
it possible to reduce overall expenditure on fi lters.<br />
Supplier Pall is also required to assist <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
technically in these areas. The overall aim is to<br />
improve the fi ltration process, increase the quality<br />
of our products and generate productivity and<br />
maintenance gains.<br />
The potential reduction of the cost of fi lter<br />
purchases and use is over 50%.<br />
Filters are an integral part of the production<br />
process: they contribute to production itself,<br />
are used to control the quality of the product and<br />
have a direct impact on performance.<br />
The VAIS model is based on the combination of<br />
two elements: fi rst, the consolidation and<br />
standardization of fi lter procurement worldwide;<br />
second, access to Pall’s huge range of scientifi c<br />
and engineering services.<br />
This model makes it possible to reallocate <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
resources where they are most useful.<br />
The VAIS model has been successfully<br />
implemented on the four US sites of <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
Advanced Polymers and two Italian sites. In 2008<br />
and 2009, other production units followed suite in<br />
Europe, Mercosur and Thailand.<br />
CC DIA-CPN<br />
> Véronique Anthoine; Jal Dadabhoy;<br />
Olivier Delannoy; Jean-Pierre Demeunynck;<br />
Dirk Deuringer; Bob Erickson; Massimo Fedeli;<br />
Benoit Jacquot; Roberto Malagoli; Silvia Mascagni;<br />
Maria del Carmen Olarreaga; Adriano Pasquinelli;<br />
Samuel Ruiz-Lucas; Roberto Sousa;<br />
Juntasing Wanchai.<br />
PARTICIPATIVE FORUMS AND INNOVATIVE<br />
CHALLENGES TO GROW EMPLOYEES’<br />
AWARENESS AND COMMITMENT TO<br />
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT<br />
When innovation and<br />
sustainable development<br />
meet<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. How does one make<br />
sustainable development a concrete and everyday<br />
reality for all employees? This has been<br />
successfully achieved by <strong>Solvay</strong> France through<br />
two original and complementary initiatives.<br />
The fi rst is the forums, which aim to make every<br />
employee understand the ins and outs of<br />
sustainable development. The innovation here is<br />
to involve in this process all the social partners,<br />
including unions of all hues, meeting together in<br />
collaborative refl ection workshops and so giving<br />
concrete form to corporate social responsibility.<br />
The second initiative is the launch of innovation<br />
challenges on sustainable development topics.<br />
The fi rst challenge, on the theme of energy,<br />
generated over 400 ideas, forty of which were<br />
examined by a panel of specialist judges.<br />
The second challenge, which addressed the issue<br />
of water, generated in turn 190 innovative ideas.<br />
This approach also has the advantage of<br />
combining into a single stream training, refl ection,<br />
and the generation of ideas and their treatment<br />
from a single innovation and sustainable<br />
development viewpoint (the two are appearing<br />
increasingly inseparable) and working together<br />
to get networks of communicators and innovators<br />
up and running.<br />
BSC FRANCE<br />
> Olivier Monfort; David Cazaux;<br />
Christian Clerc-Girard; Étienne Collignon;<br />
Sébastien Duval; Wilfrid Duzan;<br />
Jean-Claude Gaudriot; Véronique Lamarche;<br />
Dominique Lecroc; Nathalie Mittaine;<br />
Pierre Nicolet; Antoine Pams; Dalila Pradichit;<br />
Pierre Ravion; François Reste de Roca;<br />
Sébastien Toutain; Noël Tritz.
