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Winter 2010 - Pennsylvania Railroad Technical and Historical Society

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There were a total of 12,150 G31-class cars constructed;<br />

14,050 if the G31 – plus the similar G35 – are included. With the<br />

loss of many older cars during the decade preceding their construction,<br />

The G31/G35 classes comprised a very significant part<br />

of the PRR’s gondola fleet. To illustrate the magnitude of the<br />

place in the PRR roster these cars filled, look at the totals from<br />

the Official Railway Equipment Register roster dated October<br />

31, 1952 (issue cover date January 1953). Keep in mind there<br />

were almost 1000 G35 not yet built as of this date.<br />

ALL FREIGHT CARS<br />

Number of Percent of<br />

Freight Car Type Cars Total<br />

Open Hopper 75,077 38.57<br />

Box Car 68,145 35.01<br />

Gondola 44,594 22.91<br />

Flat Car 3,189 1.64<br />

Covered Hopper 2,297 1.18<br />

Stock Car 1,327 0.68<br />

Total 194,629 100.00<br />

Here is the breakdown by gondola class (with subclass included<br />

within the base class for simplicity).<br />

PRR Gondola Number of Percent of<br />

Class<br />

Cars Total<br />

GR 3,689 8.27<br />

GS 882 1.98<br />

G21 1 0.00<br />

G22 6,127 13.74<br />

G24 545 1.22<br />

G25 2,461 5.52<br />

G26 2,348 5.27<br />

G27 4,495 10.08<br />

G28 1,895 4.25<br />

G29 2,981 6.68<br />

G30 997 2.24<br />

G31 12,149 27.24<br />

G32 2,100 4.71<br />

G33 950 2.13<br />

G34 2,000 4.48<br />

G35 974 2.18<br />

Total 44,594 100.00<br />

Here is the breakdown by sub-class for G31/G35.<br />

PRR Gondola Number of Percent of<br />

Class<br />

Cars Total<br />

G31 2,900 6.50<br />

G31A 4,799 10.76<br />

G31B 2,000 4.48<br />

G31C 750 1.68<br />

G31D 1,200 2.69<br />

G31E 500 1.12<br />

G35 974 2.18<br />

Total 13,123 29.41<br />

So the bottom line here is that in the early 1950’s gons made<br />

up close to one quarter of the total PPR fleet of nearly 200,000<br />

cars <strong>and</strong> of those, almost one in three was a G31/G35. PRR <strong>and</strong><br />

non-PRR modelers alike need these cars.<br />

Additional background can be found in the previous TKM<br />

articles on the G31:<br />

• G31, G31A/B/D, G35 Gondolas – Vol. 16, page 23: background,<br />

diagram, numbers <strong>and</strong> quantities, photos.<br />

• G31, G31A/B/D, G35 Gondolas – Vol. 17, page 24: supplemental<br />

photos.<br />

• G31C/E Gondolas – Vol. 17, page 8: background, diagram,<br />

numbers <strong>and</strong> quantities, photos.<br />

The Model<br />

There is frankly very little to say about this model because it<br />

is so well done. The construction of the car is fairly typical, the<br />

execution is exemplary. The sides, ends <strong>and</strong> underframe members<br />

are a one-piece injection molded part. Small details including<br />

the tack boards, defect card holder, poling pockets, end sill<br />

gussets, drop door latches <strong>and</strong> weld seams (including those on<br />

the inside of the car) are molded into the body where appropriate.<br />

Especially well executed are the shallow oval slots along the face<br />

of the corner posts that aided in the welding process of the prototype<br />

as well as the small holes along the length of the top chords.<br />

Note also that the non-symmetric end sills on the car are properly<br />

recreated; this is not a mistake. Whereas the A-end sill has a<br />

shallow taper, the B-end sill has a much deeper taper to extend<br />

the draft gear outward <strong>and</strong> provide space from a coupled car for<br />

the h<strong>and</strong> brake <strong>and</strong> platform protruding from the end of the car.<br />

(Above left) A ¾-view of G31B model. (Above right) G31B A-end showing the shallow sill, drop end door, side bracket grab, etc.<br />

Note that the drop steps are not mangled here. The inside leg was vertical, but the outer leg was angled due to its being attached<br />

out on the angled part of the corner post.<br />

The Keystone Modeler 12 No. 72, <strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong>

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