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Fla. Stat, (1981) - Florida State University College of Law

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mitigating circumstance in a capital case,<br />

S. Ct, 3418, 3440 (1983) I (Wshall, J. diaseultbg2<br />

The juy reccarmendatilon:<br />

-<br />

See Wclax v. FlorLdq, 103<br />

This Court first explained the bportance <strong>of</strong> a jury recmmndation <strong>of</strong><br />

-<br />

life in Tedder v. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 322 So. 2d 908 @lae 1975):<br />

A jury remnmmdation under OUT trifurcated death penalty statute<br />

should be given great weight. In order to sustain a sentence <strong>of</strong><br />

death following a jury reccmmmdation <strong>of</strong> life, the facts suggesting<br />

a sentence <strong>of</strong> death should be so clear and convincing that virtually<br />

no reasonable person could differ. Tedder, supra at 910.<br />

In applying the Tedder standard, the Court must determine if thexe was a<br />

reasonable basis for the jury recamadation. If there is a reasonable basis,<br />

then the jury recamendation must stand. Mlloy v. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 382 So. 2d 1190<br />

(<strong>Fla</strong>. 1979). A jury life remmrsendation eliminates any presunption that death<br />

is the appropriate penalty when one or mre aggravating circumstances are<br />

present. Williams v. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 386 So. 2d 538 (<strong>Fla</strong>. 1980).<br />

All <strong>of</strong> the mitigating cirmtances presented by the defendant have<br />

been found by this court to form a reasonable basis for a juyy life remmndation:<br />

(1) Intoxication on drugs and alcohol. mff, supra; Buckran,<br />

supra, Norris v. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 429 So. 2d 688 (<strong>Fla</strong>. 1983).<br />

(2) mess or coercion. Goochin, supra.<br />

(3) Felatively minor participation, or dispute as to participation.<br />

Taylor, supra; Slater, supra; Malloy, supra; Hawkins, supra.<br />

(4) Parent <strong>of</strong> 2 young children. Jacobs, supra.<br />

(5) The defendant's family backgrod. McCampbell, supra;<br />

Washingtan- v. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 432 So. 2d 44, (<strong>Fla</strong>. 1983).<br />

(6) Sentences <strong>of</strong> m-defedants. Slater, supra; Msllloy, supra;<br />

Neary v. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 384 So, 2d 881 (<strong>Fla</strong>. 1980); Barfield v. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 402<br />

So. 2d 377 (.Ella. <strong>1981</strong>); WcaXkillv, <strong>Stat</strong>e 344 So, 2d 1276 (<strong>Fla</strong>.<br />

-r<br />

1977).<br />

Page -83-

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