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case studies - Dresser-Rand

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CARBON CAPTURE UTILIZATION<br />

AND STORAGE—RAMGEN®<br />

SUPERSONIC COMPRESSION<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

Interest in carbon capture and storage<br />

(CCS) has been slow to attract investment<br />

around the world as economic recovery has<br />

taken center stage. However, the dialogue<br />

on global warming continues unabated.<br />

Currently, the investment is predominantly<br />

directed towards enhanced oil recovery<br />

(EOR), a form of carbon capture utilization<br />

and storage (CCUS) that can provide<br />

economic benefit without subsidies such as<br />

a carbon pricing mechanism. <strong>Dresser</strong>-<strong>Rand</strong><br />

is a leader in the EOR compression market.<br />

The cost of large-scale implementation of<br />

CCS technologies is challenging, and the<br />

ongoing issues of storing large quantities<br />

of CO2 must be addressed. We expect that<br />

the technologies associated with CCUS<br />

will become economically feasible in the<br />

near- to mid-term.<br />

In 2008, <strong>Dresser</strong>-<strong>Rand</strong> made an investment<br />

in Ramgen Power Systems LLC and began<br />

supporting the development of technology<br />

that is expected to reduce the cost of<br />

compression by 50% when compared to<br />

the current cost of existing compression<br />

technologies. The Ramgen technology<br />

also offers significant footprint savings<br />

and high-grade heat for energy recovery.<br />

In 2011, Ramgen completed a dedicated<br />

CO2 closed-loop compressor test facility<br />

at the <strong>Dresser</strong>-<strong>Rand</strong> Olean, N.Y., campus.<br />

This one-of-a-kind test facility supports<br />

Ramgen Power System’s demonstration<br />

World’s first supersonic CO 2 compression<br />

test facility, located in Olean, N.Y., USA.<br />

of a 10 MW Ramgen supersonic CO2<br />

compressor. It is designed to validate a<br />

10:1 compression ratio technology in a<br />

single stage—which on an equivalent basis<br />

takes eight to 10 stages using conventional<br />

technology. This full-scale demonstration<br />

testing is expected to begin in 2012.<br />

OCEAN WAVE ENERGY—<br />

HYDROAIR TURBINE<br />

We are working to provide solutions for<br />

harnessing renewable ocean wave energy<br />

and efficiently converting it to electricity<br />

for use on land. <strong>Dresser</strong>-<strong>Rand</strong> engineered<br />

and developed the patent-pending<br />

HydroAir turbine (shown at right)—<br />

a variable-radius turbine (VRT) that<br />

has substantially higher efficiency<br />

than comparable devices. An initial<br />

prototype was installed in Australia in<br />

2010. <strong>Dresser</strong>-<strong>Rand</strong> and Ireland-based<br />

Ocean Energy Limited, a market leader<br />

in developing oscillating water column<br />

(OWC) plants, signed a memorandum<br />

of understanding in 2010 to develop a<br />

complete range of full-scale devices to<br />

produce electricity. This partnership could<br />

lead to an Irish industry generating 600<br />

MW of electricity by 2020, enough to<br />

supply the needs of 450,000 households.<br />

In addition, it was announced in January<br />

2012 that the Cornwall, U.K.–based<br />

Wave Hub selected Ocean Energy and<br />

<strong>Dresser</strong>-<strong>Rand</strong> to deploy its technologies<br />

at its flagship testing site in 2012.<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 13

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