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Women in Mining National Action Plan 2007-2012 - International ...

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The <strong>National</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s Policy was developed as a contribution towards realiz<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

specific goals of “Integral Human Development” and “Equality and<br />

Participation” as stated <strong>in</strong> the Constitution. The policy sets out the basic<br />

parameters <strong>in</strong> which sectoral agencies are to <strong>in</strong>tegrate women’s development<br />

concerns <strong>in</strong>to their policies, plans and programs to ensure ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g occurs<br />

with<strong>in</strong> government. Thus, the approach is <strong>in</strong>tended to promote both the <strong>in</strong>terest of<br />

women as <strong>in</strong>dividuals as well as the economic and social development of PNG.<br />

2.2.10 The <strong>National</strong> Platform for <strong>Action</strong>, 1995-2005<br />

The <strong>National</strong> Platform for <strong>Action</strong> (NPA) reaffirms the <strong>National</strong> Constitution,<br />

particularly strengthen<strong>in</strong>g the goals of “Integral Human Development” and “Equality<br />

and Participation” and the seventh aim of the Government’s Eight Po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

Development <strong>Plan</strong>, which calls for a “rapid <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> the equal and active<br />

participation of women <strong>in</strong> all forms of economic and social activities”.<br />

The NPA identifies ten (10) critical areas of concern, which are not exclusive to<br />

women but affect community as a whole. These are:<br />

1. Health<br />

2. Education, Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and Literacy<br />

3. Mechanisms and Shared Decision Mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

4. Economic Empowerment, Employment Opportunities and Conditions<br />

5. Legal and Human Rights (Violence, Peace and <strong>National</strong> Unity)<br />

6. Culture and the Family (Young <strong>Women</strong> and Girls, Special Groups of<br />

<strong>Women</strong><br />

7. Transport, Shelter, Water and Communication<br />

8. Agriculture and Fisheries (Resources and Foreign Investment Affect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Women</strong>)<br />

9. Environment and Development<br />

10 Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development and Poverty<br />

The above ten (10) critical issues of concern have clear l<strong>in</strong>ks with the Beij<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Platform for <strong>Action</strong>, the Commonwealth <strong>Plan</strong> of <strong>Action</strong> for Gender and Equality<br />

2005-2015 and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).<br />

The NPA acknowledges and recognizes that partnership is the key to achiev<strong>in</strong>g<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>able development, national unity and peace. Thus, partnership between the<br />

three levels of Government, NGO’s, Churches, private sector and donors, and<br />

partnership between men and women is critical. The overall message of the NPA is<br />

that national and local plans and programs are needed to promote susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

development, with greater participation by women and, <strong>in</strong> which women’s concerns<br />

are given higher priority.<br />

2.2.11 The Medium Term Development Strategy (MTDS) 2005-2010<br />

The overarch<strong>in</strong>g development strategy - Medium Term Development Strategy 2005-<br />

2010 - is def<strong>in</strong>ed as export driven economic growth, rural development and poverty<br />

reduction, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g through good governance and promotion of agriculture,<br />

forestry, fisheries and tourism on a susta<strong>in</strong>able basis. The strategy will be realized<br />

by empower<strong>in</strong>g Papua New Gu<strong>in</strong>eans, especially those liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> rural areas, to<br />

mobilize their own resources for higher liv<strong>in</strong>g standards.<br />

7

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