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Bay Harbour: December 20, 2023

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<strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Harbour</strong> News Wednesday <strong>December</strong> <strong>20</strong> <strong>20</strong>23<br />

18<br />

TREASURES FROM THE PAST<br />

Oscar Rixon: Tales of a sailing life<br />

• By Steve McKelvey<br />

OSCAR RIXON could<br />

accurately recount the mast<br />

names, sails and rigging details<br />

of a four-masted barque in 1987<br />

at age 97. He clearly remembered<br />

Lyttelton in 1914 on his first visit<br />

as an ordinary seaman on the<br />

steam ship Riverina – including<br />

the British Hotel always full, the<br />

wharves busy and mud being<br />

pumped into the reclaimed area<br />

where the oil tanks now stand.<br />

Oscar always said he first<br />

went to sea because he did not<br />

want to go to Sunday school.<br />

He had a fiery relationship with<br />

his father, Andrew, who had<br />

also run away to sea as a boy.<br />

Andrew was shipwrecked in<br />

1882 off Green Cape Coast, New<br />

South Wales, on the Romeo,<br />

with a cargo of pianos, cement<br />

and beer. Coming from Finland<br />

he knew nothing of Australian<br />

wildlife; climbing ashore he met<br />

a large kangaroo in the bush.<br />

Oscar would tell the story of the<br />

Finn and the roo staring at each<br />

other for a few seconds before<br />

both turning and sprinting in<br />

opposite directions.<br />

Born in 1890, Oscar spent his<br />

childhood in Newcastle – his<br />

birthplace is still there, in a<br />

row of townhouses built for the<br />

harbour pilots and watermen.<br />

As a cabin boy he worked<br />

on the Melbourne Steamship<br />

Company vessel Sydney on the<br />

West Australian run.<br />

In early 1909, he joined the<br />

barque Glenbank, beginning<br />

many thousands of miles under<br />

sail. Alongside five other ships,<br />

the Glenbank’s captain and crew<br />

raced to be the first to reach<br />

Taltal in Chile. With so much<br />

sail on, the Glenbank won the<br />

race, with Oscar saying he felt<br />

“more like a fish, under water all<br />

the time”.<br />

In late 1910 Oscar had<br />

arranged to join the Ellisland<br />

from his home port of Newcastle<br />

– minutes before signing papers<br />

he was intercepted by a runner<br />

offering him more money on<br />

the County of Anglesea, “a fine<br />

little barque, she did sail like a<br />

witch”. Had he kept his original<br />

Oscar and Sarah Rixon, 1921, Steve McKelvey collection. Right – Oscar Rixon in the garden<br />

at 6 Randolph Tce, Lyttelton, 1970s, Steve McKelvey collection.<br />

plans he would have been among<br />

all hands lost with the Ellisland,<br />

which was reported missing in<br />

January 1911 and whose fate was<br />

never known.<br />

Competition was intense in<br />

Newcastle for crew, hence the<br />

use of runners. A Danish cook<br />

was drugged while drinking at<br />

a local hotel and woke aboard<br />

the County of Anglesea as an<br />

ordinary seaman. The ship’s<br />

intended route was to go through<br />

Cook Strait before turning<br />

towards South America, however<br />

a severe storm kept them<br />

between Wellington and Cape<br />

Campbell for three days.<br />

Oscar recalled the sails<br />

ripped to pieces, decks awash<br />

and sparks flying as the broken<br />

steel rigging chafed together. A<br />

series of huge waves broke over<br />

the ship and the last words the<br />

Danish cook yelled were “hang<br />

on, young fellow!” Oscar was<br />

washed into the rigging, badly<br />

injuring his leg and unable to go<br />

aloft for three weeks. Tragically<br />

the Dane was never seen again.<br />

Oscar completed a number of<br />

other trips under sail on vessels<br />

such as the British Yeoman and<br />

the Antiope, carrying timber<br />

between North America and<br />

Australia. He joined the Union<br />

Steam Ship Company in 1919 as<br />

fourth officer on the Niagara and<br />

continued on the Flora, Talune,<br />

Wanaka, Rakanoa, Waipori and<br />

Sussex.<br />

In the 19<strong>20</strong>s while on the<br />

Tofua, he and the man who<br />

would later be his Lyttelton<br />

neighbour, <strong>Harbour</strong> Master Roy<br />

Champion, were second and<br />

third officers.<br />

In <strong>December</strong> 1919, while<br />

entering a sly grog shop in<br />

Sydney, he recalled how he felt<br />

God speak to him about the<br />

way his life was heading. He<br />

changed dramatically – gave up<br />

drinking, smoking and gambling<br />

from that day on and freely<br />

shared his faith, often speaking<br />

at church meetings.<br />

It was not until WW2 that<br />

Oscar made Lyttelton his home.<br />

He had married Norwegianborn<br />

Sarah (née Pedersen) in<br />

1921 in Wellington.<br />

On arrival in Townsville,<br />

Australia, in 1925 on the Sussex<br />

he was informed she may not<br />

survive a hospital operation.<br />

He promptly telegraphed<br />

his resignation and returned<br />

immediately to New Zealand.<br />

Sarah recovered<br />

and after Oscar spent some<br />

time stevedoring, the couple<br />

took up farming in New<br />

Plymouth.<br />

In 1941 after Germany<br />

invaded Norway, Sarah took<br />

over their Taranaki dairy farm<br />

and Oscar, at age 51, enlisted in<br />

the Royal New Zealand Navy.<br />

He was posted to Lyttelton as<br />

examination officer with the<br />

rank of temporary lieutenant.<br />

He spent most of the war on<br />

the launches Wairangi and<br />

Friendship at the harbour heads,<br />

alternating 24 hours on and off.<br />

Eventually Oscar and Sarah<br />

sold their farm and bought a<br />

house overlooking Whakaraupō<br />

Lyttelton <strong>Harbour</strong> at 6 Randolph<br />

Tce.<br />

Lyttelton Press reporter John<br />

Leslie described Oscar Rixon<br />

as a man convinced he had<br />

been protected more times<br />

than he could remember by his<br />

unswerving faith. “Surely one of<br />

the most interesting characters<br />

one could ever meet, after<br />

meeting hundreds at Lyttelton<br />

in one’s time from all over the<br />

globe.”<br />

Oscar retired in 1955 as<br />

assistant wharf superintendent<br />

for the Union Steamship<br />

Company. Sarah was a soughtafter<br />

interpreter for Norwegian<br />

and Danish visitors.<br />

Sarah passed away in 1983<br />

and Oscar in 1998. Their home<br />

on Randolph Tce stands largely<br />

unaltered, the same wood<br />

panelling inside and a few of<br />

their many roses flourishing.<br />

The Wairangi, possibly taken after her maiden voyage in<br />

1934. Te Ūaka The Lyttelton Museum ref 11<strong>20</strong>8.1<br />

https://www.teuaka.org.nz/online-collection/1131648<br />

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