28.12.2012 Views

THE FUTURE, - Solvay

THE FUTURE, - Solvay

THE FUTURE, - Solvay

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Performance<br />

improvement<br />

32<br />

Performance improvement > INNOVATIONS 09<br />

208397 208588 208983<br />

COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT AT BAHIA<br />

BLANCA<br />

Solalban Energía:<br />

energy security in a volatile<br />

market<br />

<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In a context of uncertainty<br />

as to the availability and price of electricity,<br />

it was time for <strong>Solvay</strong> Indupa to take an important<br />

step in Argentina: building a power plant<br />

capable of ensuring the energy self-suffi ciency,<br />

at competitive prices, of its vinyl chain at<br />

Bahia Blanca.<br />

The Solalban Energía S.A. project – a joint venture<br />

between <strong>Solvay</strong> Indupa and Argentine energy<br />

group Rafael Albanesi S.A. – consists of building<br />

a new thermoelectric power plant (CCGT or gas<br />

turbine combined cycle) at the Bahia Blanca site.<br />

A fi rst open-cycle 120 megawatt (MW) unit should<br />

be operational by 2009. Capacity will increase<br />

to 165 MW in combined cycle in 2011. The open<br />

cycle has involved installing two Swiftpack 60<br />

turbines from Pratt & Whitney.<br />

Albanesi will ensure a contractual supply of<br />

natural gas to the plant, while a part of the<br />

electricity production will be sold to customers<br />

in Argentina, under the national Energía Plus<br />

program, launched in 2006 and intended to meet<br />

growing demand on the Argentine market.<br />

The project has also required the construction of<br />

a 17 km junction between the new power plant<br />

and the TGS (Argentine gas distribution network)<br />

pipelines, as well as reserve storage capacity on<br />

the site.<br />

CC ENERGY AND UTILITIES<br />

> Philippe Warny; Edgard Bosso; Eduardo Calvo;<br />

Armando Catala; Jose Granercarbona; Pierre Ligot;<br />

Pablo Taboh.<br />

COST SAVING BY COATING IMPELLER AND<br />

CASING OF COOLING WATER PUMP<br />

No to energy wasting!<br />

<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. The energy consumption of<br />

a cooling water pump is the third largest cost<br />

factor of the process. After doing some research<br />

we came to realize that the performance of the<br />

pump was rather low. The consequence is that<br />

the electrical cost is high compared to the yield of<br />

the pump. We started looking for a way to reduce<br />

this high electricity consumption.<br />

The trials we made gave us the idea to coat<br />

the impeller and the casing of the pump. We then<br />

observed a drastic reduction of the energy<br />

consumption! The bonus is that the pump is also<br />

protected from wear and corrosion.<br />

The estimated annual profi t is around EUR 14 900<br />

per pump.<br />

SBU VINYLS<br />

> Chaiwat Puttanuntadech.<br />

OPTIMIZED LAYOUT FOR A NEW<br />

INTEGRATED PVC SITE<br />

A single control room<br />

<strong>THE</strong> PROJECT. In the past, our vinyl plants<br />

used separate control rooms for electrolysis (UE)<br />

and the production of monomer (VCM) and<br />

polymer (PVC). No logical connections had been<br />

established between the different processes, and<br />

big intermediate stocks were necessary.<br />

Which is why we decided, in our Jemeppe plant<br />

(Belgium) to establish close communication<br />

between processes and to increase safety at<br />

the same time. Later on, we were able to build a<br />

unique control room for UE and VCM in Map<br />

Ta Phut (Thailand). Today we are replicating this<br />

confi guration in Santo Andre (Brazil).<br />

The Russian IKRA project in 2006 was also a<br />

good opportunity to develop an optimized layout<br />

for a grass-roots integrated UEVCM-PVC site.<br />

Signifi cant savings in investment and production<br />

costs as well as improvements in safety and<br />

operational coordination can be obtained by<br />

sharing a single control room, by shortening<br />

pipes and distances, and by changing the location<br />

of the processing zones. This new design can<br />

easily be replicated for other grass-roots projects.<br />

The future will see the appearance of an integral<br />

production unit without any intermediate stock<br />

and managed by a central HAL (High Automated<br />

Line).<br />

SBU VINYLS<br />

> Joëlle Gaspard; François Biral; Luc Botte;<br />

Manuel Defrancisco; Monica Freitas;<br />

Michel Lempereur; Séverine Rochard.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!