InRO Weekly — Volume 1, Issue 1
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FILM REVIEWS<br />
panic mode. As someone who moved home after college partly to<br />
sustain an unpaid publishing internship <strong>—</strong> which never turned<br />
into a full-time job <strong>—</strong> I viewed much of Gottlieb’s archival footage<br />
with a certain (perhaps unwarranted) wistfulness. Here are but<br />
two bespeckled white dudes arguing about semicolons in a<br />
book-lined conference room, and not a federal antitrust lawsuit,<br />
employee walkout, or paywall in sight. Ah, those were the days.<br />
the luminary who, among other achievements, convinced Joseph<br />
Heller to swap out “18” with “22” in the title of his most famous<br />
book. As Gottlieb’s daughter, Lizzie has enviable access to both<br />
men, as well as a host of other literary titans, industry insiders,<br />
Caro superfans, and a couple of former Presidents to share in<br />
the memories of its two octogenarian subjects.<br />
After quick biographical sketches <strong>—</strong> Caro’s unhappy childhood,<br />
Gottlieb’s unabashed nerdiness <strong>—</strong> the documentary settles into a<br />
pleasantly unobtrusive yet instructive rhythm. In addition to its<br />
central relationship, Turn Every Page is part New York City history<br />
as told through Caro’s biography of its massively influential and<br />
divisive master builder, Robert Moses, and part 20th-century<br />
American history as told through his multi-volume biography of<br />
President Lyndon B. Johnson. It’s also a slightly rose-tinted<br />
chronicle of the golden age of print media. Both men started<br />
their careers in the 1960s, long before the Internet’s slurry of free<br />
and endless content sent the publishing industry into prolonged<br />
An unelected city planner might not seem like the natural subject<br />
for a 1,300-page doorstop, but no matter: like Infinite Jest, just<br />
having The Power Broker on your shelf, no matter how dusty,<br />
oozes intellectual pedigree. No one actually expects you to read<br />
it (I myself live with two city planners, and I’ve only ever seen the<br />
book used as a laptop stand.) But for its many fans <strong>—</strong> it is<br />
currently in its 41st continuous printing <strong>—</strong> The Power Broker both<br />
cemented Caro’s genius and set the stage for his next<br />
multi-decade undertaking: an as-yet-unfinished five-part<br />
biography of President Lyndon B. Johnson, who wielded immense<br />
political power in profoundly contradictory ways. And every step<br />
of the way, Robert Gottlieb was there with his No. 2 pencil (never<br />
mechanical!) to wrangle, wrassle, and chisel Caro’s manuscripts<br />
into masterpieces. As he wryly states early in the documentary,<br />
“He does the work, I do the cleanup. Then we fight.” If all editorial<br />
relationships were twice as adversarial but even half as fruitful,<br />
publishing executives might have cause to finally stop<br />
hand-wringing (and maybe even raise wages.)<br />
The timing of Turn Every Page is fortuitous, and not just because<br />
its subjects are rapidly aging and Caro is still industriously<br />
plugging away at Now! That’s What I Call LBJ. The past few years<br />
have enjoyed a renewed popular interest in urbanism as a whole,<br />
with the pandemic sparking national conversations about the<br />
role of urban spaces post-lockdown; suddenly, it seemed like all<br />
the cool kids were discussing Jace Jacobs over their sourdough<br />
starters. This interest hasn’t abated: 2022 saw the debut of<br />
Straight Line Crazy, starring Ralph Fiennes as Robert Moses (a<br />
canny bit of casting for someone who’s often viewed as the<br />
Voldemort of modern cityscapes). And given the global political<br />
and cultural slide toward authoritarianism, Caro’s stated goal <strong>—</strong><br />
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