21.11.2023 Views

Guyana Where and What 2023-2024 for website_compressed

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Guyana’s 10 Administrative Regions

Georgian styled 12-paned sashed

windows. It was bought from a private

owner, Booker Bros, by the British

Government in 1962. The building

served as the official Residence of

the British High Commissioners

until 1987. It was then purchased

by the Government of Guyana and

designated the Prime Minister’s

Residence. The current Prime Minister

occupies it.

The original roof has been retained. It

is of traditional Dutch design, and is

constructed of greenheart.

The Georgetown Seawall

Originally ‘earth dams’ were built to

keep the sea from the coastline and

these were replaced by concrete walls,

constructed between 1858 to 1882

by convict labour, with granite from

the Penal Settlement at Mazaruni

(Mazaruni Prison).

Much of the land here is below sea

level. The Kierfield and Sandy Point

Estates north of the wall are known

to have existed up until 1792, but had

been washed away by 1804. In 1903,

the Georgetown Seawall Bandstand

was built with funds subscribed by

the public as a memorial to Queen

Victoria. A shelter north of the

bandstand, called the Koh-i-noor

Shelter, was erected in 1903. (does not

exist today)

The seawall has not always been

able to protect Georgetown against

high tides; even after the wall was

completed, the city still had severe

floods. On the other hand, when

there is excessive rainfall, the water

has to be directed to the ocean. For

this reason, the seawall has so-called

‘kokers’ or sluices, which control the in

and outflow of water.

Currently, it is being debated

whether the capital should be moved

more inland as a safer place for its

inhabitants. It would mean reversing

the decision of the French in 1782

to move the capital from a location

upstream of the Demerara river closer

to the river’s mouth.

The Georgetown seawall has acquired

many more functions. Not only is it

used as an obvious spot for placing

95

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!