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Bay Harbour: January 24, 2024

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<strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Harbour</strong> News Wednesday <strong>January</strong> <strong>24</strong> 20<strong>24</strong><br />

8<br />

NEWS<br />

Latest Canterbury news at starnews.co.nz<br />

Cultivating<br />

food security<br />

and gardening<br />

know-how<br />

• By Dylan Smits<br />

THE MANAGER of a<br />

community garden in Sumner is<br />

taking crop growing back to its<br />

roots with the goal of creating a<br />

self-sustaining food source.<br />

Gavin Hawke, 54, has a passion<br />

for horticulture, and he’s<br />

using his skills in an effort to<br />

increase local food security.<br />

‘There’s nothing simpler in life<br />

then actually building soil and<br />

growing something. We’re trying<br />

to show people how easy it is to<br />

grow naturally.”<br />

He Mara Kai – meaning ‘The<br />

Food Garden’ – is a 2000m 2<br />

section located on the corner of<br />

Paisley St and Wakefield Ave.<br />

It follows two key horticultural<br />

principles<br />

that guide it towards being<br />

a fertile and self-sustaining food<br />

source, said Hawke.<br />

The first is hügelkultur or<br />

“mound culture”, a technique<br />

where a mound constructed<br />

from decaying wood and plant<br />

materials is used as a plant bed.<br />

“Wood will take 20 years to<br />

break down and you won’t need<br />

any fertiliser,” he said.<br />

“The wood underneath works<br />

as a slow release nutrient. It also<br />

acts as a sponge for water.”<br />

No digging is required.<br />

“It’s about how to grow food<br />

with the least amount of work.”<br />

The second technique, permaculture,<br />

is an approach to<br />

land management where plants<br />

are allowed to grow freely in an<br />

unstructured layout.<br />

Hawke said this<br />

encourages a<br />

self-seeding garden, which will<br />

eventually require little human<br />

maintenance.<br />

“We just want to help nature<br />

take its natural course. We’re<br />

pretty unique here because<br />

there’s no structure really.”<br />

The garden has 40 mounds of<br />

different sizes which grow a wide<br />

range of fruits, vegetables and<br />

flowers.<br />

Except for the first time a new<br />

seed is planted, the garden does<br />

not buy seeds.<br />

“With permaculture,<br />

everything self-seeds,” Hawke<br />

said.<br />

He started developing<br />

the garden<br />

on land he<br />

leases from the city council,<br />

opposite his home, in June 2022.<br />

A software designer by day, he<br />

spends his evenings and weekends<br />

managing the garden.<br />

“There’s so much food there.<br />

At any time of the year there’s<br />

always something to eat.”<br />

With the help of two volunteers,<br />

Hawke is developing high<br />

quality soil for the garden with<br />

locally sourced compost.<br />

They collect horse manure,<br />

green bin waste, and coffee<br />

grinds and food scraps from<br />

local cafes.<br />

“Eventually we will end up<br />

with beautiful soil that is filled<br />

with nutrients.”<br />

Hawke’s long-term goal is<br />

to increase food security and<br />

demonstrate the effectiveness of<br />

mound culture and permaculture.<br />

“That garden could easily<br />

self-sustain 20 different families.”<br />

Expanding his methods to<br />

other empty land in Sumner<br />

could increase food security even<br />

further, Hawke said.<br />

He wants the garden to<br />

become a more collaborative<br />

effort in the future, with more<br />

volunteers.<br />

“People who can’t grow<br />

or haven’t got the space are<br />

welcome to come and help out<br />

and enjoy the harvest.”<br />

• People interested<br />

in volunteering are<br />

encouraged to head<br />

along to the garden on<br />

weekends<br />

GREEN THUMB: Gavin Hawke manages the He Mara Kai community garden in Sumner. He’s motivated by increasing food security and spreading<br />

awareness of mound culture and permaculture.<br />

TUES 30 JAN 9AM - 3PM<br />

HAGLEY CAFE

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