Bay Harbour: January 24, 2024
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<strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Harbour</strong> News Wednesday <strong>January</strong> <strong>24</strong> 20<strong>24</strong><br />
8<br />
NEWS<br />
Latest Canterbury news at starnews.co.nz<br />
Cultivating<br />
food security<br />
and gardening<br />
know-how<br />
• By Dylan Smits<br />
THE MANAGER of a<br />
community garden in Sumner is<br />
taking crop growing back to its<br />
roots with the goal of creating a<br />
self-sustaining food source.<br />
Gavin Hawke, 54, has a passion<br />
for horticulture, and he’s<br />
using his skills in an effort to<br />
increase local food security.<br />
‘There’s nothing simpler in life<br />
then actually building soil and<br />
growing something. We’re trying<br />
to show people how easy it is to<br />
grow naturally.”<br />
He Mara Kai – meaning ‘The<br />
Food Garden’ – is a 2000m 2<br />
section located on the corner of<br />
Paisley St and Wakefield Ave.<br />
It follows two key horticultural<br />
principles<br />
that guide it towards being<br />
a fertile and self-sustaining food<br />
source, said Hawke.<br />
The first is hügelkultur or<br />
“mound culture”, a technique<br />
where a mound constructed<br />
from decaying wood and plant<br />
materials is used as a plant bed.<br />
“Wood will take 20 years to<br />
break down and you won’t need<br />
any fertiliser,” he said.<br />
“The wood underneath works<br />
as a slow release nutrient. It also<br />
acts as a sponge for water.”<br />
No digging is required.<br />
“It’s about how to grow food<br />
with the least amount of work.”<br />
The second technique, permaculture,<br />
is an approach to<br />
land management where plants<br />
are allowed to grow freely in an<br />
unstructured layout.<br />
Hawke said this<br />
encourages a<br />
self-seeding garden, which will<br />
eventually require little human<br />
maintenance.<br />
“We just want to help nature<br />
take its natural course. We’re<br />
pretty unique here because<br />
there’s no structure really.”<br />
The garden has 40 mounds of<br />
different sizes which grow a wide<br />
range of fruits, vegetables and<br />
flowers.<br />
Except for the first time a new<br />
seed is planted, the garden does<br />
not buy seeds.<br />
“With permaculture,<br />
everything self-seeds,” Hawke<br />
said.<br />
He started developing<br />
the garden<br />
on land he<br />
leases from the city council,<br />
opposite his home, in June 2022.<br />
A software designer by day, he<br />
spends his evenings and weekends<br />
managing the garden.<br />
“There’s so much food there.<br />
At any time of the year there’s<br />
always something to eat.”<br />
With the help of two volunteers,<br />
Hawke is developing high<br />
quality soil for the garden with<br />
locally sourced compost.<br />
They collect horse manure,<br />
green bin waste, and coffee<br />
grinds and food scraps from<br />
local cafes.<br />
“Eventually we will end up<br />
with beautiful soil that is filled<br />
with nutrients.”<br />
Hawke’s long-term goal is<br />
to increase food security and<br />
demonstrate the effectiveness of<br />
mound culture and permaculture.<br />
“That garden could easily<br />
self-sustain 20 different families.”<br />
Expanding his methods to<br />
other empty land in Sumner<br />
could increase food security even<br />
further, Hawke said.<br />
He wants the garden to<br />
become a more collaborative<br />
effort in the future, with more<br />
volunteers.<br />
“People who can’t grow<br />
or haven’t got the space are<br />
welcome to come and help out<br />
and enjoy the harvest.”<br />
• People interested<br />
in volunteering are<br />
encouraged to head<br />
along to the garden on<br />
weekends<br />
GREEN THUMB: Gavin Hawke manages the He Mara Kai community garden in Sumner. He’s motivated by increasing food security and spreading<br />
awareness of mound culture and permaculture.<br />
TUES 30 JAN 9AM - 3PM<br />
HAGLEY CAFE