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SWX ”B” Series Operator's Manual - Shuttlewagon mobile railcar ...

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Railcar Movement<br />

Railcar Brake Systems (Air and Mechanical)<br />

The rail brakes are a very important safety factor in the movement of <strong>railcar</strong>s.<br />

For optimum safety, you should always hook up the air brake system<br />

before moving <strong>railcar</strong>s. This rule applies whether moving loaded or empty<br />

cars.<br />

The principle of all rail air brake systems is Air Pressure Reduction through a<br />

combination service and emergency valves. When the <strong>Shuttlewagon</strong>® is<br />

coupled to a rail car and the car brake system is “aired” or “charged”, the<br />

car brakes are held “released” by air pressure. As long as the required air<br />

pressure charges the car system, the car brakes remain “released”. If a<br />

pressure reduction occurs in the care brake system (as when the<br />

<strong>Shuttlewagon</strong> ® Train Air Brake Control (item 52) is moved), the car brakes<br />

are applied.<br />

The purpose of a Pressure Reduction system is to provide emergency braking<br />

to <strong>railcar</strong>s in the event a car becomes uncoupled or an air line ruptures.<br />

Should this occur, the car brakes will be applied automatically from<br />

the air reserve tank on each car. This system is of standard design on all<br />

AAR <strong>railcar</strong>s in the United States, Canada and Mexico. Specially built cars<br />

for intra-plant movement may be equipped with this same brake system,<br />

a differently designed brake system, or more commonly, no brakes at all.<br />

Railcars also have mechanically set hand brakes. The hand brake device<br />

is located at one end of the <strong>railcar</strong>. To apply this brake, turn brake wheel<br />

to tighten chain and set the brakes. To release this brake, release ratchet<br />

lock on hand brake body or turn the brake wheel to release the brakes.<br />

Before moving <strong>railcar</strong>s, make sure all hand brakes are released. Make sure<br />

all safety chocks, or other obstructions placed under the wheels are<br />

removed.<br />

31<br />

Note:<br />

Surplus, wrecked or damaged AAR cars, purchased for<br />

intra-plant movement, may still have the rail brake hoses and<br />

mechanism in place, but caution should be taken to determine<br />

whether or not they function properly before depending<br />

on them to stop a load.<br />

Note:<br />

Be sure the <strong>railcar</strong> brakes are fully “aired” or “charged”<br />

before moving, otherwise the system will not function properly.

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