210136<br />
SOLVAY TV AND MULTIMEDIA SCREENS<br />
Affordable dynamic<br />
displays<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. <strong>Solvay</strong> has developed a<br />
high-performance electronic communications<br />
network, but the Group still lacked a fl exible and<br />
effective medium to reach audiences without<br />
access to the company’s IT network, including<br />
visitors and certain groups of outside<br />
collaborators. A technical solution has been<br />
developed for all Group entities that wish to place<br />
dynamic displays on their sites, combining high<br />
quality ‘corporate’ content with specifi c content<br />
of their choice - at a very reasonable cost.<br />
The system also opens the way for the creation of<br />
a <strong>Solvay</strong> TV channel, which could be incorporated<br />
into the Group’s web galaxy.<br />
CC COM & PA<br />
> Juan-Antonio Delatte; Frédéric Bouchat;<br />
Victor Garcia; Sarah Oldrin.<br />
210149<br />
SOLVAY JUMPS INTO <strong>THE</strong> HIGH-TECH<br />
WORLD OF ORGANIC ELECTRONICS<br />
Diving into the future<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The development of organic<br />
electronics prefi gures many extraordinary<br />
applications like lighting walls, electronic<br />
newspapers and television screens so thin that<br />
they can be rolled up.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> has decided to propel itself into this<br />
fascinating world with a radically new open<br />
innovation approach. Starting from scratch,<br />
we have contracted out research programs<br />
to top-ranking academic institutions, in order to<br />
accelerate the learning phase.<br />
To develop our ideas and to bring them to the<br />
industrialization stage, we need to gain know-how<br />
in materials synthesis, purifi cation and testing.<br />
The synthesis strand could be easily developed<br />
based on skills and laboratories already available<br />
to the Group. But producing realistic test<br />
structures for evaluating these new electronic<br />
organic products was a completely new area for us.<br />
Through the mobilization of New Business<br />
Development, the recruiting of specialist<br />
researchers, exchanges of information and the<br />
contribution of partners such as Georgia Tech,<br />
Plextronics, IMEC and Materia Nova, we have<br />
quickly positioned ourselves as a credible partner<br />
for companies active in the fi eld of organic<br />
electronics. We are now ready for a new<br />
challenge: to create value for <strong>Solvay</strong> as quickly as<br />
possible.<br />
CC MATERIALS<br />
DEVELOPMENT AND ANALYSIS<br />
> Vincent Thulliez; Dominique Bascour;<br />
Mohamed Benfkih; Jean-Raphaël Caille;<br />
Jean-Pierre Catinat; Luc Coisman; Mathieu Fenoll;<br />
Alexandre Ferrand; Vincent Kurowski; Guy Laurent;<br />
Karol Lorent; Yves Mahaut; Jonathan Maunoury;<br />
Roland Martin; Véronique Mathieu; Enrico Orselli;<br />
Alexandre Schrouben; Thierry Smoos;<br />
Maxime Vanbeveren; Véronique Vanpee.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> <strong>Solvay</strong> live live - JUILLET - JULY 2009 - 61
New<br />
business<br />
Customer<br />
oriented projects<br />
Performance<br />
improvement<br />
62<br />
>>> New business<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
208316 20 How to associate contradictory properties?<br />
208980 20 Low microbial development<br />
208993 20 Recyclable fi re and UV-resistant plates<br />
209134 21 Fluorine production at client facilities<br />
209172 21 An end to parasites<br />
209750 21 PVC: ultra-clean plant<br />
209807 22 More fl exible and recyclable<br />
209809 22 Storming the Russian market…<br />
209810 22 Innogenetics: a promising market<br />
>>> Customer oriented projects<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
206492 27 Raising awareness about RVR<br />
209151 27 PVC pipes: more fl exible and more durable<br />
209729 27 Lightweight, durable and totally recyclable<br />
209816 28 Identifying the gaps<br />
209856 28 A rainbow of partnerships<br />
209976 28 An increased performance PVDF<br />
>>> Performance improvement<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
208397 32 Solalban Energía: energy security in a volatile market<br />
208588 32 No to energy wasting!<br />
208983 32 A single control room<br />
209718 33 Staying one step ahead of our competitors<br />
209768 33 Palladium catalyst: alumination in a strong partnership<br />
makes all the difference<br />
209784 34 Two-in-one wash<br />
209805 34 Looking for our future colleagues<br />
