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Manual for Diagnosis of Screw-worm Fly - xcs consulting

Manual for Diagnosis of Screw-worm Fly - xcs consulting

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A <strong>Manual</strong> <strong>for</strong> the <strong>Diagnosis</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Screw</strong>-Worm <strong>Fly</strong><br />

6 – Keys to immature stages<br />

The keys include only those species causing or closely associated with myiasis and presume<br />

that the material <strong>for</strong> diagnosis was obtained from live or very recently dead hosts.<br />

Any material keying out to either <strong>of</strong> the two SWF species should be confirmed by specialists<br />

at the Australian National Insect Collection (ANIC), CSIRO Division <strong>of</strong> Entomology, Canberra,<br />

ACT 2601; Fax (02) 6246 4000.<br />

6.1 Eggs<br />

Eggs and egg masses can <strong>of</strong>ten be identified to species or species group level using the<br />

following characters; colour, size (length and diameter), relative length and width <strong>of</strong> the<br />

hatching lines with their enclosed median strip, and the shape <strong>of</strong> the strip at the anterior,<br />

micropylar end (Figs 11, 15) (Kitching 1976, Erzinçlioglu 1989).<br />

1. Median strip occupies 20-30% <strong>of</strong> the diameter and almost the full length <strong>of</strong> the egg<br />

including anterior and posterior poles, eggs laid parallel and firmly attached to each<br />

other and the oviposition substrate, white or whitish, small (

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