THE FUTURE, - Solvay
THE FUTURE, - Solvay
THE FUTURE, - Solvay
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New<br />
business<br />
20<br />
New business > INNOVATIONS 09<br />
208316 208980 208993<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PVC/SAN ALLOY AT SEIFEL FOR<br />
ELECTRIC CASKETS APPLICATION<br />
How to associate<br />
contradictory properties?<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The switch boxes dedicated<br />
to the general public, and to the technicians who<br />
calculate and approve electrical distribution<br />
for EDF (the French national electricity company),<br />
must satisfy very specifi c criteria that sometimes<br />
involve contradictory properties for PVC:<br />
resistance to heat deformation, resistance<br />
to shocks and ability to withstand extreme<br />
weather conditions (UV resistance).<br />
In addition, the injection molding associated with<br />
a relatively complicated shape has required the<br />
development of a PVC formula exhibiting a low<br />
viscosity when melted.<br />
The innovation therefore consists in the creation<br />
of a formula based on PVC associated<br />
with several other polymers which provides<br />
the balance required to meet those particular<br />
specifi cations.<br />
SBU VINYLS<br />
> Philippe Renaut; Philippe Devesvre;<br />
Philippe Vallot.<br />
REPLACEMENT OF EXISTING VULCANIZED<br />
AND E-BEAM CROSSLINKED RUBBER IN<br />
FLEXIBLE CONNECTING PIPES IN POTABLE<br />
WATER (POLIDAN ® PNT 0553/23)<br />
Low microbial<br />
development<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In most countries, the supply<br />
of potable water inside homes may require<br />
specifi c piping, as when a washing machine or<br />
bathtap has to be connected to the water<br />
distribution network. This operation is made<br />
possible through a fl exible hose, usually<br />
manufactured in EPDM (a type of elastomer).<br />
However, the water intended for human<br />
consumption is usually treated with chlorine<br />
disinfectants to reduce microbial proliferation,<br />
and EPDM elastomers have a chemical structure<br />
easily attacked by such water disinfection<br />
products. This microbiological growing was too<br />
high for EPDM hoses.<br />
This is where the Padanaplast team came in, by<br />
offering its customers an alternative that does not<br />
present this defect. A new market for Polidan ®<br />
PEX (crosslinked polyethylene) was born. It was<br />
necessary to choose the material: a special<br />
polymer, offering the right combination of fl exibility<br />
and temperature resistance, both required by the<br />
client, not forgetting the crosslinking treatment to<br />
give the required of mechanical properties.<br />
Another challenger was silicon, but the price<br />
proved too high. Finally the production investment<br />
costs have proved modest compared to the<br />
potential gain in this new growth market for<br />
Polidan ® .<br />
SBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS<br />
> Christian Miglioli; Clara Malmassari.<br />
<strong>THE</strong> FIRST LONG GLASS FIBER VINYL<br />
COMPOSITE; OPENING A NEW ERA OF<br />
APPLICATIONS FOR PVC!<br />
Recyclable fi re and<br />
UV-resistant plates<br />
<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. Up to now, the only kinds<br />
of glass fi ber (GF) reinforced PVC composites<br />
have been made of short GF mixed with PVC dry<br />
blend before being extruded. The process cuts<br />
the fi bers, giving poor resilience properties to<br />
the fi nished products, which means having a very<br />
limited number of applications.<br />
The innovation comes from the combination of a<br />
new patented technology to disperse the PVC into<br />
the long GF and of the use of special PVC resin<br />
and formulation able to gelate without being<br />
sheared.<br />
The long GF (10-100 mm) are dispersed with PVC<br />
using an electrostatic fi eld. The mixture is then<br />
simply pressed in order to gelate the PVC, without<br />
destroying the long fi bers. The result is a thin<br />
plate ( Claudine Bloyaert; Claude Dehennau;<br />
Dominique Grandjean; external partners:<br />
Éric Forest; L. Camaro.