209806 34 Stop over-production!<br />
209808 35 From chemical to technical<br />
209815 35 A Russian success story<br />
209821 35 Objective: excellence<br />
209822 36 A new model for a better performance<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
209832 23 Focus on the benefi ts to the patients<br />
209845 23 A new PVDF for the lithium batteries of tomorrow<br />
209878 23 One plus one = three<br />
209913 24 Plant construction with a triple challenge<br />
209975 24 Bicar ® for good oranges<br />
210209 24 Towards tomorrow’s fuel tanks<br />
210225 25 Solviva, a real contribution to quality of life<br />
210392 25 Come rain or shine<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
210019 29 New synthesis route proves outright winner<br />
210069 29 Better control through observation<br />
210075 30 Invoices without the paperwork<br />
210131 30 Single window for the electronic library<br />
210393 30 Soluforce: a pipeline of ideas<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
209823 36 A better handling of constant change<br />
209826 36 No mercy on microbes<br />
209827 37 Clinical study time divided by two<br />
209828 37 A new, non-invasive method<br />
209830 38 No more animal carcasses needed<br />
209834 38 Cheaper and environmentally friendly management<br />
209864 38 One image is worth 1 000 words<br />
209956 39 An intelligent end of life for our waste<br />
210107 40 Portable PCs in all situations thanks to a <strong>Solvay</strong><br />
polymer<br />
210203 40 3S in three dimensions<br />
210235 40 When our supplier turns ‘buyer’
Management<br />
improvement<br />
Sustainable<br />
development<br />
and citizenship<br />
Replicated<br />
innovations<br />
>>> Management improvement<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
208392 42 A tool to boost profi tability<br />
208802 42 Planetary pow-wow for building new plants<br />
209065 42 Tracing trucks in real time<br />
209603 43 Hi Po’s become strategists<br />
209641 43 An operational reference framework for SD policy<br />
209681 43 New process for responsible refrigeration<br />
209803 44 Leaders for the Pharma of tomorrow<br />
209811 44 A single worldwide system<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
206818 49 The ultimate recovery of effl uent<br />
208967 49 A “bio-PVC” from sugar and salt<br />
209121 49 A black box for green roads<br />
209224 50 One for all!<br />
209549 50 A company that invests in the development of its<br />
employees’ children and families<br />
209731 50 Where safety, competitiveness and the environment<br />
join hands<br />
209749 51 Medexis: a worldwide observatory for better health at work<br />
209799 51 SF6 contributes to the Kyoto objectives<br />
209824 51 A better life for animals<br />
209829 52 Ready for tomorrow<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
>>> Sustainable development and citizenship<br />
>>> Replicated innovations<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
207445 58 Concentrating on transporting only concentrate<br />
209183 58 No more unnecessary dead times<br />
209262 58 “Express” operation: EUR two million saved!<br />
209541 59 The right quality at the right price<br />
209908 59 Standardization for bespoke manufacturing<br />
209916 60 Containers, a new, simple and effi cient concept for<br />
bulk transport<br />
209813 44 The Pharma dream team<br />
209817 45 How much does it cost?<br />
209848 45 Talented Filmmakers!<br />
209865 46 Human factor modeling<br />
209872 46 From Products to Solution<br />
210194 46 Strategic themes and creativity<br />
210202 47 Best practices for insurance<br />
210206 47 Revolutionizing our processes<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
209833 52 Fish that are more useful than rodents<br />
209904 52 Tavaux turns to wood<br />
209955 53 Fractionate for increased performance<br />
209969 53 Unprecedented process safety and purity levels<br />
209983 54 Dinox ® for greener diesel engines!<br />
210010 54 Working safe above 150°C<br />
210034 54 One grain of salt too many in the sea<br />
210039 55 Excellent neighbors<br />
210147 55 SPM: combined analysis of processes and markets<br />
210179 56 Good cycloning is better than leaching<br />
210210 56 Social partners commit to SD<br />
210306 56 Sources of talent for the future<br />
Ref Page Project<br />
209995 60 Highly fi ltered costs<br />
209998 60 When innovation and sustainable development meet<br />
210136 61 Affordable dynamic displays<br />
210149 61 Diving into the future<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> live - JULY 2009 - 63
YESTERDAY IT WAS A DREAM