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14 Golf Operations in Clubs - CMAA

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<strong>Golf</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Clubs</strong> 493<br />

<strong>in</strong> the United States. It also serves as a major sponsor of turf-grass and golf-coursema<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />

research. The NGF provides golf-<strong>in</strong>dustry research data for both private<br />

clubs and public golf courses.<br />

Professional <strong>Golf</strong>er’s Association. In 1916, the Professional <strong>Golf</strong>er’s Association<br />

(PGA) of America was founded. It is now the world’s largest work<strong>in</strong>g sports<br />

organization with more than 28,000 members. More than 10,000 facilities throughout<br />

the country employ PGA members. It sponsors four premier tournaments each<br />

year:<br />

• Ryder Cup Matches<br />

• PGA Championship<br />

• Senior PGA Championship<br />

•<br />

PGA Grand Slam of <strong>Golf</strong><br />

The PGA is the primary association for golf professionals who teach golf. A<br />

primary focus of the PGA is to educate golf professionals through an apprentice<br />

program and by off er<strong>in</strong>g PGA Bus<strong>in</strong>ess School I and II (week-long tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programs),<br />

sem<strong>in</strong>ars, workshops, cl<strong>in</strong>ics, and publications. The PGA also off ers a certifi<br />

cation program to ensure that certifi ed golf professionals are skilled players<br />

who are educated on the basics of runn<strong>in</strong>g a successful golf operation. Assistant<br />

or head golf professionals must complete an apprentice program before becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

PGA members. There is also the PGA Master Professional certifi cation, which is<br />

achieved by golf professionals with outstand<strong>in</strong>g credentials.<br />

The PGA certifi es golf professionals and encourages their professional development.<br />

Their basic certifi cation for golf professionals is Certifi ed Professional<br />

Program (CPP) which <strong>in</strong>cludes mastery of general management (see Exhibit 2),<br />

<strong>in</strong>struction, retail, golf operations, ownership/leas<strong>in</strong>g, and executive management.<br />

They also have a Master Professional (MP) program.<br />

The PGA has several diff erent member classifi cations, many of which apply<br />

to private club managers. A1 is a golf professional, A4 is a director of golf, A8<br />

is an assistant professional, A13 is a general manager, and A<strong>14</strong> is a director of<br />

<strong>in</strong>struction.<br />

The National Sport<strong>in</strong>g Goods Association and Sport<strong>in</strong>g Goods Manufacturers<br />

Association. These organizations specialize <strong>in</strong> the merchandis<strong>in</strong>g and manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of sport<strong>in</strong>g goods. Both organizations carry a great deal of <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

on golf products. A new golf organization is Hook a Kid on <strong>Golf</strong>. The goal of this<br />

organization is to provide <strong>in</strong>formation and products to help people educate children<br />

about golf and encourage them to participate <strong>in</strong> the game.<br />

<strong>Golf</strong> 20/20. In 1994, the World <strong>Golf</strong> Association was formed to oversee the<br />

World <strong>Golf</strong> Hall of Fame. In 1999, it <strong>in</strong>itiated the <strong>Golf</strong> 20/20 program which br<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

together many golf associations and organizations to help advocate and promote<br />

the sport. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>Golf</strong> 20/20 Website, their mission is “to align the global<br />

golf community beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong>itiatives that address the future of golf <strong>in</strong> a strategic<br />

manner, with an emphasis on accelerat<strong>in</strong>g growth <strong>in</strong> participation and <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

creat<strong>in</strong>g new avenues of access <strong>in</strong>to the game.” They do this through research and

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