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Fla. Stat, (1981) - Florida State University College of Law

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Payment <strong>of</strong> mney to a witness for any p-se is favorable evidence that bears<br />

on the credibility <strong>of</strong> the witnesses,<br />

1978).<br />

Antone v. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 355 So. 2d 777 (<strong>Fla</strong>.<br />

When a pre-trial request for specific evidence is made (as was done<br />

here), and such evidence is withheld by the prosecution, a new trial must be<br />

ordered if the evidence 'fnight have affected the outm <strong>of</strong> the trial".<br />

V. <strong>Stat</strong>e, 382 So. 2d 1205 (<strong>Fla</strong>, 1980): ___. U.S. v. agclrs, 427 U.S. 97<br />

(1976).<br />

Fyltone<br />

During the voir dire, a pmspectim juror, in the presence <strong>of</strong> the entire<br />

venire, iraquired about acromplice testimony and characterized it asl'brbribed".<br />

(T, 729).<br />

in getting the court to instruct the juror that "no one has been paid for<br />

anything". (T. 730).<br />

paid mney, and during s mtion stated that they had mt been given mney.<br />

(T. 2217-2219).<br />

When defense clounsel agreed, the prosecution objected and succeeded<br />

Defense counsel was unaware that any witnesses had been<br />

The prosecutor in argument stated that witness Joan Bennett<br />

had received nothing for her testhny ,(T. 2254), and castigated defense<br />

counsel for his use <strong>of</strong> the word "br-"'. (T. 2253).<br />

Had counsel knm <strong>of</strong> the cash payrrrents to witnesses, the prosecutor's<br />

indignation at counsel's use <strong>of</strong> the term would have m y hollm before the jury.<br />

Tb say that twenty dollars would have no effect on a witness's testhny when,<br />

by the state's own theory, three people were murdered over a fifty dollar drug<br />

debt, is contradictory.<br />

was material to mre than inpea-t <strong>of</strong> the witnesses themselves. Under the<br />

circumstances <strong>of</strong> this case, a cloud was cast over the defense frwn the outset<br />

<strong>of</strong> the trial, and remained there.<br />

The fact that cash payrrvents were Made to state witnesses<br />

Had the cash papnts been brought to the<br />

jury's attention, that cloud would have shifted tso the prosecution.<br />

Because the<br />

failure to reveal this favorable evidmce might have affected the a utm <strong>of</strong><br />

the trial, reversal is mdated.<br />

Page -49-

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