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Environmental Code of Practice for Aboveground and ... - CCME

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Appendix B Explanatory Material<br />

B.1.4.2 Allied petroleum product - It is understood<br />

that a number <strong>of</strong> chemicals not included in<br />

this definition may be stored in underground<br />

storage tanks. This definition, however,<br />

represents combustible <strong>and</strong> flammable<br />

products that are directly petroleum-based<br />

<strong>and</strong> are the most widely used petroleum<br />

products in the manufacturing sector.<br />

B.1.4.2 Interstitial space includes the following<br />

space:<br />

(a) outside the storage tank bottom <strong>and</strong><br />

above a synthetic membrane liner or<br />

prepared soil layer;<br />

(b) between the storage tank bottom <strong>and</strong> a<br />

secondary bottom creating a leakcontainment<br />

space;<br />

(c) between two pipes <strong>of</strong> a double-wall<br />

piping system;<br />

(d) between a pipe <strong>and</strong> a synthetic<br />

membrane liner; or<br />

(e) space between a storage tank <strong>and</strong> a<br />

secondary containment system.<br />

B.1.4.2 Used oil - The definition <strong>of</strong> used oil was<br />

taken from the 1989 <strong>CCME</strong> publication, PN<br />

1042, “<strong>Code</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Practice</strong> <strong>for</strong> Used Oil<br />

Management in Canada” with the following<br />

modifications.<br />

(a) the category <strong>of</strong> “metal-working fluids”<br />

has been removed as this product class is<br />

considered to be sufficiently different<br />

from the definition <strong>of</strong> petroleum<br />

products. Since metal-working fluids<br />

may include a substantial amount <strong>of</strong><br />

water, further consideration would have<br />

to be given to the need to line steel tanks.<br />

(b)the category <strong>of</strong> “insulating fluids or<br />

coolant” has been modified <strong>for</strong> similar<br />

reasons, <strong>and</strong> now reads as “insulating oils”.<br />

Used oil contains primarily hydrocarbons;<br />

however, it may also contain additives (e.g.,<br />

a total <strong>of</strong> 14% by volume <strong>of</strong> detergents <strong>and</strong><br />

viscosity-improvers in lubricating oils <strong>for</strong><br />

gasoline engines). It contains physical <strong>and</strong><br />

chemical impurities (e.g., solids, metals, <strong>and</strong><br />

chlorinated organics) due to physical<br />

contamination <strong>and</strong> chemical reactions<br />

occurring during its use. Contamination <strong>of</strong><br />

used oil may also occur from mixing with<br />

other oily fluids or fluid wastes when it is<br />

collected <strong>for</strong> recycling.<br />

This <strong>Code</strong> does not treat used oil exclusively<br />

as a hazardous waste. Used oil may or may<br />

not be designated as a hazardous waste<br />

depending on the types <strong>and</strong> amounts <strong>of</strong><br />

chemical impurities it contains. For<br />

example, used oil containing 50 ppm or<br />

more <strong>of</strong> PCBs is designated as a hazardous<br />

waste in most Canadian jurisdictions. If the<br />

used oil is designated as a hazardous waste,<br />

other requirements <strong>for</strong> its storage may apply.<br />

Consult the authority having jurisdiction.<br />

B.3.2.6 The <strong>CCME</strong> “Guideline <strong>for</strong> Controlling<br />

Emissions <strong>of</strong> Volatile Organic Compounds<br />

from <strong>Aboveground</strong> Storage Tanks” applies<br />

to storage tanks having a capacity <strong>of</strong> more<br />

than 4 000 L, designed to contain a<br />

petroleum product that has a vapour pressure<br />

<strong>of</strong> 10 kPa or greater. The published<br />

document is available from Manitoba<br />

Statutory Publications.<br />

B.3.3.1(1)<br />

(e)(ii) The overfill alarm system required shall be<br />

in addition to the alarm or gauging system<br />

that is routinely used. This system shall be<br />

used as a back-up system when the primary<br />

means <strong>of</strong> detecting a high level has failed.<br />

B.3.5.1<br />

(2) It is important to note that the requirements<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fire authorities must be met if any<br />

used oil collection tank is considered <strong>for</strong><br />

use indoors.<br />

43 <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Code</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Practice</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Aboveground</strong> <strong>and</strong> Underground Storage Tank Systems Containing Petroleum <strong>and</strong> Allied Petroleum Products

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