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Winter 2010 - Pennsylvania Railroad Technical and Historical Society

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(Top) The south <strong>and</strong> track sides of the tower with black primer paint.<br />

All trim is in place. I originally thought that the tower had a pyramid<br />

roof but realized later during construction that it had a hip roof. This<br />

photo <strong>and</strong> #7 show the tower with the pyramid roof. I built a hip roof<br />

as described in the text <strong>and</strong> shown in photos <strong>and</strong> now have it correct<br />

(I seem to always make a mistake or two like this in my projects).<br />

(Bottom) The tower with the PRR structure paint before weathering.<br />

Once you are satisfied with the fit of the bay floor into<br />

the opening, attach the windows to the floor <strong>and</strong> reinforce<br />

them with strip styrene. I test fit this component in the front<br />

wall a number of times until I was satisfied with how it<br />

looked. Next I built a ceiling for the bay window component<br />

<strong>and</strong> attached it to the top of the windows. This will<br />

make the entire bay window unit sturdier <strong>and</strong> will help<br />

maintain its shape. The completed bay window component<br />

was slid into the opening <strong>and</strong> attached to the front wall.<br />

Now the four walls could be squared up <strong>and</strong> attached. The<br />

wall junctions were reinforced with strip styrene.<br />

The next step was to add all the outside molding using<br />

Evergreen strip styrene. The horizontal molding is one by<br />

eight inches with a piece of two by six on top, with the two<br />

inch side against the wall. This makes what is termed a water<br />

table that allows moisture running down the side of the<br />

building to accumulate <strong>and</strong> drip off away from the siding,<br />

much like a window sill. The vertical molding is one by six<br />

inches. The corners of the building were covered with six<br />

inch angle stock which makes the corners more presentable.<br />

Adding all this molding was probably the most tedious part<br />

of the construction. The one inch panels that are covered<br />

with shingles (Plastruct #91630 Asphalt Shingles) are angled<br />

out from the walls using strip styrene for support.<br />

Framing was added around the windows. I used Gr<strong>and</strong>t<br />

Line Gable brackets under the bay window unit.<br />

I built the roof as a separate component. I began the<br />

roof component by cutting out a base unit shaped like the<br />

roof-print (footprint plus the bay window) of the structure. I<br />

added a roof overhang of two feet six inches all around the<br />

roof-print. Although it is difficult to tell from some of the<br />

photos, the tower had a hip roof. I did not have any measurements<br />

for the roof, but after looking at photos I decided<br />

to make the main beam of the hip eight feet high. The sides<br />

of the hip angled in seven feet up to the eight foot main<br />

beam so the main roof support is 33 feet at the base <strong>and</strong> 19<br />

feet at the top <strong>and</strong> eight feet high forming a trapezoid. I cut<br />

out angles to support the front <strong>and</strong> back portions of the roof<br />

<strong>and</strong> attached all of these roof supports to the roof base.<br />

Before cutting out the roof material, I cut out various<br />

triangles <strong>and</strong> trapezoids from construction paper <strong>and</strong> test fitted<br />

them on base unit. Once the paper roof pieces were the<br />

proper size <strong>and</strong> have been test fitted to form the hip roof<br />

line, I cut the Plastruct Asphalt shingles using the paper<br />

templates <strong>and</strong> attached them to the base unit with the roof<br />

supports. The same process applies for the roof over the<br />

bay window. I cut out some paper templates <strong>and</strong> folded<br />

them to the correct angles <strong>and</strong> test fit them onto the hip roof.<br />

Once I was happy with the fit, I cut out the bay roof from<br />

the shingle sheet, scored the styrene along the fold line, being<br />

careful not to cut all the way through, <strong>and</strong> bent the styrene<br />

to shape. The bay roof was attached to the hip roof using<br />

a photo as a guide. Once the roof pieces were glued together,<br />

the junctions were s<strong>and</strong>ed smooth with a file <strong>and</strong><br />

s<strong>and</strong>ing board. I cut an eight inch wide piece of masking<br />

tape <strong>and</strong> covered each roof junction where the bay roof joins<br />

the hip roof. The edge of the scalpel h<strong>and</strong>le was used to<br />

burnish the tape tightly to the roof material. Then a bead of<br />

ACC was run along the junction of the tape <strong>and</strong> roof material.<br />

When dry, I repeated the procedure until I was satisfied<br />

with the way it looked.<br />

The Keystone Modeler 36 No. 72, <strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2010</strong>

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